linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] fuse: add a null-ptr check

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Message-ID: <ee94604f-a912-4d5c-a2b8-e45cb7bf9e37@fastmail.fm>
Date: Mon, 2 Dec 2024 21:53:09 +0100
From: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@...tmail.fm>
To: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@...il.com>
Cc: Nihar Chaithanya <niharchaithanya@...il.com>, miklos@...redi.hu,
 linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 skhan@...uxfoundation.org,
 syzbot+87b8e6ed25dbc41759f7@...kaller.appspotmail.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fuse: add a null-ptr check

Hi Joanne,

On 12/2/24 21:40, Joanne Koong wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 30, 2024 at 12:22 AM Bernd Schubert
> <bernd.schubert@...tmail.fm> wrote:
>>
>> On 11/30/24 07:51, Nihar Chaithanya wrote:
> 
> Hi Nihar and Bernd,
> 
>>> The bug KASAN: null-ptr-deref is triggered due to *val being
>>> dereferenced when it is null in fuse_copy_do() when performing
>>> memcpy().
> 
> It's not clear to me that syzbot's "null-ptr-deref" complaint is about
> *val being dereferenced when val is NULL.
> 
> The stack trace [1] points to the 2nd memcpy in fuse_copy_do():
> 
> /* Do as much copy to/from userspace buffer as we can */
> static int fuse_copy_do(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, void **val, unsigned *size)
> {
>         unsigned ncpy = min(*size, cs->len);
>         if (val) {
>                 void *pgaddr = kmap_local_page(cs->pg);
>                 void *buf = pgaddr + cs->offset;
> 
>                 if (cs->write)
>                         memcpy(buf, *val, ncpy);
>                 else
>                         memcpy(*val, buf, ncpy);
> 
>                 kunmap_local(pgaddr);
>                 *val += ncpy;
>         }
> ...
> }
> 
> but AFAICT, if val is NULL then we never try to deref val since it's
> guarded by the "if (val)" check.

The function takes &val in fuse_copy_one(). The NULL check is more for
passing NULL from fuse_copy_page().


> 
> It seems like syzbot is either complaining about buf being NULL / *val
> being NULL and then trying to deference those inside the memcpy call,
> or maybe it actually is (mistakenly) complaining about val being NULL.

I don't think it is 'buf', because of 

==> Write of size 5 at addr 0000000000000000 

If it would be buf, it would be a read. With the knowledge that the line
number is correct, as it goes through fuse_dev_write(). Although I have
to admit that cs->write is really confusing - just the other way
around of fuse_dev_do_write  / fuse_dev_do_read.



> 
> It's not clear to me either how the "fuse: convert direct io to use
> folios" patch (on the fuse tree, it's commit 3b97c36) [2] directly
> causes this.
> 
> If I'm remembering correctly, it's possible to add debug printks to a
> patch and syzbot will print out the debug messages as it triggers the
> issue? It'd be interesting to see which request opcode triggers this,
> and what exactly is being deref-ed here that is NULL. I need to look
> at this more deeply but so far, nothing stands out as to what could be
> the culprit.

Yeah, I was just thinking the same and just reading through syzbot doku. 
I had tried to reproduce in my lokal VM on master/6.13 - no luck.


Thanks,
Bernd