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Message-ID: <95a5c779-941a-4942-8988-65fbe1c4cf82@nxp.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Dec 2024 14:29:10 +0800
From: Liu Ying <victor.liu@....com>
To: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@...aro.org>
Cc: dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
 imx@...ts.linux.dev, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-phy@...ts.infradead.org,
 p.zabel@...gutronix.de, maarten.lankhorst@...ux.intel.com,
 mripard@...nel.org, tzimmermann@...e.de, airlied@...il.com, simona@...ll.ch,
 robh@...nel.org, krzk+dt@...nel.org, conor+dt@...nel.org,
 shawnguo@...nel.org, s.hauer@...gutronix.de, kernel@...gutronix.de,
 festevam@...il.com, tglx@...utronix.de, vkoul@...nel.org, kishon@...nel.org,
 aisheng.dong@....com, agx@...xcpu.org, francesco@...cini.it,
 frank.li@....com, u.kleine-koenig@...libre.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 12/19] drm/imx: Add i.MX8qxp Display Controller KMS

On 12/13/2024, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> On Fri, 13 Dec 2024 at 08:06, Liu Ying <victor.liu@....com> wrote:
>>
>> On 12/12/2024, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
>>> On Wed, Dec 11, 2024 at 03:43:20PM +0800, Liu Ying wrote:
>>>> On 12/10/2024, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Dec 09, 2024 at 11:39:16AM +0800, Liu Ying wrote:
>>>>>> i.MX8qxp Display Controller(DC) is comprised of three main components that
>>>>>> include a blit engine for 2D graphics accelerations, display controller for
>>>>>> display output processing, as well as a command sequencer.  Add kernel
>>>>>> mode setting support for the display controller part with two CRTCs and
>>>>>> two primary planes(backed by FetchLayer and FetchWarp respectively).  The
>>>>>> registers of the display controller are accessed without command sequencer
>>>>>> involved, instead just by using CPU.  The command sequencer is supposed to
>>>>>> be used by the blit engine.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@....com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>> v6:
>>>>>> * No change.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v5:
>>>>>> * Replace .remove_new with .remove in dc-drv.c. (Uwe)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v4:
>>>>>> * Move dc_fg_displaymode(), dc_fg_panic_displaymode() and dc_lb_blendcontrol()
>>>>>>   function calls from KMS routine to initialization stage. (Dmitry)
>>>>>> * Drop dc-crtc.h and dc-plane.h header files and move relevant defines to
>>>>>>   appropriate .h header files or .c source files. (Dmitry)
>>>>>> * Drop futile "else" clause from dc_crtc_common_irq_handler(). (Dmitry)
>>>>>> * Drop dc_drm->pe_rpm_count. (Dmitry)
>>>>>> * Drop DC_{CRTCS,ENCODERS,PRIMARYS} macros and only use DC_DISPLAYS. (Dmitry)
>>>>>> * Drop drmm_kcalloc() function call to allocate an array for storing IRQs.
>>>>>>   Instead, put it in struct dc_crtc.  (Dmitry)
>>>>>> * Call devm_request_irq() to request IRQs, instead of using drmm action.
>>>>>>   (Dmitry)
>>>>>> * Call devm_drm_of_get_bridge() to find the next bridge. (Dmitry)
>>>>>> * Select DRM_CLIENT_SELECTION due to rebase.
>>>>>> * Select the missing DRM_DISPLAY_HELPER and DRM_BRIDGE_CONNECTOR.
>>>>>> * Use DRM_FBDEV_DMA_DRIVER_OPS due to rebase.
>>>>>> * Replace drm_fbdev_dma_setup() with drm_client_setup_with_fourcc() due to
>>>>>>   rebase.
>>>>>> * Replace drmm_add_action_or_reset() with devm_add_action_or_reset() to
>>>>>>   register dc_drm_component_unbind_all() action.
>>>>>> * Request interrupts in dc_crtc_post_init() after encoder initialization to
>>>>>>   make sure next bridge is found first.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v3:
>>>>>> * No change.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> v2:
>>>>>> * Find next bridge from TCon's port.
>>>>>> * Drop drm/drm_module.h include from dc-drv.c.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Kconfig    |   5 +
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Makefile   |   5 +-
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c  | 558 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-de.h    |   3 +
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c   | 244 +++++++++++++
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h   |  19 +
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.c   | 143 ++++++++
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.h   |  58 ++++
>>>>>>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-plane.c | 241 +++++++++++++
>>>>>>  9 files changed, 1274 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c
>>>>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.c
>>>>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.h
>>>>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-plane.c
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Kconfig
>>>>>> index 1fc84c7475de..415993207f2e 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Kconfig
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Kconfig
>>>>>> @@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
>>>>>>  config DRM_IMX8_DC
>>>>>>    tristate "Freescale i.MX8 Display Controller Graphics"
>>>>>>    depends on DRM && COMMON_CLK && OF && (ARCH_MXC || COMPILE_TEST)
>>>>>> +  select DRM_CLIENT_SELECTION
>>>>>> +  select DRM_GEM_DMA_HELPER
>>>>>> +  select DRM_KMS_HELPER
>>>>>> +  select DRM_DISPLAY_HELPER
>>>>>> +  select DRM_BRIDGE_CONNECTOR
>>>>>>    select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
>>>>>>    select REGMAP
>>>>>>    select REGMAP_MMIO
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Makefile
>>>>>> index 1ce3e8a8db22..b9d33c074984 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Makefile
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/Makefile
>>>>>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>>>>>>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -imx8-dc-drm-objs := dc-cf.o dc-de.o dc-drv.o dc-ed.o dc-fg.o dc-fl.o dc-fu.o \
>>>>>> -              dc-fw.o dc-ic.o dc-lb.o dc-pe.o dc-tc.o
>>>>>> +imx8-dc-drm-objs := dc-cf.o dc-crtc.o dc-de.o dc-drv.o dc-ed.o dc-fg.o dc-fl.o \
>>>>>> +              dc-fu.o dc-fw.o dc-ic.o dc-kms.o dc-lb.o dc-pe.o \
>>>>>> +              dc-plane.o dc-tc.o
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_IMX8_DC) += imx8-dc-drm.o
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 000000000000..fd6daa1807d8
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
>>>>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * Copyright 2024 NXP
>>>>>> + */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <linux/completion.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_device.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_print.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include "dc-de.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-drv.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-kms.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-pe.h"
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define dc_crtc_dbg(crtc, fmt, ...)                                       \
>>>>>> +do {                                                                      \
>>>>>> +  typeof(crtc) _crtc = (crtc);                                    \
>>>>>
>>>>> Use exact type instead of typeof.
>>>>
>>>> Will do.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +  drm_dbg_kms(_crtc->dev, "[CRTC:%d:%s] " fmt,                    \
>>>>>> +              _crtc->base.id, _crtc->name, ##__VA_ARGS__);        \
>>>>>> +} while (0)
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define dc_crtc_err(crtc, fmt, ...)                                       \
>>>>>> +do {                                                                      \
>>>>>> +  typeof(crtc) _crtc = (crtc);                                    \
>>>>>> +  drm_err(_crtc->dev, "[CRTC:%d:%s] " fmt,                        \
>>>>>> +          _crtc->base.id, _crtc->name, ##__VA_ARGS__);            \
>>>>>> +} while (0)
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT(c)                            \
>>>>>> +do {                                                                      \
>>>>>> +  unsigned long ret;                                              \
>>>>>> +  ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&dc_crtc->c, HZ);             \
>>>>>> +  if (ret == 0)                                                   \
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_err(crtc, "%s: wait for " #c " timeout\n",      \
>>>>>> +                                                  __func__);      \
>>>>>> +} while (0)
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define DC_CRTC_CHECK_FRAMEGEN_FIFO(fg)                                   \
>>>>>> +do {                                                                      \
>>>>>> +  typeof(fg) _fg = (fg);                                          \
>>>>>> +  if (dc_fg_secondary_requests_to_read_empty_fifo(_fg)) {         \
>>>>>> +          dc_fg_secondary_clear_channel_status(_fg);              \
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_err(crtc, "%s: FrameGen FIFO empty\n",          \
>>>>>> +                                                  __func__);      \
>>>>>> +  }                                                               \
>>>>>> +} while (0)
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_FRAMEGEN_SECONDARY_SYNCUP(fg)                    \
>>>>>> +do {                                                                      \
>>>>>> +  if (dc_fg_wait_for_secondary_syncup(fg))                        \
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_err(crtc,                                       \
>>>>>> +                  "%s: FrameGen secondary channel isn't syncup\n",\
>>>>>> +                                                  __func__);      \
>>>>>> +} while (0)
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static inline struct dc_crtc *to_dc_crtc(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  return container_of(crtc, struct dc_crtc, base);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static u32 dc_crtc_get_vblank_counter(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return dc_fg_get_frame_index(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  enable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_framecomplete);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void dc_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  disable_irq_nosync(dc_crtc->irq_dec_framecomplete);
>>>>>
>>>>> Why is it _nosync?
>>>>
>>>> Because disable_irq() can only be called from preemptible code according to
>>>> it's kerneldoc. If I use disable_irq() here, I get this with
>>>> CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP enabled:
>>>
>>> Please add a one-line comment, like "nosync because of the atomic
>>> context"
>>
>> Will do.
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> [   50.607503] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/irq/manage.c:738
>>>> [   50.615691] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/0
>>>> [   50.623527] preempt_count: 10003, expected: 0
>>>> [   50.627888] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
>>>> [   50.631993] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-next-20241209-00026-g800cb5b7df74 #1407
>>>> [   50.642092] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QXP MEK (DT)
>>>> [   50.647237] Call trace:
>>>> [   50.649687]  show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
>>>> [   50.653369]  dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xb4
>>>> [   50.657043]  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
>>>> [   50.660370]  __might_resched+0x114/0x170
>>>> [   50.664306]  __might_sleep+0x48/0x98
>>>> [   50.667894]  disable_irq+0x24/0x60
>>>> [   50.671308]  dc_crtc_disable_vblank+0x14/0x20 [imx8_dc_drm]
>>>> [   50.676912]  drm_vblank_disable_and_save+0xc0/0x108 [drm]
>>>> [   50.682533]  vblank_disable_fn+0x78/0x9c [drm]
>>>> [   50.687146]  drm_handle_vblank+0x238/0x2e8 [drm]
>>>> [   50.691932]  drm_crtc_handle_vblank+0x1c/0x28 [drm]
>>>> [   50.696980]  dc_crtc_irq_handler_dec_framecomplete+0x1c/0x6c [imx8_dc_drm]
>>>> [   50.703886]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x14c
>>>> [   50.708604]  handle_irq_event+0x4c/0xac
>>>> [   50.712443]  handle_level_irq+0xc0/0x1b0
>>>> [   50.716379]  generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x4c
>>>> [   50.720392]  dc_ic_irq_handler+0x128/0x160 [imx8_dc_drm]
>>>> [   50.725727]  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x2c/0x44
>>>> [   50.730357]  imx_irqsteer_irq_handler+0xc0/0x1a0
>>>> [   50.734987]  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x2c/0x44
>>>> [   50.739609]  gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0x114
>>>> [   50.743362]  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x4c
>>>> [   50.747298]  do_interrupt_handler+0x80/0x84
>>>> [   50.751494]  el1_interrupt+0x34/0x68
>>>> [   50.755082]  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24
>>>> [   50.759191]  el1h_64_irq+0x6c/0x70
>>>> [   50.762597]  default_idle_call+0x28/0x3c (P)
>>>> [   50.766879]  default_idle_call+0x24/0x3c (L)
>>>> [   50.771163]  do_idle+0x200/0x25c
>>>> [   50.774403]  cpu_startup_entry+0x34/0x3c
>>>> [   50.778338]  kernel_init+0x0/0x1d8
>>>> [   50.781752]  start_kernel+0x5c4/0x70c
>>>> [   50.785427]  __primary_switched+0x88/0x90
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static irqreturn_t
>>>>>> +dc_crtc_dec_framecomplete_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = dev_id;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc *crtc = &dc_crtc->base;
>>>>>> +  unsigned long flags;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_crtc_handle_vblank(crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  spin_lock_irqsave(&crtc->dev->event_lock, flags);
>>>>>> +  if (dc_crtc->event) {
>>>>>> +          drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, dc_crtc->event);
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc->event = NULL;
>>>>>> +          drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&crtc->dev->event_lock, flags);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return IRQ_HANDLED;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static irqreturn_t dc_crtc_common_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = dev_id;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (irq == dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete)
>>>>>> +          complete(&dc_crtc->dec_seqcomplete_done);
>>>>>> +  else if (irq == dc_crtc->irq_dec_shdld)
>>>>>> +          complete(&dc_crtc->dec_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +  else if (irq == dc_crtc->irq_ed_cont_shdld)
>>>>>> +          complete(&dc_crtc->ed_cont_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +  else if (irq == dc_crtc->irq_ed_safe_shdld)
>>>>>> +          complete(&dc_crtc->ed_safe_shdld_done);
>>>>>
>>>>> Is there any reason to have a single multiplex handler instead of having
>>>>> 4 separate handlers, each doing one simple thing?
>>>>
>>>> Just thought that one irq handler is feasible to implement the common
>>>> handling logic. It's also ok to use 4 separate handlers with a little
>>>> performance improvement. I may change to use 4 separate handlers by
>>>> introducing a DEFINE_DC_CRTC_IRQ_HANDLER() marco.
>>>
>>> Just define them one by one, there is no need for a macro.
>>
>> Will do.
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return IRQ_HANDLED;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const struct drm_crtc_funcs dc_crtc_funcs = {
>>>>>> +  .reset                  = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
>>>>>> +  .destroy                = drm_crtc_cleanup,
>>>>>> +  .set_config             = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
>>>>>> +  .page_flip              = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_destroy_state   = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
>>>>>> +  .get_vblank_counter     = dc_crtc_get_vblank_counter,
>>>>>> +  .enable_vblank          = dc_crtc_enable_vblank,
>>>>>> +  .disable_vblank         = dc_crtc_disable_vblank,
>>>>>> +  .get_vblank_timestamp   = drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void dc_crtc_queue_state_event(struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc *crtc = crtc_state->crtc;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
>>>>>> +  if (crtc_state->event) {
>>>>>> +          WARN_ON(drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc));
>>>>>> +          WARN_ON(dc_crtc->event);
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc->event = crtc_state->event;
>>>>>> +          crtc_state->event = NULL;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +  spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static enum drm_mode_status
>>>>>> +dc_crtc_check_clock(struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc, int clk_khz)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  return dc_fg_check_clock(dc_crtc->fg, clk_khz);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>
>>>>> inline
>>>>
>>>> Will do.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static enum drm_mode_status
>>>>>> +dc_crtc_mode_valid(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +  enum drm_mode_status status;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  status = dc_crtc_check_clock(dc_crtc, mode->clock);
>>>>>> +  if (status != MODE_OK)
>>>>>> +          return status;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (mode->crtc_clock > DC_FRAMEGEN_MAX_CLOCK_KHZ)
>>>>>> +          return MODE_CLOCK_HIGH;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return MODE_OK;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int
>>>>>> +dc_crtc_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state =
>>>>>> +                          drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>>>>>> +  struct drm_display_mode *adj = &new_crtc_state->adjusted_mode;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +  enum drm_mode_status status;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  status = dc_crtc_check_clock(dc_crtc, adj->clock);
>>>>>> +  if (status != MODE_OK)
>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void
>>>>>> +dc_crtc_atomic_begin(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state =
>>>>>> +                          drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +  int idx, ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(new_crtc_state) ||
>>>>>> +      !new_crtc_state->active)
>>>>>> +          return;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!drm_dev_enter(crtc->dev, &idx))
>>>>>> +          return;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* request pixel engine power-on when CRTC starts to be active */
>>>>>> +  ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dc_crtc->pe->dev);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_err(crtc, "failed to get DC pixel engine RPM: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                      ret);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_dev_exit(idx);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void
>>>>>> +dc_crtc_atomic_flush(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state =
>>>>>> +                          drm_atomic_get_old_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state =
>>>>>> +                          drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +  int idx;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(new_crtc_state) ||
>>>>>> +      (!old_crtc_state->active && !new_crtc_state->active))
>>>>>> +          return;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!drm_dev_enter(crtc->dev, &idx))
>>>>>> +          goto out;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  enable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_ed_cont_shdld);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* flush plane update out to display */
>>>>>> +  dc_ed_pec_sync_trigger(dc_crtc->ed_cont);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT(ed_cont_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  disable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_ed_cont_shdld);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  DC_CRTC_CHECK_FRAMEGEN_FIFO(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_dev_exit(idx);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +out:
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc_queue_state_event(new_crtc_state);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void
>>>>>> +dc_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state =
>>>>>> +                          drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>>>>>> +  struct drm_display_mode *adj = &new_crtc_state->adjusted_mode;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +  enum dc_link_id cf_link;
>>>>>> +  int idx, ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc_dbg(crtc, "mode " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(adj));
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_crtc_vblank_on(crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!drm_dev_enter(crtc->dev, &idx))
>>>>>> +          goto out;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* request display engine power-on when CRTC is enabled */
>>>>>> +  ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dc_crtc->de->dev);
>>>>>> +  if (ret < 0)
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_err(crtc, "failed to get DC display engine RPM: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                      ret);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  enable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_shdld);
>>>>>> +  enable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_ed_cont_shdld);
>>>>>> +  enable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_ed_safe_shdld);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_fg_cfg_videomode(dc_crtc->fg, adj);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_cf_framedimensions(dc_crtc->cf_cont,
>>>>>> +                        adj->crtc_hdisplay, adj->crtc_vdisplay);
>>>>>> +  dc_cf_framedimensions(dc_crtc->cf_safe,
>>>>>> +                        adj->crtc_hdisplay, adj->crtc_vdisplay);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* constframe in safety stream shows blue frame */
>>>>>> +  dc_cf_constantcolor_blue(dc_crtc->cf_safe);
>>>>>> +  cf_link = dc_cf_get_link_id(dc_crtc->cf_safe);
>>>>>> +  dc_ed_pec_src_sel(dc_crtc->ed_safe, cf_link);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* show CRTC background if no plane is enabled */
>>>>>> +  if (new_crtc_state->plane_mask == 0) {
>>>>>> +          /* constframe in content stream shows black frame */
>>>>>> +          dc_cf_constantcolor_black(dc_crtc->cf_cont);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +          cf_link = dc_cf_get_link_id(dc_crtc->cf_cont);
>>>>>> +          dc_ed_pec_src_sel(dc_crtc->ed_cont, cf_link);
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_fg_enable_clock(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +  dc_ed_pec_sync_trigger(dc_crtc->ed_cont);
>>>>>> +  dc_ed_pec_sync_trigger(dc_crtc->ed_safe);
>>>>>> +  dc_fg_shdtokgen(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +  dc_fg_enable(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT(ed_safe_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +  DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT(ed_cont_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +  DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT(dec_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  disable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_ed_safe_shdld);
>>>>>> +  disable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_ed_cont_shdld);
>>>>>> +  disable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_shdld);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_FRAMEGEN_SECONDARY_SYNCUP(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  DC_CRTC_CHECK_FRAMEGEN_FIFO(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_dev_exit(idx);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +out:
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc_queue_state_event(new_crtc_state);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void
>>>>>> +dc_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state =
>>>>>> +                          drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +  int idx, ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!drm_dev_enter(crtc->dev, &idx))
>>>>>> +          goto out;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  enable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete);
>>>>>> +  dc_fg_disable(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +  DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT(dec_seqcomplete_done);
>>>>>> +  disable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_fg_disable_clock(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* request pixel engine power-off as plane is off too */
>>>>>> +  ret = pm_runtime_put(dc_crtc->pe->dev);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_err(crtc, "failed to put DC pixel engine RPM: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                      ret);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* request display engine power-off when CRTC is disabled */
>>>>>> +  ret = pm_runtime_put(dc_crtc->de->dev);
>>>>>
>>>>> Can this be expressed as a devlink between PE and DE?
>>>>
>>>> Looking at struct dc_{pe,de}, PE and DE are not dependent with each other,
>>>> i.e., no consumer/supplier relationship(note that blit engine in PE can work
>>>> by itself without DE) between them. So, it doesn't look right to link the two
>>>> devices.
>>>
>>> Ack
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +  if (ret < 0)
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_err(crtc, "failed to put DC display engine RPM: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                      ret);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_dev_exit(idx);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +out:
>>>>>> +  drm_crtc_vblank_off(crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
>>>>>> +  if (new_crtc_state->event && !new_crtc_state->active) {
>>>>>> +          drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, new_crtc_state->event);
>>>>>> +          new_crtc_state->event = NULL;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +  spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void dc_crtc_disable_at_unbind(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!dc_fg_wait_for_frame_index_moving(dc_crtc->fg))
>>>>>> +          return;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_fg_disable_clock(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (pm_runtime_active(dc_crtc->pe->dev)) {
>>>>>> +          ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(dc_crtc->pe->dev);
>>>>>> +          if (ret)
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc_err(crtc, "failed to put DC pixel engine RPM: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                              ret);
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(dc_crtc->de->dev);
>>>>>> +  if (ret < 0)
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_err(crtc, "failed to put DC display engine RPM: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                      ret);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static bool dc_crtc_get_scanout_position(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>>>>>> +                                   bool in_vblank_irq,
>>>>>> +                                   int *vpos, int *hpos,
>>>>>> +                                   ktime_t *stime, ktime_t *etime,
>>>>>> +                                   const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
>>>>>> +  int vdisplay = mode->crtc_vdisplay;
>>>>>> +  int vtotal = mode->crtc_vtotal;
>>>>>> +  bool reliable;
>>>>>> +  int line;
>>>>>> +  int idx;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (stime)
>>>>>> +          *stime = ktime_get();
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!drm_dev_enter(crtc->dev, &idx)) {
>>>>>> +          reliable = false;
>>>>>> +          *vpos = 0;
>>>>>> +          *hpos = 0;
>>>>>> +          goto out;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* line index starts with 0 for the first active output line */
>>>>>> +  line = dc_fg_get_line_index(dc_crtc->fg);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (line < vdisplay)
>>>>>> +          /* active scanout area - positive */
>>>>>> +          *vpos = line + 1;
>>>>>> +  else
>>>>>> +          /* inside vblank - negative */
>>>>>> +          *vpos = line - (vtotal - 1);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  *hpos = 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  reliable = true;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_dev_exit(idx);
>>>>>> +out:
>>>>>> +  if (etime)
>>>>>> +          *etime = ktime_get();
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return reliable;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs dc_helper_funcs = {
>>>>>> +  .mode_valid             = dc_crtc_mode_valid,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_check           = dc_crtc_atomic_check,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_begin           = dc_crtc_atomic_begin,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_flush           = dc_crtc_atomic_flush,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_enable          = dc_crtc_atomic_enable,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_disable         = dc_crtc_atomic_disable,
>>>>>> +  .get_scanout_position   = dc_crtc_get_scanout_position,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_crtc_request_irqs(struct drm_device *drm, struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct {
>>>>>> +          struct device *dev;
>>>>>> +          unsigned int irq;
>>>>>> +          irqreturn_t (*irq_handler)(int irq, void *dev_id);
>>>>>> +  } irqs[DC_CRTC_IRQS] = {
>>>>>> +          {
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->de->dev,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->irq_dec_framecomplete,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc_dec_framecomplete_irq_handler,
>>>>>> +          }, {
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->de->dev,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc_common_irq_handler,
>>>>>> +          }, {
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->de->dev,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->irq_dec_shdld,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc_common_irq_handler,
>>>>>> +          }, {
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->ed_cont->dev,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->irq_ed_cont_shdld,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc_common_irq_handler,
>>>>>> +          }, {
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->ed_safe->dev,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc->irq_ed_safe_shdld,
>>>>>> +                  dc_crtc_common_irq_handler,
>>>>>> +          },
>>>>>> +  };
>>>>>> +  int i, ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  for (i = 0; i < DC_CRTC_IRQS; i++) {
>>>>>> +          struct dc_crtc_irq *irq = &dc_crtc->irqs[i];
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +          ret = devm_request_irq(irqs[i].dev, irqs[i].irq,
>>>>>> +                                 irqs[i].irq_handler, IRQF_NO_AUTOEN,
>>>>>> +                                 dev_name(irqs[i].dev), dc_crtc);
>>>>>> +          if (ret) {
>>>>>> +                  dev_err(irqs[i].dev, "failed to request irq(%u): %d\n",
>>>>>> +                          irqs[i].irq, ret);
>>>>>> +                  return ret;
>>>>>> +          }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +          irq->dc_crtc = dc_crtc;
>>>>>> +          irq->irq = irqs[i].irq;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int dc_crtc_init(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm, int crtc_index)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = &dc_drm->dc_crtc[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  struct drm_device *drm = &dc_drm->base;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_de *de = dc_drm->de[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  struct dc_pe *pe = dc_drm->pe;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_plane *dc_primary;
>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->de = de;
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->pe = pe;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  init_completion(&dc_crtc->dec_seqcomplete_done);
>>>>>> +  init_completion(&dc_crtc->dec_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +  init_completion(&dc_crtc->ed_cont_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +  init_completion(&dc_crtc->ed_safe_shdld_done);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->cf_cont = pe->cf_cont[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->cf_safe = pe->cf_safe[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->ed_cont = pe->ed_cont[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->ed_safe = pe->ed_safe[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->fg = de->fg;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->irq_dec_framecomplete = de->irq_framecomplete;
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete = de->irq_seqcomplete;
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->irq_dec_shdld = de->irq_shdld;
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->irq_ed_safe_shdld = dc_crtc->ed_safe->irq_shdld;
>>>>>> +  dc_crtc->irq_ed_cont_shdld = dc_crtc->ed_cont->irq_shdld;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_primary = &dc_drm->dc_primary[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  ret = dc_plane_init(dc_drm, dc_primary);
>>>>>> +  if (ret) {
>>>>>> +          dev_err(drm->dev,
>>>>>> +                  "failed to init primary plane for display engine%u: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                  de->id, ret);
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_crtc_helper_add(&dc_crtc->base, &dc_helper_funcs);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, &dc_crtc->base, &dc_primary->base,
>>>>>> +                                  NULL, &dc_crtc_funcs, NULL);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          dev_err(drm->dev,
>>>>>> +                  "failed to add CRTC for display engine%u: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                  de->id, ret);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return ret;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int dc_crtc_post_init(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm, int crtc_index)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = &dc_drm->dc_crtc[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  struct drm_device *drm = &dc_drm->base;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return dc_crtc_request_irqs(drm, dc_crtc);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-de.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-de.h
>>>>>> index 17a44362118e..8a7b6c03a222 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-de.h
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-de.h
>>>>>> @@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  #define DC_DISPLAYS       2
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +#define DC_FRAMEGEN_MAX_FRAME_INDEX       0x3ffff
>>>>>> +#define DC_FRAMEGEN_MAX_CLOCK_KHZ 300000
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  struct dc_fg {
>>>>>>    struct device *dev;
>>>>>>    struct regmap *reg;
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c
>>>>>> index fd68861f770a..1e4b8afa3eec 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c
>>>>>> @@ -3,11 +3,254 @@
>>>>>>   * Copyright 2024 NXP
>>>>>>   */
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/component.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
>>>>>>  #include <linux/module.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
>>>>>>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/pm.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_client_setup.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_fbdev_dma.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_of.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include "dc-de.h"
>>>>>>  #include "dc-drv.h"
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +struct dc_priv {
>>>>>> +  struct drm_device *drm;
>>>>>> +  struct clk *clk_cfg;
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(dc_drm_driver_fops);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static struct drm_driver dc_drm_driver = {
>>>>>> +  .driver_features = DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
>>>>>> +  DRM_GEM_DMA_DRIVER_OPS,
>>>>>> +  DRM_FBDEV_DMA_DRIVER_OPS,
>>>>>> +  .fops = &dc_drm_driver_fops,
>>>>>> +  .name = "imx8-dc",
>>>>>> +  .desc = "i.MX8 DC DRM graphics",
>>>>>> +  .date = "20240530",
>>>>>> +  .major = 1,
>>>>>> +  .minor = 0,
>>>>>> +  .patchlevel = 0,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void
>>>>>> +dc_add_components(struct device *dev, struct component_match **matchptr)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct device_node *child, *grandchild;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, child) {
>>>>>> +          /* The interrupt controller is not a component. */
>>>>>> +          if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "fsl,imx8qxp-dc-intc"))
>>>>>> +                  continue;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +          drm_of_component_match_add(dev, matchptr, component_compare_of,
>>>>>> +                                     child);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +          for_each_available_child_of_node(child, grandchild)
>>>>>> +                  drm_of_component_match_add(dev, matchptr,
>>>>>> +                                             component_compare_of,
>>>>>> +                                             grandchild);
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void dc_drm_component_unbind_all(void *ptr)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm = ptr;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_device *drm = &dc_drm->base;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  component_unbind_all(drm->dev, dc_drm);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_drm_bind(struct device *dev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>>>>> +  struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_device *drm;
>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_drm = devm_drm_dev_alloc(dev, &dc_drm_driver, struct dc_drm_device,
>>>>>> +                              base);
>>>>>> +  if (IS_ERR(dc_drm))
>>>>>> +          return PTR_ERR(dc_drm);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm = &dc_drm->base;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = component_bind_all(dev, dc_drm);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, dc_drm_component_unbind_all,
>>>>>> +                                 dc_drm);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = dc_kms_init(dc_drm);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
>>>>>> +  if (ret) {
>>>>>> +          dev_err(dev, "failed to register drm device: %d\n", ret);
>>>>>> +          goto err;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_client_setup_with_fourcc(drm, DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  priv->drm = drm;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +err:
>>>>>> +  dc_kms_uninit(dc_drm);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return ret;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void dc_drm_unbind(struct device *dev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>>>>> +  struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm = to_dc_drm_device(priv->drm);
>>>>>> +  struct drm_device *drm = &dc_drm->base;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc *crtc;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  priv->drm = NULL;
>>>>>> +  drm_dev_unplug(drm);
>>>>>> +  dc_kms_uninit(dc_drm);
>>>>>> +  drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, drm)
>>>>>> +          dc_crtc_disable_at_unbind(crtc);
>>>>>
>>>>> There should be no need for that. drm_atomic_helper_shutdown() should
>>>>> disable all the CRTCs.
>>>>
>>>> In case DRM device is unplugged, drm_atomic_helper_shutdown does not
>>>> effectively disable the CRTCs due to the bypassed logics wrapped by
>>>> drm_dev_{enter,exit}.  That's why dc_crtc_disable_at_unbind() is called
>>>> here to effectively disable the CRTCs.
>>>
>>> I see. I haven't faced drm_dev_unplug() earlier. I checked, the "not
>>> disabled" behaviour is documented and all other drivers don't perform
>>> any kind of cleanup afterwards. Thus I think it's safe to drop the
>>> dc_crtc_disable_at_unbind() unless it causes any kind of HW issues.
>>
>> IMHO, it's a bit safer to set the HWs backing the CRTCs to a known state
>> at the unbind stage by properly disabling them, in case there is any
>> unknown SW or HW issue.  Plus, i.MX8qm/qxp SoCs don't provide reset
>> signals to the Display Controllers(the resets DT property is optional),
>> otherwise, this disablement function can be dropped(at least for now).
> 
> I'd say, a rule of thumb is "Behave similarly" to the existing
> drivers. We've had a long-standing TODO item expressed in the DRM
> docs: the drm_dev_unplug() vs drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(). I think
> your issue should be solved in a generic way. One random idea would be
> to have a sepecial drm_dev_unplug() version which is intended for the
> normal shutdown path, it should mark the device as unavailable after
> disabling the outputs and unregistering it from userspace.

I'll drop dc_crtc_disable_at_unbind() in next version to "behave similarly"
to the existing drivers.

> 
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Also, who is going to do drm_dev_unregister()? I don't see it in the
>>>>> code.
>>>>
>>>> drm_dev_unplug() right above calls drm_dev_unregister().
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const struct component_master_ops dc_drm_ops = {
>>>>>> +  .bind = dc_drm_bind,
>>>>>> +  .unbind = dc_drm_unbind,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct component_match *match = NULL;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_priv *priv;
>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>>>> +  if (!priv)
>>>>>> +          return -ENOMEM;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  priv->clk_cfg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
>>>>>> +  if (IS_ERR(priv->clk_cfg))
>>>>>> +          return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk_cfg),
>>>>>> +                               "failed to get cfg clock\n");
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, priv);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = devm_of_platform_populate(&pdev->dev);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_add_components(&pdev->dev, &match);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = component_master_add_with_match(&pdev->dev, &dc_drm_ops, match);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
>>>>>> +                               "failed to add component master\n");
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void dc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  component_master_del(&pdev->dev, &dc_drm_ops);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk_cfg);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk_cfg);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          dev_err(dev, "failed to enable cfg clock: %d\n", ret);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return ret;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_suspend(struct device *dev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return drm_mode_config_helper_suspend(priv->drm);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_resume(struct device *dev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return drm_mode_config_helper_resume(priv->drm);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void dc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(priv->drm);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const struct dev_pm_ops dc_pm_ops = {
>>>>>> +  RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dc_runtime_suspend, dc_runtime_resume, NULL)
>>>>>> +  SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dc_suspend, dc_resume)
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const struct of_device_id dc_dt_ids[] = {
>>>>>> +  { .compatible = "fsl,imx8qxp-dc", },
>>>>>> +  { /* sentinel */ }
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dc_dt_ids);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static struct platform_driver dc_driver = {
>>>>>> +  .probe = dc_probe,
>>>>>> +  .remove = dc_remove,
>>>>>> +  .shutdown = dc_shutdown,
>>>>>> +  .driver = {
>>>>>> +          .name = "imx8-dc",
>>>>>> +          .of_match_table = dc_dt_ids,
>>>>>> +          .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&dc_pm_ops),
>>>>>> +  },
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  static struct platform_driver * const dc_drivers[] = {
>>>>>>    &dc_cf_driver,
>>>>>>    &dc_de_driver,
>>>>>> @@ -19,6 +262,7 @@ static struct platform_driver * const dc_drivers[] = {
>>>>>>    &dc_lb_driver,
>>>>>>    &dc_pe_driver,
>>>>>>    &dc_tc_driver,
>>>>>> +  &dc_driver,
>>>>>>  };
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  static int __init dc_drm_init(void)
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h
>>>>>> index 3b11f4862c6c..39a771a13933 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h
>>>>>> @@ -6,19 +6,38 @@
>>>>>>  #ifndef __DC_DRV_H__
>>>>>>  #define __DC_DRV_H__
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
>>>>>>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  #include <drm/drm_device.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  #include "dc-de.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-kms.h"
>>>>>>  #include "dc-pe.h"
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  struct dc_drm_device {
>>>>>>    struct drm_device base;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc dc_crtc[DC_DISPLAYS];
>>>>>> +  struct dc_plane dc_primary[DC_DISPLAYS];
>>>>>> +  struct drm_encoder encoder[DC_DISPLAYS];
>>>>>>    struct dc_de *de[DC_DISPLAYS];
>>>>>>    struct dc_pe *pe;
>>>>>>  };
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +static inline struct dc_drm_device *to_dc_drm_device(struct drm_device *drm)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  return container_of(drm, struct dc_drm_device, base);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int dc_crtc_init(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm, int crtc_index);
>>>>>> +int dc_crtc_post_init(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm, int crtc_index);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int dc_kms_init(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm);
>>>>>> +void dc_kms_uninit(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int dc_plane_init(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm, struct dc_plane *dc_plane);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>>  extern struct platform_driver dc_cf_driver;
>>>>>>  extern struct platform_driver dc_ed_driver;
>>>>>>  extern struct platform_driver dc_de_driver;
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.c
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 000000000000..2b18aa37a4a8
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.c
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
>>>>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * Copyright 2024 NXP
>>>>>> + */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>>>>>> +#include <linux/of_graph.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_bridge_connector.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_connector.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_device.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_mode_config.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_print.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include "dc-de.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-drv.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-kms.h"
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs dc_drm_mode_config_funcs = {
>>>>>> +  .fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_kms_init_encoder_per_crtc(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm,
>>>>>> +                                  int crtc_index)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = &dc_drm->dc_crtc[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  struct drm_device *drm = &dc_drm->base;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc *crtc = &dc_crtc->base;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_connector *connector;
>>>>>> +  struct device *dev = drm->dev;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_encoder *encoder;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_bridge *bridge;
>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  bridge = devm_drm_of_get_bridge(dev, dc_crtc->de->tc->dev->of_node,
>>>>>> +                                  0, 0);
>>>>>> +  if (IS_ERR(bridge)) {
>>>>>> +          ret = PTR_ERR(bridge);
>>>>>> +          if (ret == -ENODEV)
>>>>>> +                  return 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +          return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
>>>>>> +                               "failed to find bridge for CRTC%u\n",
>>>>>> +                               crtc->index);
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  encoder = &dc_drm->encoder[crtc_index];
>>>>>> +  ret = drm_simple_encoder_init(drm, encoder, DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE);
>>>>>> +  if (ret) {
>>>>>> +          dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize encoder for CRTC%u: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                  crtc->index, ret);
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  encoder->possible_crtcs = drm_crtc_mask(crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = drm_bridge_attach(encoder, bridge, NULL,
>>>>>> +                          DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
>>>>>> +  if (ret) {
>>>>>> +          dev_err(dev,
>>>>>> +                  "failed to attach bridge to encoder for CRTC%u: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                  crtc->index, ret);
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  connector = drm_bridge_connector_init(drm, encoder);
>>>>>> +  if (IS_ERR(connector)) {
>>>>>> +          ret = PTR_ERR(connector);
>>>>>> +          dev_err(dev, "failed to init bridge connector for CRTC%u: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                  crtc->index, ret);
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          dev_err(dev,
>>>>>> +                  "failed to attach encoder to connector for CRTC%u: %d\n",
>>>>>> +                  crtc->index, ret);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return ret;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int dc_kms_init(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_device *drm = &dc_drm->base;
>>>>>> +  int ret, i;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = drmm_mode_config_init(drm);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm->mode_config.min_width = 60;
>>>>>> +  drm->mode_config.min_height = 60;
>>>>>> +  drm->mode_config.max_width = 8192;
>>>>>> +  drm->mode_config.max_height = 8192;
>>>>>> +  drm->mode_config.funcs = &dc_drm_mode_config_funcs;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm->vblank_disable_immediate = true;
>>>>>> +  drm->max_vblank_count = DC_FRAMEGEN_MAX_FRAME_INDEX;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  for (i = 0; i < DC_DISPLAYS; i++) {
>>>>>> +          ret = dc_crtc_init(dc_drm, i);
>>>>>> +          if (ret)
>>>>>> +                  return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +          ret = dc_kms_init_encoder_per_crtc(dc_drm, i);
>>>>>> +          if (ret)
>>>>>> +                  return ret;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  for (i = 0; i < DC_DISPLAYS; i++) {
>>>>>> +          ret = dc_crtc_post_init(dc_drm, i);
>>>>>
>>>>> Can you use .late_register for this?
>>>>
>>>> Kerneldoc of struct drm_crtc_funcs::late_register says it's used to register
>>>> additional userspace interfaces like debugfs interfaces. And, it seems that
>>>> everyone implementing this uses it to add debugfs interfaces. So, it will
>>>> kind of abuse it to do CRTC post initialization.
>>>
>>> Why can't they be requested earlier then?
>>
>> If I request them earlier in dc_crtc_init(), then they cannot be freed by
>> devm_irq_release() when devm_drm_of_get_bridge() called by
>> dc_kms_init_encoder_per_crtc() returns -EPROBE_DEFER(which means failing
>> to find the first DRM bridge for the CRTC).  Why can't they be freed by
>> devm_irq_release()?  Because they are requested by the devices of ExtDsts
>> and Display Engines and their drivers are not removed during the probe
>> deferral dance.  Furthermore, -EPROBE_DEFER won't be returned after
>> dc_crtc_post_init() since the later called drm_vblank_init() doesn't
>> return -EPROBE_DEFER anyway, so it's fine to call dc_crtc_post_init() here.
>>
>> I met the irq free issue on my i.MX8qxp MEK board before, i.e., -EBUSY is
>> returned when requesting them again, so it's tested.
> 
> A typical solution is to request all resources before binding the
> device as a component. Don't tell me that your interrupt controller is
> another component of the DRM device :-)

The IRQ handlers are _highly_ related to the CRTC driver(especially the
dc_crtc_dec_framecomplete_irq_handler() where vblank is handled), so maybe
it's more appropriate to request the IRQs and implement the IRQ handlers in
dc-crtc.c instead of doing them in dc-{de,ed}.c. No?

> 
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +          if (ret)
>>>>>> +                  return ret;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = drm_vblank_init(drm, DC_DISPLAYS);
>>>>>> +  if (ret) {
>>>>>> +          dev_err(drm->dev, "failed to init vblank support: %d\n", ret);
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_mode_config_reset(drm);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_kms_helper_poll_init(drm);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void dc_kms_uninit(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(&dc_drm->base);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.h
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 000000000000..57f6e0c15f57
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-kms.h
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
>>>>>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * Copyright 2024 NXP
>>>>>> + */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#ifndef __DC_KMS_H__
>>>>>> +#define __DC_KMS_H__
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <linux/completion.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include "dc-de.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-fu.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-pe.h"
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define DC_CRTC_IRQS      5
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +struct dc_crtc_irq {
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc;
>>>>>> +  unsigned int irq;
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>
>>>>> Please provide some documentation for the structure in the form of the
>>>>> kerneldoc. E.g. what is the difference between ed_cont and ed_safe?
>>>>
>>>> Will add kerneldoc for struct dc_{crtc,plane,drm_device} and tell the
>>>> difference between ed_cont(content stream) and ed_safe(safety stream).
>>>>
>>>>> The de and fg pointers are global, please don't cache them
>>>>> unnecessarily.
>>>>
>>>> Global? I don't catch your meaning, sorry. To me, it's handy to access de
>>>> and fg via the two pointers in struct dc_crtc.
>>>
>>> I had to spend some time understanding if they are per-CRTC or if there
>>> are a single instances of those subdevices. Thus I suggest to access
>>
>> They are per-CRTC.  One Display Controller contains two Display Engines,
>> hence two CRTCs.
> 
> I'm sorry, I probably meant PE here. DE (and consequently FG) are
> per-CRTC indeed.

Alright, I'll drop PE from struct dc_crtc and access it via
struct dc_drm_device in next version.

> 
>>
>>> them through dc_drm_device. You can ignore this suggestion though.
>>
>> I'll ignore this.  Thanks anyway.
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +struct dc_crtc {
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc base;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_de *de;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_pe *pe;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_cf *cf_cont;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_cf *cf_safe;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_ed *ed_cont;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_ed *ed_safe;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_fg *fg;
>>>>>> +  unsigned int irq_dec_framecomplete;
>>>>>> +  unsigned int irq_dec_seqcomplete;
>>>>>> +  unsigned int irq_dec_shdld;
>>>>>> +  unsigned int irq_ed_cont_shdld;
>>>>>> +  unsigned int irq_ed_safe_shdld;
>>>>>> +  struct completion dec_seqcomplete_done;
>>>>>> +  struct completion dec_shdld_done;
>>>>>> +  struct completion ed_safe_shdld_done;
>>>>>> +  struct completion ed_cont_shdld_done;
>>>>>> +  struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_crtc_irq irqs[DC_CRTC_IRQS];
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +struct dc_plane {
>>>>>> +  struct drm_plane base;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_fu *fu;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_cf *cf;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_lb *lb;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_ed *ed;
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void dc_crtc_disable_at_unbind(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#endif /* __DC_KMS_H__ */
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-plane.c
>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>> index 000000000000..78d0d2cd3451
>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-plane.c
>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
>>>>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>> + * Copyright 2024 NXP
>>>>>> + */
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_fb_dma_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
>>>>>> +#include <drm/drm_print.h>
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#include "dc-drv.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-fu.h"
>>>>>> +#include "dc-kms.h"
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define DC_PLANE_MAX_PITCH        0x10000
>>>>>> +#define DC_PLANE_MAX_PIX_CNT      8192
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +#define dc_plane_dbg(plane, fmt, ...)                                     \
>>>>>> +do {                                                                      \
>>>>>> +  typeof(plane) _plane = (plane);                                 \
>>>>>> +  drm_dbg_kms(_plane->dev, "[PLANE:%d:%s] " fmt,                  \
>>>>>> +              _plane->base.id, _plane->name, ##__VA_ARGS__);      \
>>>>>> +} while (0)
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const uint32_t dc_plane_formats[] = {
>>>>>> +  DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const struct drm_plane_funcs dc_plane_funcs = {
>>>>>> +  .update_plane           = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
>>>>>> +  .disable_plane          = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
>>>>>> +  .destroy                = drm_plane_cleanup,
>>>>>> +  .reset                  = drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_destroy_state   = drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static inline struct dc_plane *to_dc_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  return container_of(plane, struct dc_plane, base);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_plane_check_no_off_screen(struct drm_plane_state *state,
>>>>>> +                                  struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  if (state->dst.x1 < 0 || state->dst.y1 < 0 ||
>>>>>> +      state->dst.x2 > crtc_state->adjusted_mode.hdisplay ||
>>>>>> +      state->dst.y2 > crtc_state->adjusted_mode.vdisplay) {
>>>>>> +          dc_plane_dbg(state->plane, "no off screen\n");
>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_plane_check_max_source_resolution(struct drm_plane_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  int src_h = drm_rect_height(&state->src) >> 16;
>>>>>> +  int src_w = drm_rect_width(&state->src) >> 16;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (src_w > DC_PLANE_MAX_PIX_CNT || src_h > DC_PLANE_MAX_PIX_CNT) {
>>>>>> +          dc_plane_dbg(state->plane, "invalid source resolution\n");
>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int dc_plane_check_fb(struct drm_plane_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_framebuffer *fb = state->fb;
>>>>>> +  dma_addr_t baseaddr = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr(fb, state, 0);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* base address alignment */
>>>>>> +  if (baseaddr & 0x3) {
>>>>>> +          dc_plane_dbg(state->plane, "fb bad baddr alignment\n");
>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* pitches[0] range */
>>>>>> +  if (fb->pitches[0] > DC_PLANE_MAX_PITCH) {
>>>>>> +          dc_plane_dbg(state->plane, "fb pitches[0] is out of range\n");
>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* pitches[0] alignment */
>>>>>> +  if (fb->pitches[0] & 0x3) {
>>>>>> +          dc_plane_dbg(state->plane, "fb bad pitches[0] alignment\n");
>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static int
>>>>>> +dc_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_plane_state *plane_state =
>>>>>> +                          drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
>>>>>> +  struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* ok to disable */
>>>>>> +  if (!plane_state->fb)
>>>>>> +          return 0;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!plane_state->crtc) {
>>>>>> +          dc_plane_dbg(plane, "no CRTC in plane state\n");
>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  crtc_state =
>>>>>> +          drm_atomic_get_existing_crtc_state(state, plane_state->crtc);
>>>>>> +  if (WARN_ON(!crtc_state))
>>>>>> +          return -EINVAL;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(plane_state, crtc_state,
>>>>>> +                                            DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
>>>>>> +                                            DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
>>>>>> +                                            true, false);
>>>>>> +  if (ret) {
>>>>>> +          dc_plane_dbg(plane, "failed to check plane state: %d\n", ret);
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +  }
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = dc_plane_check_no_off_screen(plane_state, crtc_state);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = dc_plane_check_max_source_resolution(plane_state);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return dc_plane_check_fb(plane_state);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void
>>>>>> +dc_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_plane_state *new_state =
>>>>>> +                          drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
>>>>>> +  struct dc_plane *dplane = to_dc_plane(plane);
>>>>>> +  struct drm_framebuffer *fb = new_state->fb;
>>>>>> +  const struct dc_fu_ops *fu_ops;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_lb *lb = dplane->lb;
>>>>>> +  struct dc_fu *fu = dplane->fu;
>>>>>> +  dma_addr_t baseaddr;
>>>>>> +  int src_w, src_h;
>>>>>> +  int idx;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!drm_dev_enter(plane->dev, &idx))
>>>>>> +          return;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  src_w = drm_rect_width(&new_state->src) >> 16;
>>>>>> +  src_h = drm_rect_height(&new_state->src) >> 16;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  baseaddr = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr(fb, new_state, 0);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  fu_ops = dc_fu_get_ops(dplane->fu);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->set_layerblend(fu, lb);
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->set_burstlength(fu, baseaddr);
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->set_src_stride(fu, DC_FETCHUNIT_FRAC0, fb->pitches[0]);
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->set_src_buf_dimensions(fu, DC_FETCHUNIT_FRAC0, src_w, src_h);
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->set_fmt(fu, DC_FETCHUNIT_FRAC0, fb->format);
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->set_framedimensions(fu, src_w, src_h);
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->set_baseaddress(fu, DC_FETCHUNIT_FRAC0, baseaddr);
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->enable_src_buf(fu, DC_FETCHUNIT_FRAC0);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_plane_dbg(plane, "uses %s\n", fu_ops->get_name(fu));
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_lb_pec_dynamic_prim_sel(lb, dc_cf_get_link_id(dplane->cf));
>>>>>> +  dc_lb_pec_dynamic_sec_sel(lb, fu_ops->get_link_id(fu));
>>>>>> +  dc_lb_mode(lb, LB_BLEND);
>>>>>> +  dc_lb_position(lb, new_state->dst.x1, new_state->dst.y1);
>>>>>> +  dc_lb_pec_clken(lb, CLKEN_AUTOMATIC);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_plane_dbg(plane, "uses LayerBlend%u\n", dc_lb_get_id(lb));
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* set ExtDst's source to LayerBlend */
>>>>>> +  dc_ed_pec_src_sel(dplane->ed, dc_lb_get_link_id(lb));
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_dev_exit(idx);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static void dc_plane_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane *plane,
>>>>>> +                              struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct dc_plane *dplane = to_dc_plane(plane);
>>>>>> +  const struct dc_fu_ops *fu_ops;
>>>>>> +  int idx;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  if (!drm_dev_enter(plane->dev, &idx))
>>>>>> +          return;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* disable fetchunit in shadow */
>>>>>> +  fu_ops = dc_fu_get_ops(dplane->fu);
>>>>>> +  fu_ops->disable_src_buf(dplane->fu, DC_FETCHUNIT_FRAC0);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  /* set ExtDst's source to ConstFrame */
>>>>>> +  dc_ed_pec_src_sel(dplane->ed, dc_cf_get_link_id(dplane->cf));
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_dev_exit(idx);
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs dc_plane_helper_funcs = {
>>>>>> +  .atomic_check = dc_plane_atomic_check,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_update = dc_plane_atomic_update,
>>>>>> +  .atomic_disable = dc_plane_atomic_disable,
>>>>>> +};
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +int dc_plane_init(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm, struct dc_plane *dc_plane)
>>>>>> +{
>>>>>> +  struct drm_plane *plane = &dc_plane->base;
>>>>>> +  int ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  ret = drm_universal_plane_init(&dc_drm->base, plane, 0, &dc_plane_funcs,
>>>>>> +                                 dc_plane_formats,
>>>>>> +                                 ARRAY_SIZE(dc_plane_formats),
>>>>>> +                                 NULL, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
>>>>>> +  if (ret)
>>>>>> +          return ret;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &dc_plane_helper_funcs);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  dc_plane->fu = dc_drm->pe->fu_disp[plane->index];
>>>>>> +  dc_plane->cf = dc_drm->pe->cf_cont[plane->index];
>>>>>> +  dc_plane->lb = dc_drm->pe->lb[plane->index];
>>>>>> +  dc_plane->ed = dc_drm->pe->ed_cont[plane->index];
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +  return 0;
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> 2.34.1
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Liu Ying
>>>
>>
>> --
>> Regards,
>> Liu Ying
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Regards,
Liu Ying

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