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Message-ID: <CANiDSCu3BjC1JsnmgX5eEapBpzHw+HZUw58iiyVfe4KqEDCWVA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 2 Dec 2024 15:49:20 +0100
From: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@...omium.org>
To: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>,
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@...el.com>, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@...all.nl>,
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@...nel.org>, linux-media@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/5] media: uvcvideo: Remove dangling pointers
Hi Hans
On Mon, 2 Dec 2024 at 15:44, Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> On 2-Dec-24 3:24 PM, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> > When an async control is written, we copy a pointer to the file handle
> > that started the operation. That pointer will be used when the device is
> > done. Which could be anytime in the future.
> >
> > If the user closes that file descriptor, its structure will be freed,
> > and there will be one dangling pointer per pending async control, that
> > the driver will try to use.
> >
> > Clean all the dangling pointers during release().
> >
> > To avoid adding a performance penalty in the most common case (no async
> > operation), a counter has been introduced with some logic to make sure
> > that it is properly handled.
> >
> > Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
> > Fixes: e5225c820c05 ("media: uvcvideo: Send a control event when a Control Change interrupt arrives")
> > Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@...omium.org>
> > ---
> > drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c | 2 ++
> > drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h | 9 ++++++-
> > 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> > index 9a80a7d8e73a..af1e38f5c6e9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> > @@ -1579,6 +1579,37 @@ static void uvc_ctrl_send_slave_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
> > uvc_ctrl_send_event(chain, handle, ctrl, mapping, val, changes);
> > }
> >
> > +static void uvc_ctrl_get_handle(struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_control *ctrl)
> > +{
> > + lockdep_assert_held(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex);
> > +
> > + if (ctrl->handle)
> > + dev_warn_ratelimited(&handle->stream->dev->udev->dev,
> > + "UVC non compliance: Setting an async control with a pending operation.");
> > +
> > + if (handle == ctrl->handle)
> > + return;
> > +
> > + if (ctrl->handle)
> > + ctrl->handle->pending_async_ctrls--;
> > +
> > + ctrl->handle = handle;
> > + handle->pending_async_ctrls++;
> > +}
>
> Maybe simplify this to:
I do not think that we can do that simplification.
If we do that, the original file handle `pending_async_ctrls` value
will be out of sync.
Let me know if you do not agree to delete your reviewed-by
Thanks!
>
> static void uvc_ctrl_get_handle(struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_control *ctrl)
> {
> lockdep_assert_held(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex);
>
> if (!ctrl->handle)
> handle->pending_async_ctrls++;
> else
> dev_warn_ratelimited(&handle->stream->dev->udev->dev,
> "UVC non compliance: Setting an async control with a pending operation.");
>
> ctrl->handle = handle;
> }
>
> ?
>
> Otherwise the patch looks good to me:
>
> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>
>
> Regards,
>
> Hans
>
>
>
>
> > +static void uvc_ctrl_put_handle(struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_control *ctrl)
> > +{
> > + lockdep_assert_held(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex);
> > +
> > + if (ctrl->handle != handle) /* Nothing to do here.*/
> > + return;
> > +
> > + ctrl->handle = NULL;
> > + if (WARN_ON(!handle->pending_async_ctrls))
> > + return;
> > + handle->pending_async_ctrls--;
> > +}
> > +
> > void uvc_ctrl_status_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
> > struct uvc_control *ctrl, const u8 *data)
> > {
> > @@ -1589,7 +1620,8 @@ void uvc_ctrl_status_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
> > mutex_lock(&chain->ctrl_mutex);
> >
> > handle = ctrl->handle;
> > - ctrl->handle = NULL;
> > + if (handle)
> > + uvc_ctrl_put_handle(handle, ctrl);
> >
> > list_for_each_entry(mapping, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) {
> > s32 value = __uvc_ctrl_get_value(mapping, data);
> > @@ -1865,7 +1897,7 @@ static int uvc_ctrl_commit_entity(struct uvc_device *dev,
> >
> > if (!rollback && handle &&
> > ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_ASYNCHRONOUS)
> > - ctrl->handle = handle;
> > + uvc_ctrl_get_handle(handle, ctrl);
> > }
> >
> > return 0;
> > @@ -2774,6 +2806,22 @@ int uvc_ctrl_init_device(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +void uvc_ctrl_cleanup_fh(struct uvc_fh *handle)
> > +{
> > + struct uvc_entity *entity;
> > +
> > + guard(mutex)(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex);
> > +
> > + if (!handle->pending_async_ctrls)
> > + return;
> > +
> > + list_for_each_entry(entity, &handle->chain->dev->entities, list)
> > + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i)
> > + uvc_ctrl_put_handle(handle, &entity->controls[i]);
> > +
> > + WARN_ON(handle->pending_async_ctrls);
> > +}
> > +
> > /*
> > * Cleanup device controls.
> > */
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
> > index 97c5407f6603..b425306a3b8c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
> > @@ -652,6 +652,8 @@ static int uvc_v4l2_release(struct file *file)
> >
> > uvc_dbg(stream->dev, CALLS, "%s\n", __func__);
> >
> > + uvc_ctrl_cleanup_fh(handle);
> > +
> > /* Only free resources if this is a privileged handle. */
> > if (uvc_has_privileges(handle))
> > uvc_queue_release(&stream->queue);
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > index 07f9921d83f2..92ecdd188587 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > @@ -337,7 +337,11 @@ struct uvc_video_chain {
> > struct uvc_entity *processing; /* Processing unit */
> > struct uvc_entity *selector; /* Selector unit */
> >
> > - struct mutex ctrl_mutex; /* Protects ctrl.info */
> > + struct mutex ctrl_mutex; /*
> > + * Protects ctrl.info,
> > + * ctrl.handle and
> > + * uvc_fh.pending_async_ctrls
> > + */
> >
> > struct v4l2_prio_state prio; /* V4L2 priority state */
> > u32 caps; /* V4L2 chain-wide caps */
> > @@ -612,6 +616,7 @@ struct uvc_fh {
> > struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
> > struct uvc_streaming *stream;
> > enum uvc_handle_state state;
> > + unsigned int pending_async_ctrls;
> > };
> >
> > struct uvc_driver {
> > @@ -797,6 +802,8 @@ int uvc_ctrl_is_accessible(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, u32 v4l2_id,
> > int uvc_xu_ctrl_query(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
> > struct uvc_xu_control_query *xqry);
> >
> > +void uvc_ctrl_cleanup_fh(struct uvc_fh *handle);
> > +
> > /* Utility functions */
> > struct usb_host_endpoint *uvc_find_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *alts,
> > u8 epaddr);
> >
>
--
Ricardo Ribalda
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