linux-kernel - Re: resctrl mount fail on v6.13-rc1

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Message-ID: <95e33677-66e7-458d-937d-e1b5842666d3@intel.com>
Date: Wed, 4 Dec 2024 08:48:14 -0800
From: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@...el.com>
To: Ming Lei <ming.lei@...hat.com>
CC: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@...el.com>, Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>,
	Peter Newman <peternewman@...gle.com>, Babu Moger <babu.moger@....com>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	"x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: resctrl mount fail on v6.13-rc1

Hi Ming,

On 12/3/24 7:27 PM, Ming Lei wrote:
> On Mon, Dec 02, 2024 at 09:02:45PM -0800, Reinette Chatre wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 12/2/24 8:54 PM, Reinette Chatre wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 12/2/24 6:47 PM, Luck, Tony wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Dec 02, 2024 at 02:26:48PM -0800, Reinette Chatre wrote:
>>>>> Hi Tony,
>>>>>
>>>>> On 12/2/24 1:42 PM, Luck, Tony wrote:
>>>>>> Anyone better a decoding lockdep dumps then me make sense of this?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> All I did was build v6.13-rc1 with (among others)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y
>>>>>> CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y
>>>>>> CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y
>>>>>>
>>>>>> and then mount the resctrl filesystem:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> $ sudo mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There are only trivial changes to the resctrl code between
>>>>>> v6.12 (which works) and v6.13-rc1:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> $ git log --oneline v6.13-rc1 ^v6.12 -- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl
>>>>>> 5a4b3fbb4849 Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
>>>>>> 9bce6e94c4b3 x86/resctrl: Support Sub-NUMA cluster mode SNC6
>>>>>> 29eaa7958367 x86/resctrl: Slightly clean-up mbm_config_show()
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So something in kernfs? Or the way resctrl uses kernfs?
>>>>>
>>>>> I am not seeing this but that may be because I am not testing with
>>>>> selinux enabled. My test kernel has:
>>>>> # CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX is not set
>>>>>
>>>>> I am also not running with any btrfs filesystems. 
>>>>>
>>>>> Is this your usual setup in which you are seeing this the first time? Is it
>>>>> perhaps possible for you to bisect?
>>>>
>>>> Bisection says:
>>>>
>>>> $ git bisect bad
>>>> f1be1788a32e8fa63416ad4518bbd1a85a825c9d is the first bad commit
>>>> commit f1be1788a32e8fa63416ad4518bbd1a85a825c9d
>>>> Author: Ming Lei <ming.lei@...hat.com>
>>>> Date:   Fri Oct 25 08:37:20 2024 +0800
>>>>
>>>>     block: model freeze & enter queue as lock for supporting lockdep
>>>>
>>>
>>> Thank you very much Tony. Since you did not respond to the question about
>>> bisect I assumed that you would not do it. I ended up duplicating the bisect
>>> effort after getting an environment in which I can reproduce the issue. Doing so
>>> I am able to confirm the commit pointed to by bisect. 
>>> The commit cannot be reverted cleanly so I could not test v6.13-rc1 with it
>>> reverted.
>>>
> Gi> > Ming Lei: I'd be happy to help with testing if you do not have hardware with
>>> which you can reproduce the issue.
>>
>> One datapoint that I neglected to mention: btrfs does not seem to be required. The system
>> I tested on used ext4 filesystem resulting in trace below:
> 
> Hi Reinette and Tony,
> 
> The warning is triggered because the two subsystems are connected with
> &cpu_hotplug_lock.
> 
> rdt_get_tree():
> 	cpus_read_lock();
>     mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex);
> 	...
> 
> blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs()
> 	mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
> 	...
> 	blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx()
> 		blk_mq_init_hctx
> 			cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls
> 				__cpuhp_state_add_instance
> 					cpus_read_lock();
> 
> Given cpus_read_lock() is often implied in cpuhp APIs, I feel rdt_get_tree()
> may re-order the two locks for avoiding the dependency.

This is not possible for exactly the reason you provide ("cpus_read_lock() is
often implied in cpuhp APIs").

resctrl relies on hotplug state callbacks for its initialization. You can find
the callback setup in:

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c:

static int __init resctrl_late_init(void)
{

	...
	state = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
				  "x86/resctrl/cat:online:",
				  resctrl_arch_online_cpu,
				  resctrl_arch_offline_cpu);
	...
}

Since resctrl code is called by the CPU hotplug subsystem with cpu_hotplug_lock
already held it is not possible for resctrl to change the lock ordering.

Reinette