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Message-ID: <d9e9c6a8-8619-4461-a385-5952f50c50ff@linux-m68k.org>
Date: Thu, 5 Dec 2024 23:01:27 +1000
From: Greg Ungerer <gerg@...ux-m68k.org>
To: Jean-Michel Hautbois <jeanmichel.hautbois@...eli.org>,
 Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
 Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@...nel.org>
Cc: linux-m68k@...ts.linux-m68k.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-serial@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] m68k: coldfire: Support resources for UART

Hi JM,

On 4/12/24 21:32, Jean-Michel Hautbois wrote:
> On 04/12/2024 12:15, Greg Ungerer wrote:
>> On 4/12/24 20:58, Jean-Michel Hautbois wrote:
>>> On 04/12/2024 11:54, Greg Ungerer wrote:
>>>> On 2/12/24 20:34, Jean-Michel Hautbois wrote:
>>>>> In order to use the eDMA channels for UART, the mcf_platform_uart needs
>>>>> to be changed. Instead of adding another custom member for the
>>>>> structure, use a resource tree in a platform_device per UART. It then
>>>>> makes it possible to have a device named like "mcfuart.N" with N the
>>>>> UART number.
>>>>>
>>>>> Later, adding the dma channel in the mcf tty driver will also be more
>>>>> straightfoward.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Jean-Michel Hautbois <jeanmichel.hautbois@...eli.org>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>   arch/m68k/coldfire/device.c | 96 +++++++++++++ +-------------------------------
>>>>>   drivers/tty/serial/mcf.c    | 69 +++++++++++++++++++-------------
>>>>>   2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/device.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/device.c
>>>>> index b6958ec2a220cf91a78a14fc7fa18749451412f7..fd7d0b0ce7eb2970cb8ffe33589fe8d7e88c268d 100644
>>>>> --- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/device.c
>>>>> +++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/device.c
>>>>> @@ -24,73 +24,35 @@
>>>>>   #include <linux/platform_data/dma-mcf-edma.h>
>>>>>   #include <linux/platform_data/mmc-esdhc-mcf.h>
>>>>> -/*
>>>>> - *    All current ColdFire parts contain from 2, 3, 4 or 10 UARTS.
>>>>> - */
>>>>> -static struct mcf_platform_uart mcf_uart_platform_data[] = {
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE0,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART0,
>>>>> -    },
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE1,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART1,
>>>>> -    },
>>>>> -#ifdef MCFUART_BASE2
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE2,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART2,
>>>>> -    },
>>>>> -#endif
>>>>> -#ifdef MCFUART_BASE3
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE3,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART3,
>>>>> -    },
>>>>> -#endif
>>>>> -#ifdef MCFUART_BASE4
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE4,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART4,
>>>>> -    },
>>>>> -#endif
>>>>> -#ifdef MCFUART_BASE5
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE5,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART5,
>>>>> -    },
>>>>> -#endif
>>>>> -#ifdef MCFUART_BASE6
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE6,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART6,
>>>>> -    },
>>>>> -#endif
>>>>> -#ifdef MCFUART_BASE7
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE7,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART7,
>>>>> +static u64 mcf_uart_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static struct resource mcf_uart0_resource[] = {
>>>>> +    [0] = {
>>>>> +        .start = MCFUART_BASE0,
>>>>> +        .end   = MCFUART_BASE0 + 0x3fff,
>>>>> +        .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
>>>>>       },
>>>>> -#endif
>>>>> -#ifdef MCFUART_BASE8
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE8,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART8,
>>>>> +    [1] = {
>>>>> +        .start = 2,
>>>>> +        .end   = 3,
>>>>> +        .flags = IORESOURCE_DMA,
>>>>>       },
>>>>> -#endif
>>>>> -#ifdef MCFUART_BASE9
>>>>> -    {
>>>>> -        .mapbase    = MCFUART_BASE9,
>>>>> -        .irq        = MCF_IRQ_UART9,
>>>>> +    [2] = {
>>>>> +        .start = MCF_IRQ_UART0,
>>>>> +        .end   = MCF_IRQ_UART0,
>>>>> +        .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
>>>>>       },
>>>>> -#endif
>>>>> -    { },
>>>>>   };
>>>>> -static struct platform_device mcf_uart = {
>>>>> +static struct platform_device mcf_uart0 = {
>>>>>       .name            = "mcfuart",
>>>>>       .id            = 0,
>>>>> -    .dev.platform_data    = mcf_uart_platform_data,
>>>>> +    .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(mcf_uart0_resource),
>>>>> +    .resource = mcf_uart0_resource,
>>>>> +    .dev = {
>>>>> +        .dma_mask = &mcf_uart_mask,
>>>>> +        .coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
>>>>> +    },
>>>>>   };
>>>>>   #ifdef MCFFEC_BASE0
>>>>> @@ -485,12 +447,12 @@ static struct platform_device mcf_i2c5 = {
>>>>>   static const struct dma_slave_map mcf_edma_map[] = {
>>>>>       { "dreq0", "rx-tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(0) },
>>>>>       { "dreq1", "rx-tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(1) },
>>>>> -    { "uart.0", "rx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(2) },
>>>>> -    { "uart.0", "tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(3) },
>>>>> -    { "uart.1", "rx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(4) },
>>>>> -    { "uart.1", "tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(5) },
>>>>> -    { "uart.2", "rx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(6) },
>>>>> -    { "uart.2", "tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(7) },
>>>>> +    { "mcfuart.0", "rx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(2) },
>>>>> +    { "mcfuart.0", "tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(3) },
>>>>> +    { "mcfuart.1", "rx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(4) },
>>>>> +    { "mcfuart.1", "tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(5) },
>>>>> +    { "mcfuart.2", "rx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(6) },
>>>>> +    { "mcfuart.2", "tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(7) },
>>>>>       { "timer0", "rx-tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(8) },
>>>>>       { "timer1", "rx-tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(9) },
>>>>>       { "timer2", "rx-tx", MCF_EDMA_FILTER_PARAM(10) },
>>>>> @@ -623,7 +585,7 @@ static struct platform_device mcf_flexcan0 = {
>>>>>   #endif /* MCFFLEXCAN_SIZE */
>>>>>   static struct platform_device *mcf_devices[] __initdata = {
>>>>> -    &mcf_uart,
>>>>> +    &mcf_uart0,
>>>>>   #ifdef MCFFEC_BASE0
>>>>>       &mcf_fec0,
>>>>>   #endif
>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/mcf.c b/drivers/tty/serial/mcf.c
>>>>> index 93e7dda4d39acd23daf8c0d4c29ac8d666f263c5..07b8decfdb6005f0265dd130765e45c3fd1715eb 100644
>>>>> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/mcf.c
>>>>> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/mcf.c
>>>>> @@ -570,31 +570,46 @@ static struct uart_driver mcf_driver = {
>>>>>   static int mcf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>>>   {
>>>>> -    struct mcf_platform_uart *platp = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
>>>>>       struct uart_port *port;
>>>>> -    int i;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -    for (i = 0; ((i < MCF_MAXPORTS) && (platp[i].mapbase)); i++) {
>>>>> -        port = &mcf_ports[i].port;
>>>>> -
>>>>> -        port->line = i;
>>>>> -        port->type = PORT_MCF;
>>>>> -        port->mapbase = platp[i].mapbase;
>>>>> -        port->membase = (platp[i].membase) ? platp[i].membase :
>>>>> -            (unsigned char __iomem *) platp[i].mapbase;
>>>>> -        port->dev = &pdev->dev;
>>>>> -        port->iotype = SERIAL_IO_MEM;
>>>>> -        port->irq = platp[i].irq;
>>>>> -        port->uartclk = MCF_BUSCLK;
>>>>> -        port->ops = &mcf_uart_ops;
>>>>> -        port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
>>>>> -        port->rs485_config = mcf_config_rs485;
>>>>> -        port->rs485_supported = mcf_rs485_supported;
>>>>> -        port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_MCF_CONSOLE);
>>>>> -
>>>>> -        uart_add_one_port(&mcf_driver, port);
>>>>> +    struct mcf_uart *pp;
>>>>> +    struct resource *res;
>>>>> +    void __iomem *base;
>>>>> +    int id = pdev->id;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    if (id == -1 || id >= MCF_MAXPORTS) {
>>>>> +        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "uart%d out of range\n",
>>>>> +            id);
>>>>> +        return -EINVAL;
>>>>>       }
>>>>> +    port = &mcf_ports[id].port;
>>>>> +    port->line = id;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
>>>>> +    if (IS_ERR(base))
>>>>> +        return PTR_ERR(base);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    port->mapbase = res->start;
>>>>> +    port->membase = base;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    port->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
>>>>> +    if (port->irq < 0)
>>>>> +        return port->irq;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    port->type = PORT_MCF;
>>>>> +    port->dev = &pdev->dev;
>>>>> +    port->iotype = SERIAL_IO_MEM;
>>>>> +    port->uartclk = MCF_BUSCLK;
>>>>> +    port->ops = &mcf_uart_ops;
>>>>> +    port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
>>>>> +    port->rs485_config = mcf_config_rs485;
>>>>> +    port->rs485_supported = mcf_rs485_supported;
>>>>> +    port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_MCF_CONSOLE);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    pp = container_of(port, struct mcf_uart, port);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    uart_add_one_port(&mcf_driver, port);
>>>>> +
>>>>
>>>> This breaks platforms with more than one UART - which is quite a few of
>>>> the ColdFire platforms. Numerous boards bring and use more than one UART.
>>>
>>> I don't get why, as I have two uarts here, and each is detected properly when declaring those in my platform ? I get that it breaks existing detection (we are parsing all uarts even when only one or two is used) but it does not prevent it to work ?
>>
>> Building and testing on an M5208EVB platform.
>> With original un-modified code boot console shows:
>>
>> ...
>> [    0.110000] romfs: ROMFS MTD (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
>> [    0.110000] ColdFire internal UART serial driver
>> [    0.110000] mcfuart.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xfc060000 (irq = 90, base_baud = 5208333) is a ColdFire UART
>> [    0.120000] printk: legacy console [ttyS0] enabled
>> [    0.120000] mcfuart.0: ttyS1 at MMIO 0xfc064000 (irq = 91, base_baud = 5208333) is a ColdFire UART
>> [    0.120000] mcfuart.0: ttyS2 at MMIO 0xfc068000 (irq = 92, base_baud = 5208333) is a ColdFire UART
>> [    0.130000] brd: module loaded
>> ...
>>
>>
>> But with this change applied only the first port is probed:
>>
>> ...
>> [    0.120000] romfs: ROMFS MTD (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
>> [    0.120000] ColdFire internal UART serial driver
>> [    0.130000] mcfuart.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xfc060000 (irq = 90, base_baud = 5208333) is a ColdFire UART
>> [    0.130000] printk: legacy console [ttyS0] enabled
>> [    0.130000] brd: module loaded
>> ...
> 
> OK, I see what you mean. Let me try to explain why I did it :-).
> 
> The idea is to avoid probing a UART device which may exist as such on the core, but not be used as UART at all (on my board, for instance, I have uart2 and uart6, I don't need any other UART to be probed).
> 
> So, based on what I think is the dts philosophy, you declare the devices you really need to probe ?

You can do this too, with the old style platform setups.

What you want is to have a separate board file just for your board.
There is a few examples already in arch/m68k/coldfire/ like amcore.c,
firebee.c, nettel.c and stmark2.c. None currently specifically extract
out UARTS - no one really seemed to have a need for that in the past.
Most ColdFire parts have 2 or 3 UARTS, the 5441x family is an out-lier
here with 10.

Anyway, the device.c entries are really just a catch-all for the most
common devices and their most commonly used configurations.

Regards
Greg



> I can add all the uarts as resources with the ifdefs like before, but on the M54418 it will always probe 10 devices, which sounds like a bit overkill ?
> 
> Thanks !
> JM
> 
>>
>> Regards
>> Greg
>>
>>
>>
>>> static struct resource mcf_uart2_resource[] = {
>>>      [0] = {
>>>          .start = MCFUART_BASE2,
>>>          .end   = MCFUART_BASE2 + 0x3fff,
>>>          .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
>>>      },
>>>      [1] = {
>>>          .start = 6,
>>>          .end   = 7,
>>>          .flags = IORESOURCE_DMA,
>>>      },
>>>      [2] = {
>>>          .start = MCF_IRQ_UART2,
>>>          .end   = MCF_IRQ_UART2,
>>>          .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
>>>      },
>>> };
>>>
>>> static struct platform_device mcf_uart2 = {
>>>      .name            = "mcfuart",
>>>      .id            = 2,
>>>      .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(mcf_uart2_resource),
>>>      .resource = mcf_uart2_resource,
>>>      .dev = {
>>>          .dma_mask = &mcf_uart_mask,
>>>          .coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
>>>      },
>>> };
>>>
>>> static struct resource mcf_uart6_resource[] = {
>>>      [0] = {
>>>          .start = MCFUART_BASE6,
>>>          .end   = MCFUART_BASE6 + 0x3fff,
>>>          .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
>>>      },
>>>      [1] = {
>>>          .start = 22,
>>>          .end   = 23,
>>>          .flags = IORESOURCE_DMA,
>>>      },
>>>      [2] = {
>>>          .start = MCF_IRQ_UART6,
>>>          .end   = MCF_IRQ_UART6,
>>>          .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
>>>      },
>>> };
>>>
>>> static struct platform_device mcf_uart6 = {
>>>      .name            = "mcfuart",
>>>      .id            = 6,
>>>      .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(mcf_uart6_resource),
>>>      .resource = mcf_uart6_resource,
>>>      .dev = {
>>>          .dma_mask = &mcf_uart_mask,
>>>          .coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
>>>      },
>>> };
>>>
>>> JM
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>> Greg
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>       return 0;
>>>>>   }
>>>>> @@ -603,13 +618,11 @@ static int mcf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>>>   static void mcf_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>>>   {
>>>>>       struct uart_port *port;
>>>>> -    int i;
>>>>> +    int id = pdev->id;
>>>>> -    for (i = 0; (i < MCF_MAXPORTS); i++) {
>>>>> -        port = &mcf_ports[i].port;
>>>>> -        if (port)
>>>>> -            uart_remove_one_port(&mcf_driver, port);
>>>>> -    }
>>>>> +    port = &mcf_ports[id].port;
>>>>> +    if (port)
>>>>> +        uart_remove_one_port(&mcf_driver, port);
>>>>>   }
>>>>>   / ****************************************************************************/
>>>>>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> base-commit: e457f18d7f25288d143c1fe024a620d0b15caec1
>>>>> change-id: 20241202-m5441x_uart_resource-729b30c15363
>>>>>
>>>>> Best regards,
>>>
> 

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