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Message-ID: <CAHJ8P3JTY=DFQRMd0zNGy6a3Hdq1y045ri9QKM8NGn8bNhHJfA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2024 16:41:07 +0800
From: Zhiguo Niu <niuzhiguo84@...il.com>
To: Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org>
Cc: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@...soc.com>, jaegeuk@...nel.org, 
	linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	ke.wang@...soc.com, Hao_hao.Wang@...soc.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2] f2fs: fix to adjust appropriate length for fiemap

Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org> 于2024年11月6日周三 15:40写道:
>
> On 2024/11/6 14:08, Zhiguo Niu wrote:
> > Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org> 于2024年11月6日周三 10:40写道:
> >>
> >> On 2024/11/6 10:26, Zhiguo Niu wrote:
> >>> Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org> 于2024年11月6日周三 10:16写道:
> >>>>
> >>>> On 2024/11/5 19:02, Zhiguo Niu wrote:
> >>>>> Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org> 于2024年11月5日周二 18:39写道:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On 2024/11/5 15:28, Zhiguo Niu wrote:
> >>>>>>> Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org> 于2024年11月5日周二 15:04写道:
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> On 2024/11/4 9:56, Zhiguo Niu wrote:
> >>>>>>>>> If user give a file size as "length" parameter for fiemap
> >>>>>>>>> operations, but if this size is non-block size aligned,
> >>>>>>>>> it will show 2 segments fiemap results even this whole file
> >>>>>>>>> is contiguous on disk, such as the following results:
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>       ./f2fs_io fiemap 0 19034 ylog/analyzer.py
> >>>>>>>>> Fiemap: offset = 0 len = 19034
> >>>>>>>>>              logical addr.    physical addr.   length           flags
> >>>>>>>>> 0       0000000000000000 0000000020baa000 0000000000004000 00001000
> >>>>>>>>> 1       0000000000004000 0000000020bae000 0000000000001000 00001001
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> after this patch:
> >>>>>>>>> ./f2fs_io fiemap 0 19034 ylog/analyzer.py
> >>>>>>>>> Fiemap: offset = 0 len = 19034
> >>>>>>>>>          logical addr.    physical addr.   length           flags
> >>>>>>>>> 0    0000000000000000 00000000315f3000 0000000000005000 00001001
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@...soc.com>
> >>>>>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>>>> V2: correct commit msg according to Chao's questions
> >>>>>>>>> f2fs_io has been modified for testing, the length for fiemap is
> >>>>>>>>> real file size, not block number
> >>>>>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>>>>       fs/f2fs/data.c | 4 ++--
> >>>>>>>>>       1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> >>>>>>>>> index 306b86b0..9fc229d 100644
> >>>>>>>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
> >>>>>>>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> >>>>>>>>> @@ -1966,8 +1966,8 @@ int f2fs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
> >>>>>>>>>                           goto out;
> >>>>>>>>>           }
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> -     if (bytes_to_blks(inode, len) == 0)
> >>>>>>>>> -             len = blks_to_bytes(inode, 1);
> >>>>>>>>> +     if (len & (blks_to_bytes(inode, 1) - 1))
> >>>>>>>>> +             len = round_up(len, blks_to_bytes(inode, 1));
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> How do you think of getting rid of above alignment for len?
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>           start_blk = bytes_to_blks(inode, start);
> >>>>>>>>>           last_blk = bytes_to_blks(inode, start + len - 1);
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> And round up end position w/:
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> last_blk = bytes_to_blks(inode, round_up(start + len - 1, F2FS_BLKSIZE));
> >>>>>>> Hi Chao,
> >>>>>>> I think this will change the current code logic
> >>>>>>> -------------
> >>>>>>> if (start_blk > last_blk)
> >>>>>>>         goto out;
> >>>>>>> -------------
> >>>>>>> for example, a file with size 19006, but the length from the user is 16384.
> >>>>>>> before this modification,  last_blk =  bytes_to_blks(inode, start +
> >>>>>>> len - 1) = (inode, 16383) = 3
> >>>>>>> after the first f2fs_map_blocks(). start_blk change to be 4,
> >>>>>>> after the second f2fs_map_blocks(), fiemap_fill_nex_exten will be
> >>>>>>> called to fill user parameter and then
> >>>>>>> will goto out because start_blk > last_blk, then fiemap flow finishes.
> >>>>>>> but after this modification, last_blk will be 4
> >>>>>>> will do f2fs_map_blocks() until reach the max_file_blocks(inode)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Yes, you're right, however, w/ this patch, it may change last_blk, e.g.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> xfs_io file -c "fiemap -v 0 19006" vs xfs_io file -c "fiemap -v 2 19006"
> >>>>>> start_blk and last_blk will be: 0, 4 and 0, 5.
> >>>>> Hi Chao,
> >>>>> yes, but w/o this patch , the original code still has the same situation??
> >>>>> for example
> >>>>> xfs_io file -c "fiemap -v 0 16384" vs xfs_io file -c "fiemap -v 2 16384"
> >>>>> start_blk and last_blk will be: 0, 3 and 0, 4.
> >>>>
> >>>> For the case "fiemap -v 2 19006", offset is 2, and length is 19006, so last_offset
> >>>> is 19008, and last_blk should be 4 rather than 5, right?
> >>> hi Chao,
> >>> it is right w/o my patch.
> >>>>
> >>>> And for you case, it calculates last_blk correctly.
> >>> So you suggest that "Should we round_up len after start_blk & last_blk
> >>> calculation?"
> >>
> >> Zhiguo,
> >>
> >> Yes, I think alignment of len should not affect calculation of last_blk.
> >>
> >> I mean this,
> >>
> >> ---
> >>    fs/f2fs/data.c          | 6 +++---
> >>    include/linux/f2fs_fs.h | 3 ++-
> >>    2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> >> index 7d1bb9518a40..cbbb956f420d 100644
> >> --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
> >> +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> >> @@ -1967,12 +1967,12 @@ int f2fs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
> >>                          goto out;
> >>          }
> >>
> >> -       if (bytes_to_blks(inode, len) == 0)
> >> -               len = blks_to_bytes(inode, 1);
> >> -
> >>          start_blk = bytes_to_blks(inode, start);
> >>          last_blk = bytes_to_blks(inode, start + len - 1);
> >>
> >> +       if (len & F2FS_BLKSIZE_MASK)
> >> +               len = round_up(len, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
> >> +
> > Hi Chao,
> > this verion verify pass with my test case.
> >
> > but there is still another issue in orginal code:
> > ylog/analyzer.py  size = 19034
> > if I input the following cmd(start/length are both real size, not block number)
> > /f2fs_io fiemap 2 16384 ylog/analyzer.py
> > and the results shows:
> > Fiemap: offset = 2 len = 16384
> >      logical addr.    physical addr.   length           flags
> > 0    0000000000000000 0000000e2ebca000 0000000000004000 00001000
> > 1    0000000000004000 0000000e2ebce000 0000000000001000 00001001
> > so start_blk/last_blk should be calculate it in the following way?
>
> IIUC, the root cause is f2fs_map_blocks() will truncate size of
> returned extent to F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(len), so whenever parameter
> @len doesn't cover last extent, it triggers this bug.
>
> next:
>         memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
>         map.m_lblk = start_blk;
>         map.m_len = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(len);  --- limit max size of extent it founds
yes, I think so too.
>         map.m_next_pgofs = &next_pgofs;
>         map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
> ...
>         ret = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP);
>
> xfs_io file -c "fiemap -v 2 16384"
> file:
>   EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
>     0: [0..31]:         139272..139303      32 0x1000
>     1: [32..39]:        139304..139311       8 0x1001
> xfs_io file -c "fiemap -v 0 16384"
> file:
>   EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
>     0: [0..31]:         139272..139303      32 0x1000
> xfs_io file -c "fiemap -v 0 16385"
> file:
>   EXT: FILE-OFFSET      BLOCK-RANGE      TOTAL FLAGS
>     0: [0..39]:         139272..139311      40 0x1001

But  If the correct last_blk is calculated correctly, fiemap can be
ended as soon as possible?  so the results shown is also right?
such as this special case "xfs_io file -c "fiemap -v 2 16384" we discussed.
but it is fine for me to keep the current codes.
thanks!
>
> Thoughts?
>
> Thanks,
>
> > before:
> > start_blk = bytes_to_blks(inode, start);
> > last_blk = bytes_to_blks(inode, start + len - 1);
> > after:
> >
> > start_blk = bytes_to_blks(inode, start);
> > last_blk = start_blk + bytes_to_blks(inode, len - 1);
> > thanks!
> >>    next:
> >>          memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
> >>          map.m_lblk = start_blk;
> >> diff --git a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
> >> index b0b821edfd97..954e8e8344b7 100644
> >> --- a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
> >> +++ b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
> >> @@ -24,10 +24,11 @@
> >>    #define NEW_ADDR              ((block_t)-1)   /* used as block_t addresses */
> >>    #define COMPRESS_ADDR         ((block_t)-2)   /* used as compressed data flag */
> >>
> >> +#define F2FS_BLKSIZE_MASK              (F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1)
> >>    #define F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(bytes)      ((bytes) >> F2FS_BLKSIZE_BITS)
> >>    #define F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(blk)                ((blk) << F2FS_BLKSIZE_BITS)
> >>    #define F2FS_BLK_END_BYTES(blk)               (F2FS_BLK_TO_BYTES(blk + 1) - 1)
> >> -#define F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(x)                      (F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK((x) + F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1))
> >> +#define F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(x)              (F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK((x) + F2FS_BLKSIZE - 1))
> >>
> >>    /* 0, 1(node nid), 2(meta nid) are reserved node id */
> >>    #define F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM                3
> >> --
> >> 2.40.1
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> Thanks
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks,
> >>>>
> >>>>> but overall last_blk will change loop counts but has not affect on the results.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Should we round_up len after start_blk & last_blk calculation?
> >>>>> I thinks it is ok ,but just a little bit redundant with the following
> >>>>> handling about len.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> if (bytes_to_blks(inode, len) == 0)
> >>>>>       len = blks_to_bytes(inode, 1);
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Based on the above situation,
> >>>>> do you have any other good suggestions? ^^
> >>>>> thanks!
> >>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> thanks!
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>
> >>
>

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