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Message-ID: <CAJD7tkbYbACg2TmnfYeuOF0sTLDUXySsW2TBLzUy5gtDRx-UrA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Dec 2024 08:30:43 -0800
From: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@...gle.com>
To: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@...il.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org, 
	syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, 
	chengming.zhou@...ux.dev, Nhat Pham <nphamcs@...il.com>, hannes@...xchg.org
Subject: Re: [Bug] KASAN: slab-use-after-free Read in zswap_decompress

On Tue, Dec 17, 2024 at 2:52 AM Sam Sun <samsun1006219@...il.com> wrote:
>
> Dear developers and maintainers,
>
> We encountered a slab-use-after-free bug while using our modified
> syzkaller. Kernel crash log is listed below.


Thanks for reporting this!

This seems to be the problem that Johannes pointed out in:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241113213007.GB1564047@cmpxchg.org/.

Would you be able to check if the following diff fixes the problem?

diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c
index 0030ce8fecfc5..089d70dee3246 100644
--- a/mm/zswap.c
+++ b/mm/zswap.c
@@ -875,6 +875,21 @@ static int zswap_cpu_comp_dead(unsigned int cpu,
struct hlist_node *node)
        return 0;
 }

+static void acomp_ctx_get_cpu(struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx)
+{
+       /*
+        * Prevent CPU hotplug from freeing this CPU's acomp_ctx until
+        * acomp_ctx_put_cpu().
+        */
+       cpus_read_lock();
+       return raw_cpu_ptr
+}
+
+static void acomp_ctx_put_cpu(void)
+{
+       cpus_read_unlock();
+}
+
 static bool zswap_compress(struct folio *folio, struct zswap_entry *entry)
 {
        struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx;
@@ -887,8 +902,7 @@ static bool zswap_compress(struct folio *folio,
struct zswap_entry *entry)
        gfp_t gfp;
        u8 *dst;

-       acomp_ctx = raw_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->acomp_ctx);
-
+       acomp_ctx = acomp_ctx_get_cpu(entry->pool->acomp_ctx);
        mutex_lock(&acomp_ctx->mutex);

        dst = acomp_ctx->buffer;
@@ -944,6 +958,7 @@ static bool zswap_compress(struct folio *folio,
struct zswap_entry *entry)
                zswap_reject_alloc_fail++;

        mutex_unlock(&acomp_ctx->mutex);
+       acomp_ctx_put_cpu();
        return comp_ret == 0 && alloc_ret == 0;
 }

@@ -954,7 +969,7 @@ static void zswap_decompress(struct zswap_entry
*entry, struct folio *folio)
        struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx;
        u8 *src;

-       acomp_ctx = raw_cpu_ptr(entry->pool->acomp_ctx);
+       acomp_ctx = acompx_ctx_get_cpu(entry->pool->acomp_ctx);
        mutex_lock(&acomp_ctx->mutex);

        src = zpool_map_handle(zpool, entry->handle, ZPOOL_MM_RO);
@@ -984,6 +999,7 @@ static void zswap_decompress(struct zswap_entry
*entry, struct folio *folio)

        if (src != acomp_ctx->buffer)
                zpool_unmap_handle(zpool, entry->handle);
+       acomp_ctx_put_cpu();
 }

 /*********************************


>
>
> ==================================================================
> BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in zswap_decompress+0x7d7/0x810 mm/zswap.c:988
> Read of size 4 at addr ffff888027874044 by task kswapd0/92
>
> CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 92 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 6.12.0-09435-g2c22dc1ee3a1 #11
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
> rel-1.16.1-0-g3208b098f51a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
>  dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
>  print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
>  print_report+0xc0/0x5e0 mm/kasan/report.c:489
>  kasan_report+0xbd/0xf0 mm/kasan/report.c:602
>  zswap_decompress+0x7d7/0x810 mm/zswap.c:988
>  zswap_writeback_entry+0x1e9/0x860 mm/zswap.c:1058
>  shrink_memcg_cb+0x213/0x360 mm/zswap.c:1163
>  __list_lru_walk_one+0x15e/0x490 mm/list_lru.c:301
>  list_lru_walk_one+0x3e/0x50 mm/list_lru.c:338
>  list_lru_shrink_walk include/linux/list_lru.h:240 [inline]
>  zswap_shrinker_scan+0x135/0x220 mm/zswap.c:1197
>  do_shrink_slab+0x44e/0x1190 mm/shrinker.c:437
>  shrink_slab_memcg mm/shrinker.c:550 [inline]
>  shrink_slab+0xb61/0x12a0 mm/shrinker.c:628
>  shrink_one+0x4ad/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4836
>  shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4897 [inline]
>  lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4975 [inline]
>  shrink_node+0x269a/0x3d60 mm/vmscan.c:5956
>  kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6785 [inline]
>  balance_pgdat+0xbe5/0x18c0 mm/vmscan.c:6977
>  kswapd+0x6ff/0xd60 mm/vmscan.c:7246
>  kthread+0x2ca/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:389
>  ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>  </TASK>
>
> Allocated by task 1:
>  kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47
>  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
>  poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
>  __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
>  kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
>  __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4283 [inline]
>  __kmalloc_noprof+0x212/0x530 mm/slub.c:4295
>  kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
>  kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
>  __acomp_request_alloc_noprof include/crypto/internal/acompress.h:75 [inline]
>  acomp_request_alloc+0x46/0x110 crypto/acompress.c:131
>  zswap_cpu_comp_prepare+0x1f4/0x470 mm/zswap.c:840
>  cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x26d/0x9d0 kernel/cpu.c:204
>  cpuhp_issue_call+0x1c1/0x8d0 kernel/cpu.c:2375
>  __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked+0x26a/0x3c0 kernel/cpu.c:2437
>  __cpuhp_state_add_instance+0xd7/0x2e0 kernel/cpu.c:2458
>  cpuhp_state_add_instance include/linux/cpuhotplug.h:386 [inline]
>  zswap_pool_create+0x2c3/0x5c0 mm/zswap.c:288
>  __zswap_pool_create_fallback mm/zswap.c:356 [inline]
>  zswap_setup+0x3a5/0x820 mm/zswap.c:1781
>  zswap_init+0x2d/0x40 mm/zswap.c:1817
>  do_one_initcall+0x111/0x6d0 init/main.c:1266
>  do_initcall_level init/main.c:1328 [inline]
>  do_initcalls init/main.c:1344 [inline]
>  do_basic_setup init/main.c:1363 [inline]
>  kernel_init_freeable+0x5ae/0x8a0 init/main.c:1577
>  kernel_init+0x1e/0x2d0 init/main.c:1466
>  ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>
> Freed by task 25:
>  kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47
>  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
>  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:582
>  poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
>  __kasan_slab_free+0x54/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
>  kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
>  slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline]
>  slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline]
>  kfree+0x14e/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4746
>  zswap_cpu_comp_dead+0xe3/0x1c0 mm/zswap.c:874
>  cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x564/0x9d0 kernel/cpu.c:216
>  __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range+0x104/0x220 kernel/cpu.c:965
>  cpuhp_invoke_callback_range kernel/cpu.c:989 [inline]
>  cpuhp_down_callbacks kernel/cpu.c:1382 [inline]
>  _cpu_down+0x41d/0xef0 kernel/cpu.c:1443
>  __cpu_down_maps_locked+0x6f/0x90 kernel/cpu.c:1473
>  work_for_cpu_fn+0x55/0xa0 kernel/workqueue.c:6719
>  process_one_work+0x9a2/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:3229
>  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline]
>  worker_thread+0x677/0xe90 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
>  kthread+0x2ca/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:389
>  ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>
> The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888027874000
>  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96
> The buggy address is located 68 bytes inside of
>  freed 96-byte region [ffff888027874000, ffff888027874060)
>
> The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
> page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x27874
> flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
> page_type: f5(slab)
> raw: 00fff00000000000 ffff88801b041280 dead000000000100 dead000000000122
> raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000
> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
> page_owner tracks the page as allocated
> page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask
> 0x52cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 1, tgid
> 1 (swapper/0), ts 20389586985, free_ts 18720773637
>  set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
>  post_alloc_hook+0x2e7/0x350 mm/page_alloc.c:1556
>  prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1564 [inline]
>  get_page_from_freelist+0xe4e/0x2b20 mm/page_alloc.c:3474
>  __alloc_pages_noprof+0x219/0x21f0 mm/page_alloc.c:4751
>  alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x2b6/0x600 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
>  alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2408 [inline]
>  allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2574 [inline]
>  new_slab+0x2d5/0x420 mm/slub.c:2627
>  ___slab_alloc+0xbb7/0x1850 mm/slub.c:3815
>  __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3905
>  __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3980 [inline]
>  slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4141 [inline]
>  __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4282 [inline]
>  __kmalloc_noprof+0x2ac/0x530 mm/slub.c:4295
>  kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
>  kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
>  __acomp_request_alloc_noprof include/crypto/internal/acompress.h:75 [inline]
>  acomp_request_alloc+0x46/0x110 crypto/acompress.c:131
>  zswap_cpu_comp_prepare+0x1f4/0x470 mm/zswap.c:840
>  cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x26d/0x9d0 kernel/cpu.c:204
>  cpuhp_issue_call+0x1c1/0x8d0 kernel/cpu.c:2375
>  __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked+0x26a/0x3c0 kernel/cpu.c:2437
>  __cpuhp_state_add_instance+0xd7/0x2e0 kernel/cpu.c:2458
>  cpuhp_state_add_instance include/linux/cpuhotplug.h:386 [inline]
>  zswap_pool_create+0x2c3/0x5c0 mm/zswap.c:288
>  __zswap_pool_create_fallback mm/zswap.c:356 [inline]
>  zswap_setup+0x3a5/0x820 mm/zswap.c:1781
> page last free pid 54 tgid 54 stack trace:
>  reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
>  free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1127 [inline]
>  free_unref_page+0x714/0x10c0 mm/page_alloc.c:2657
>  vfree+0x17e/0x890 mm/vmalloc.c:3382
>  delayed_vfree_work+0x57/0x70 mm/vmalloc.c:3303
>  process_one_work+0x9a2/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:3229
>  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline]
>  worker_thread+0x677/0xe90 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
>  kthread+0x2ca/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:389
>  ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>
> Memory state around the buggy address:
>  ffff888027873f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>  ffff888027873f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
> >ffff888027874000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
>                                            ^
>  ffff888027874080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc
>  ffff888027874100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc
> ==================================================================
> We also find a similar bug report in function zswap_store(), listed as below:
>
> ==================================================================
> BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in zswap_compress mm/zswap.c:925 [inline]
> BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in zswap_store_page mm/zswap.c:1426 [inline]
> BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in zswap_store+0x2307/0x25e0 mm/zswap.c:1533
> Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880219f6b44 by task kswapd0/88
>
> CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 88 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G     U
> 6.12.0-09435-g2c22dc1ee3a1 #11
> Tainted: [U]=USER
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
> rel-1.16.1-0-g3208b098f51a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
>  dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
>  print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
>  print_report+0xc0/0x5e0 mm/kasan/report.c:489
>  kasan_report+0xbd/0xf0 mm/kasan/report.c:602
>  zswap_compress mm/zswap.c:925 [inline]
>  zswap_store_page mm/zswap.c:1426 [inline]
>  zswap_store+0x2307/0x25e0 mm/zswap.c:1533
>  swap_writepage+0x3a8/0xe50 mm/page_io.c:279
>  pageout+0x3b9/0xa90 mm/vmscan.c:689
>  shrink_folio_list+0x2988/0x4340 mm/vmscan.c:1367
>  evict_folios+0x72b/0x1a10 mm/vmscan.c:4593
>  try_to_shrink_lruvec+0x62b/0xa60 mm/vmscan.c:4789
>  shrink_one+0x417/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4834
>  shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4897 [inline]
>  lru_gen_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:4975 [inline]
>  shrink_node+0x269a/0x3d60 mm/vmscan.c:5956
>  kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6785 [inline]
>  balance_pgdat+0xbe5/0x18c0 mm/vmscan.c:6977
>  kswapd+0x6ff/0xd60 mm/vmscan.c:7246
>  kthread+0x2ca/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:389
>  ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>  </TASK>
>
> Allocated by task 1:
>  kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47
>  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
>  poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
>  __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
>  kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
>  __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4283 [inline]
>  __kmalloc_noprof+0x212/0x530 mm/slub.c:4295
>  kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
>  kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
>  __acomp_request_alloc_noprof include/crypto/internal/acompress.h:75 [inline]
>  acomp_request_alloc+0x46/0x110 crypto/acompress.c:131
>  zswap_cpu_comp_prepare+0x1f4/0x470 mm/zswap.c:840
>  cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x26d/0x9d0 kernel/cpu.c:204
>  cpuhp_issue_call+0x1c1/0x8d0 kernel/cpu.c:2375
>  __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked+0x26a/0x3c0 kernel/cpu.c:2437
>  __cpuhp_state_add_instance+0xd7/0x2e0 kernel/cpu.c:2458
>  cpuhp_state_add_instance include/linux/cpuhotplug.h:386 [inline]
>  zswap_pool_create+0x2c3/0x5c0 mm/zswap.c:288
>  __zswap_pool_create_fallback mm/zswap.c:356 [inline]
>  zswap_setup+0x3a5/0x820 mm/zswap.c:1781
>  zswap_init+0x2d/0x40 mm/zswap.c:1817
>  do_one_initcall+0x111/0x6d0 init/main.c:1266
>  do_initcall_level init/main.c:1328 [inline]
>  do_initcalls init/main.c:1344 [inline]
>  do_basic_setup init/main.c:1363 [inline]
>  kernel_init_freeable+0x5ae/0x8a0 init/main.c:1577
>  kernel_init+0x1e/0x2d0 init/main.c:1466
>  ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>
> Freed by task 901:
>  kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47
>  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
>  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:582
>  poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
>  __kasan_slab_free+0x54/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
>  kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
>  slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline]
>  slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline]
>  kfree+0x14e/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4746
>  zswap_cpu_comp_dead+0xe3/0x1c0 mm/zswap.c:874
>  cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x564/0x9d0 kernel/cpu.c:216
>  __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range+0x104/0x220 kernel/cpu.c:965
>  cpuhp_invoke_callback_range kernel/cpu.c:989 [inline]
>  cpuhp_down_callbacks kernel/cpu.c:1382 [inline]
>  _cpu_down+0x41d/0xef0 kernel/cpu.c:1443
>  __cpu_down_maps_locked+0x6f/0x90 kernel/cpu.c:1473
>  work_for_cpu_fn+0x55/0xa0 kernel/workqueue.c:6719
>  process_one_work+0x9a2/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:3229
>  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline]
>  worker_thread+0x677/0xe90 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
>  kthread+0x2ca/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:389
>  ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>
> The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880219f6b00
>  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96
> The buggy address is located 68 bytes inside of
>  freed 96-byte region [ffff8880219f6b00, ffff8880219f6b60)
>
> The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
> page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x219f6
> anon flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
> page_type: f5(slab)
> raw: 00fff00000000000 ffff88801b041280 ffffea0000887d00 dead000000000005
> raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001f5000000 0000000000000000
> page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
> page_owner tracks the page as allocated
> page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask
> 0x52cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 1, tgid
> 1 (swapper/0), ts 15792736110, free_ts 14433067061
>  set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
>  post_alloc_hook+0x2e7/0x350 mm/page_alloc.c:1556
>  prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1564 [inline]
>  get_page_from_freelist+0xe4e/0x2b20 mm/page_alloc.c:3474
>  __alloc_pages_noprof+0x219/0x21f0 mm/page_alloc.c:4751
>  alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x2b6/0x600 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
>  alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2408 [inline]
>  allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2574 [inline]
>  new_slab+0x2d5/0x420 mm/slub.c:2627
>  ___slab_alloc+0xbb7/0x1850 mm/slub.c:3815
>  __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0 mm/slub.c:3905
>  __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3980 [inline]
>  slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4141 [inline]
>  __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x280/0x410 mm/slub.c:4309
>  kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:901 [inline]
>  kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
>  usb_hub_create_port_device+0xbb/0xde0 drivers/usb/core/port.c:743
>  hub_configure drivers/usb/core/hub.c:1710 [inline]
>  hub_probe+0x1ceb/0x2fc0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:1965
>  usb_probe_interface+0x314/0x9f0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:399
>  call_driver_probe drivers/base/dd.c:579 [inline]
>  really_probe+0x252/0xa90 drivers/base/dd.c:658
>  __driver_probe_device+0x1df/0x450 drivers/base/dd.c:800
>  driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x1a0 drivers/base/dd.c:830
>  __device_attach_driver+0x1db/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:958
>  bus_for_each_drv+0x14c/0x1d0 drivers/base/bus.c:459
> page last free pid 25 tgid 25 stack trace:
>  reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
>  free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1127 [inline]
>  free_unref_page+0x714/0x10c0 mm/page_alloc.c:2657
>  vfree+0x17e/0x890 mm/vmalloc.c:3382
>  delayed_vfree_work+0x57/0x70 mm/vmalloc.c:3303
>  process_one_work+0x9a2/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:3229
>  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline]
>  worker_thread+0x677/0xe90 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
>  kthread+0x2ca/0x3b0 kernel/kthread.c:389
>  ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>
> Memory state around the buggy address:
>  ffff8880219f6a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc
>  ffff8880219f6a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
> >ffff8880219f6b00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
>                                            ^
>  ffff8880219f6b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>  ffff8880219f6c00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
> ==================================================================
> If you have any questions, please contact us.
>
> Best Regards,
> Yue

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