linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 14/57] KVM: x86: Reject disabling of MWAIT/HLT interception when not allowed

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Message-ID: <20241128013424.4096668-15-seanjc@google.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2024 17:33:41 -0800
From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>, Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>, 
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@...hat.com>, Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@...nel.org>
Cc: kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-sgx@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@...hat.com>, 
	Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@...group.com>, Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@...el.com>, 
	Kechen Lu <kechenl@...dia.com>, Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@...ux.dev>, 
	Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@...ux.intel.com>, Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@...el.com>, 
	Robert Hoo <robert.hoo.linux@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 14/57] KVM: x86: Reject disabling of MWAIT/HLT interception
 when not allowed

Reject KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS if userspace attempts to disable MWAIT or
HLT exits and KVM previously reported (via KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION) that
disabling the exit(s) is not allowed.  E.g. because MWAIT isn't supported
or the CPU doesn't have an always-running APIC timer, or because KVM is
configured to mitigate cross-thread vulnerabilities.

Cc: Kechen Lu <kechenl@...dia.com>
Fixes: 4d5422cea3b6 ("KVM: X86: Provide a capability to disable MWAIT intercepts")
Fixes: 6f0f2d5ef895 ("KVM: x86: Mitigate the cross-thread return address predictions bug")
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@...hat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index c517d26f2c5b..9b7f8047f896 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -4531,6 +4531,20 @@ static inline bool kvm_can_mwait_in_guest(void)
 		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT);
 }
 
+static u64 kvm_get_allowed_disable_exits(void)
+{
+	u64 r = KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE;
+
+	if (!mitigate_smt_rsb) {
+		r |= KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT |
+			KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_CSTATE;
+
+		if (kvm_can_mwait_in_guest())
+			r |= KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT;
+	}
+	return r;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV
 static int kvm_ioctl_get_supported_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					    struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg)
@@ -4673,15 +4687,7 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
 		r = KVM_CLOCK_VALID_FLAGS;
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS:
-		r = KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE;
-
-		if (!mitigate_smt_rsb) {
-			r |= KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT |
-			     KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_CSTATE;
-
-			if (kvm_can_mwait_in_guest())
-				r |= KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT;
-		}
+		r = kvm_get_allowed_disable_exits();
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_SMM:
 		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_SMM))
@@ -6528,33 +6534,29 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm,
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS:
 		r = -EINVAL;
-		if (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X86_DISABLE_VALID_EXITS)
+		if (cap->args[0] & ~kvm_get_allowed_disable_exits())
 			break;
 
 		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
 		if (kvm->created_vcpus)
 			goto disable_exits_unlock;
 
-		if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE)
-			kvm->arch.pause_in_guest = true;
-
 #define SMT_RSB_MSG "This processor is affected by the Cross-Thread Return Predictions vulnerability. " \
 		    "KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS should only be used with SMT disabled or trusted guests."
 
-		if (!mitigate_smt_rsb) {
-			if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SMT_RSB) && cpu_smt_possible() &&
-			    (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE))
-				pr_warn_once(SMT_RSB_MSG);
-
-			if ((cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT) &&
-			    kvm_can_mwait_in_guest())
-				kvm->arch.mwait_in_guest = true;
-			if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT)
-				kvm->arch.hlt_in_guest = true;
-			if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_CSTATE)
-				kvm->arch.cstate_in_guest = true;
-		}
+		if (!mitigate_smt_rsb && boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SMT_RSB) &&
+		    cpu_smt_possible() &&
+		    (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE))
+			pr_warn_once(SMT_RSB_MSG);
 
+		if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE)
+			kvm->arch.pause_in_guest = true;
+		if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT)
+			kvm->arch.mwait_in_guest = true;
+		if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT)
+			kvm->arch.hlt_in_guest = true;
+		if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_CSTATE)
+			kvm->arch.cstate_in_guest = true;
 		r = 0;
 disable_exits_unlock:
 		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
-- 
2.47.0.338.g60cca15819-goog