linux-kernel - [PATCH] dma-mapping: Save base/size instead of pointer to shared DMA pool

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Message-Id: <f8cef6845a6141f0277e31a71fe153612daae776.1731436631.git.geert+renesas@glider.be>
Date: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 19:39:37 +0100
From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@...der.be>
To: Oreoluwa Babatunde <quic_obabatun@...cinc.com>,
	Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
	Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>
Cc: iommu@...ts.linux.dev,
	linux-renesas-soc@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@...der.be>
Subject: [PATCH] dma-mapping: Save base/size instead of pointer to shared DMA pool

On RZ/Five, which is non-coherent, and uses CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL=y:

    Oops - store (or AMO) access fault [#1]
    CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1-00015-g8a6e02d0c00e #201
    Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK based on r9a07g043f01 (DT)
    epc : __memset+0x60/0x100
     ra : __dma_alloc_from_coherent+0x150/0x17a
    epc : ffffffff8062d2bc ra : ffffffff80053a94 sp : ffffffc60000ba20
     gp : ffffffff812e9938 tp : ffffffd601920000 t0 : ffffffc6000d0000
     t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : ffffffffe9600000 s0 : ffffffc60000baa0
     s1 : ffffffc6000d0000 a0 : ffffffc6000d0000 a1 : 0000000000000000
     a2 : 0000000000001000 a3 : ffffffc6000d1000 a4 : 0000000000000000
     a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : ffffffd601adacc0 a7 : ffffffd601a841a8
     s2 : ffffffd6018573c0 s3 : 0000000000001000 s4 : ffffffd6019541e0
     s5 : 0000000200000022 s6 : ffffffd6018f8410 s7 : ffffffd6018573e8
     s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : 0000000000000001 s10: 0000000000000010
     s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000000000 t4 : ffffffffdefe62d1
     t5 : 000000001cd6a3a9 t6 : ffffffd601b2aad6
    status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffc6000d0000 cause: 0000000000000007
    [<ffffffff8062d2bc>] __memset+0x60/0x100
    [<ffffffff80053e1a>] dma_alloc_from_global_coherent+0x1c/0x28
    [<ffffffff80053056>] dma_direct_alloc+0x98/0x112
    [<ffffffff8005238c>] dma_alloc_attrs+0x78/0x86
    [<ffffffff8035fdb4>] rz_dmac_probe+0x3f6/0x50a
    [<ffffffff803a0694>] platform_probe+0x4c/0x8a

If CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL=y, the reserved_mem structure passed to
rmem_dma_setup() is saved for later use, by saving the passed pointer.
However, when dma_init_reserved_memory() is called later, the pointer
has become stale, causing a crash.

E.g. in the RZ/Five case, the referenced memory now contains the
reserved_mem structure for the "mmode_resv0@...00" node (with base
0x30000 and size 0x10000), instead of the correct "pma_resv0@...00000"
node (with base 0x58000000 and size 0x8000000).

Fix this by saving the needed reserved_mem structure's contents instead.

Fixes: 8a6e02d0c00e7b62 ("of: reserved_mem: Restructure how the reserved memory regions are processed")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@...der.be>
---
 kernel/dma/coherent.c | 14 ++++++++------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/dma/coherent.c b/kernel/dma/coherent.c
index ff5683a57f77126d..3b2bdca9f1d4b027 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/coherent.c
+++ b/kernel/dma/coherent.c
@@ -330,7 +330,8 @@ int dma_init_global_coherent(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size)
 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
-static struct reserved_mem *dma_reserved_default_memory __initdata;
+static phys_addr_t dma_reserved_default_memory_base __initdata;
+static phys_addr_t dma_reserved_default_memory_size __initdata;
 #endif
 
 static int rmem_dma_device_init(struct reserved_mem *rmem, struct device *dev)
@@ -376,9 +377,10 @@ static int __init rmem_dma_setup(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
 	if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,dma-default", NULL)) {
-		WARN(dma_reserved_default_memory,
+		WARN(dma_reserved_default_memory_size,
 		     "Reserved memory: region for default DMA coherent area is redefined\n");
-		dma_reserved_default_memory = rmem;
+		dma_reserved_default_memory_base = rmem->base;
+		dma_reserved_default_memory_size = rmem->size;
 	}
 #endif
 
@@ -391,10 +393,10 @@ static int __init rmem_dma_setup(struct reserved_mem *rmem)
 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
 static int __init dma_init_reserved_memory(void)
 {
-	if (!dma_reserved_default_memory)
+	if (!dma_reserved_default_memory_size)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	return dma_init_global_coherent(dma_reserved_default_memory->base,
-					dma_reserved_default_memory->size);
+	return dma_init_global_coherent(dma_reserved_default_memory_base,
+					dma_reserved_default_memory_size);
 }
 core_initcall(dma_init_reserved_memory);
 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL */
-- 
2.34.1