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Message-ID: <a2mnkliubpdryxdwsd33kccvnlb4fnyzik5ywxw4xhnimwdwsm@oxe34zogzfot>
Date: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 07:54:32 +0200
From: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@...aro.org>
To: Sachin Gupta <quic_sachgupt@...cinc.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>, linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, quic_cang@...cinc.com, quic_nguyenb@...cinc.com,
quic_bhaskarv@...cinc.com, quic_mapa@...cinc.com, quic_narepall@...cinc.com,
quic_nitirawa@...cinc.com, quic_rampraka@...cinc.com, quic_sartgarg@...cinc.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2 2/2] mmc: sdhci-msm: Rectify DLL programming sequence
for SDCC
On Wed, Dec 18, 2024 at 02:40:57PM +0530, Sachin Gupta wrote:
> With the current DLL sequence stability issues for data
> transfer seen in HS400 and HS200 modes.
>
> "mmc0: cqhci: error IRQ status: 0x00000000 cmd error -84
> data error 0"
>
> Rectify the DLL programming sequence as per latest hardware
> programming guide and also incorporate support for HS200 and
> HS400 DLL settings using the device tree.
"foo also bar" usually points out that there should be two separate
commits.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sachin Gupta <quic_sachgupt@...cinc.com>
> Signed-off-by: Bao D. Nguyen <nguyenb@...eaurora.org>
> Signed-off-by: Sarthak Garg <sartgarg@...eaurora.org>
> Signed-off-by: Jun Li <liju@...eaurora.org>
This is very strange and incorrect.
> ---
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c | 372 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 353 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c
> index 2a5e588779fc..4ecb362f7f2a 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
> #define CORE_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT 28
> #define CORE_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK (0xf << CORE_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT)
> #define CORE_VERSION_MINOR_MASK 0xff
> +#define SDHCI_MSM_MIN_V_7FF 0x6e
>
> #define CORE_MCI_GENERICS 0x70
> #define SWITCHABLE_SIGNALING_VOLTAGE BIT(29)
> @@ -118,7 +119,8 @@
> #define CORE_PWRSAVE_DLL BIT(3)
>
> #define DDR_CONFIG_POR_VAL 0x80040873
> -
> +#define DLL_CONFIG_3_POR_VAL 0x10
> +#define TCXO_FREQ 19200000
What about the platforms where TCXO has different frequency?
>
> #define INVALID_TUNING_PHASE -1
> #define SDHCI_MSM_MIN_CLOCK 400000
> @@ -256,6 +258,19 @@ struct sdhci_msm_variant_info {
> const struct sdhci_msm_offset *offset;
> };
>
> +/*
> + * DLL registers which needs be programmed with HSR settings.
> + * Add any new register only at the end and don't change the
> + * sequence.
Why?
> + */
> +struct sdhci_msm_dll {
> + u32 dll_config[2];
> + u32 dll_config_2[2];
> + u32 dll_config_3[2];
> + u32 dll_usr_ctl[2];
> + u32 ddr_config[2];
> +};
> +
> struct sdhci_msm_host {
> struct platform_device *pdev;
> void __iomem *core_mem; /* MSM SDCC mapped address */
> @@ -264,6 +279,7 @@ struct sdhci_msm_host {
> struct clk *xo_clk; /* TCXO clk needed for FLL feature of cm_dll*/
> /* core, iface, cal and sleep clocks */
> struct clk_bulk_data bulk_clks[4];
> + struct sdhci_msm_dll dll;
> #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CRYPTO
> struct qcom_ice *ice;
> #endif
> @@ -292,6 +308,17 @@ struct sdhci_msm_host {
> u32 dll_config;
> u32 ddr_config;
> bool vqmmc_enabled;
> + bool artanis_dll;
> +};
> +
> +enum dll_init_context {
> + DLL_INIT_NORMAL,
> + DLL_INIT_FROM_CX_COLLAPSE_EXIT,
> +};
> +
> +enum mode {
> + HS400, // equivalent to SDR104 mode for DLL.
> + HS200, // equivalent to SDR50 mode for DLL.
> };
>
> static const struct sdhci_msm_offset *sdhci_priv_msm_offset(struct sdhci_host *host)
> @@ -778,6 +805,210 @@ static int msm_init_cm_dll(struct sdhci_host *host)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static unsigned int sdhci_msm_get_min_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + return SDHCI_MSM_MIN_CLOCK;
> +}
Why??? Why do you need a function to return a static value?
> +
> +static unsigned int sdhci_msm_get_clk_rate(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 req_clk)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_msm_host *msm_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + struct clk *core_clk = msm_host->bulk_clks[0].clk;
> + unsigned int sup_clk;
> +
> + if (req_clk < sdhci_msm_get_min_clock(host))
> + return sdhci_msm_get_min_clock(host);
> +
> + sup_clk = clk_round_rate(core_clk, clk_get_rate(core_clk));
> +
> + if (host->clock != msm_host->clk_rate)
> + sup_clk = sup_clk / 2;
> +
> + return sup_clk;
Why?
> +}
> +
> +/* Initialize the DLL (Programmable Delay Line) */
> +static int sdhci_msm_configure_dll(struct sdhci_host *host, enum dll_init_context
> + init_context, enum mode index)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_msm_host *msm_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + const struct sdhci_msm_offset *msm_offset = msm_host->offset;
> + struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
> + u32 ddr_cfg_offset, core_vendor_spec, config;
> + void __iomem *ioaddr = host->ioaddr;
> + unsigned long flags, dll_clock;
> + int rc = 0, wait_cnt = 50;
> +
> + dll_clock = sdhci_msm_get_clk_rate(host, host->clock);
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> +
> + core_vendor_spec = readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_vendor_spec);
> +
> + /*
> + * Always disable PWRSAVE during the DLL power
> + * up regardless of its current setting.
> + */
> + core_vendor_spec &= ~CORE_CLK_PWRSAVE;
> + writel_relaxed(core_vendor_spec, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_vendor_spec);
> +
> + if (msm_host->use_14lpp_dll_reset) {
> + /* Disable CK_OUT */
> + config = readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> + config &= ~CORE_CK_OUT_EN;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> +
> + /* Disable the DLL clock */
> + config = readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config_2);
> + config |= CORE_DLL_CLOCK_DISABLE;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config_2);
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Write 1 to DLL_RST bit of DLL_CONFIG register
> + * and Write 1 to DLL_PDN bit of DLL_CONFIG register.
> + */
> + config = readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> + config |= (CORE_DLL_RST | CORE_DLL_PDN);
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> +
> + /*
> + * Configure DLL_CONFIG_3 and USER_CTRL
> + * (Only applicable for 7FF projects).
> + */
> + if (msm_host->core_minor >= SDHCI_MSM_MIN_V_7FF) {
> + writel_relaxed(msm_host->dll.dll_config_3[index],
> + ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config_3);
> + writel_relaxed(msm_host->dll.dll_usr_ctl[index],
> + ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_usr_ctl);
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Set DDR_CONFIG since step 7 is setting TEST_CTRL that can be skipped.
> + */
> + ddr_cfg_offset = msm_host->updated_ddr_cfg ? msm_offset->core_ddr_config
> + : msm_offset->core_ddr_config_old;
> +
> + config = msm_host->dll.ddr_config[index];
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + ddr_cfg_offset);
> +
> + /* Set DLL_CONFIG_2 */
> + if (msm_host->use_14lpp_dll_reset) {
> + u32 mclk_freq;
> + int cycle_cnt;
> +
> + /*
> + * Only configure the mclk_freq in normal DLL init
> + * context. If the DLL init is coming from
> + * CX Collapse Exit context, the host->clock may be zero.
> + * The DLL_CONFIG_2 register has already been restored to
> + * proper value prior to getting here.
> + */
> + if (init_context == DLL_INIT_NORMAL) {
> + cycle_cnt = readl_relaxed(ioaddr +
> + msm_offset->core_dll_config_2)
> + & CORE_FLL_CYCLE_CNT ? 8 : 4;
> +
> + mclk_freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(dll_clock * cycle_cnt, TCXO_FREQ);
> +
> + if (dll_clock < 100000000) {
> + pr_err("%s: %s: Non standard clk freq =%u\n",
> + mmc_hostname(mmc), __func__, dll_clock);
> + rc = -EINVAL;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + config = readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config_2);
> + config = (config & ~(0xFF << 10)) | (mclk_freq << 10);
GENMASK, FIELD_PREP?
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config_2);
> + }
> + /* wait for 5us before enabling DLL clock */
> + udelay(5);
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Update the lower two bytes of DLL_CONFIG only with
> + * HSR values. Since these are the static settings.
> + */
> + config = (readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config));
> + config |= (msm_host->dll.dll_config[index] & 0xffff);
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> +
> + /* Wait for 52us */
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> + udelay(60);
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> +
> + /*
> + * Write 0 to DLL_RST bit of DLL_CONFIG register
> + * and Write 0 to DLL_PDN bit of DLL_CONFIG register.
> + */
> + config &= ~CORE_DLL_RST;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> +
> + config &= ~CORE_DLL_PDN;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> + /* Write 1 to DLL_RST bit of DLL_CONFIG register */
> + config |= CORE_DLL_RST;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> +
> + /* Write 0 to DLL_RST bit of DLL_CONFIG register */
> + config &= ~CORE_DLL_RST;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> +
> + /* Set CORE_DLL_CLOCK_DISABLE to 0 */
> + if (msm_host->use_14lpp_dll_reset) {
> + config = readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config_2);
> + config &= ~CORE_DLL_CLOCK_DISABLE;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config_2);
> + }
> +
> + /* Set DLL_EN bit to 1. */
> + config = readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> + config |= CORE_DLL_EN;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> +
> + /*
> + * Wait for 8000 input clock. Here we calculate the
> + * delay from fixed clock freq 192MHz, which turns out 42us.
> + */
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> + udelay(50);
> + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> +
> + /* Set CK_OUT_EN bit to 1. */
> + config |= CORE_CK_OUT_EN;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_config);
> +
> + /*
> + * Wait until DLL_LOCK bit of DLL_STATUS register
> + * becomes '1'.
> + */
> + while (!(readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_dll_status) &
> + CORE_DLL_LOCK)) {
> + /* max. wait for 50us sec for LOCK bit to be set */
> + if (--wait_cnt == 0) {
> + dev_err(mmc_dev(mmc), "%s: DLL failed to LOCK\n",
> + mmc_hostname(mmc));
> + rc = -ETIMEDOUT;
> + goto out;
> + }
> + /* wait for 1us before polling again */
> + udelay(1);
> + }
> +
> +out:
> + if (core_vendor_spec & CORE_CLK_PWRSAVE) {
> + /* Reenable PWRSAVE as needed */
> + config = readl_relaxed(ioaddr + msm_offset->core_vendor_spec);
> + config |= CORE_CLK_PWRSAVE;
> + writel_relaxed(config, ioaddr + msm_offset->core_vendor_spec);
> + }
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> static void msm_hc_select_default(struct sdhci_host *host)
> {
> struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> @@ -900,14 +1131,35 @@ static void sdhci_msm_hc_select_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
> msm_hc_select_default(host);
> }
>
> +static int sdhci_msm_init_dll(struct sdhci_host *host, enum dll_init_context init_context)
> +{
> + unsigned char timing = host->mmc->ios.timing;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 || timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
> + ret = sdhci_msm_configure_dll(host, DLL_INIT_NORMAL, HS400);
> + else
> + ret = sdhci_msm_configure_dll(host, DLL_INIT_NORMAL, HS200);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int sdhci_msm_dll_config(struct sdhci_host *host, enum dll_init_context init_context)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> + struct sdhci_msm_host *msm_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> +
> + return msm_host->artanis_dll ? sdhci_msm_init_dll(host, init_context) :
> + msm_init_cm_dll(host);
> +}
> +
> static int sdhci_msm_cdclp533_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> {
> struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> struct sdhci_msm_host *msm_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + const struct sdhci_msm_offset *msm_offset = msm_host->offset;
> u32 config, calib_done;
> int ret;
> - const struct sdhci_msm_offset *msm_offset =
> - msm_host->offset;
>
> pr_debug("%s: %s: Enter\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), __func__);
>
> @@ -915,7 +1167,7 @@ static int sdhci_msm_cdclp533_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> * Retuning in HS400 (DDR mode) will fail, just reset the
> * tuning block and restore the saved tuning phase.
> */
> - ret = msm_init_cm_dll(host);
> + ret = sdhci_msm_dll_config(host, DLL_INIT_NORMAL);
> if (ret)
> goto out;
>
> @@ -1003,7 +1255,7 @@ static int sdhci_msm_cdclp533_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> return ret;
> }
>
> -static int sdhci_msm_cm_dll_sdc4_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +static int sdhci_msm_cm_dll_sdc4_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host, enum mode index)
> {
> struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
> u32 dll_status, config, ddr_cfg_offset;
> @@ -1014,7 +1266,6 @@ static int sdhci_msm_cm_dll_sdc4_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> sdhci_priv_msm_offset(host);
>
> pr_debug("%s: %s: Enter\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), __func__);
> -
Unrelated, please drop.
> /*
> * Currently the core_ddr_config register defaults to desired
> * configuration on reset. Currently reprogramming the power on
> @@ -1026,7 +1277,11 @@ static int sdhci_msm_cm_dll_sdc4_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> ddr_cfg_offset = msm_offset->core_ddr_config;
> else
> ddr_cfg_offset = msm_offset->core_ddr_config_old;
> - writel_relaxed(msm_host->ddr_config, host->ioaddr + ddr_cfg_offset);
> +
> + if (msm_host->artanis_dll)
> + writel_relaxed(msm_host->dll.ddr_config[index], host->ioaddr + ddr_cfg_offset);
> + else
> + writel_relaxed(msm_host->ddr_config, host->ioaddr + ddr_cfg_offset);
>
> if (mmc->ios.enhanced_strobe) {
> config = readl_relaxed(host->ioaddr +
> @@ -1083,11 +1338,10 @@ static int sdhci_msm_hs400_dll_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> {
> struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
> struct sdhci_msm_host *msm_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
> + const struct sdhci_msm_offset *msm_offset = msm_host->offset;
> struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
> - int ret;
> u32 config;
> - const struct sdhci_msm_offset *msm_offset =
> - msm_host->offset;
> + int ret;
>
> pr_debug("%s: %s: Enter\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc), __func__);
>
> @@ -1095,7 +1349,8 @@ static int sdhci_msm_hs400_dll_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> * Retuning in HS400 (DDR mode) will fail, just reset the
> * tuning block and restore the saved tuning phase.
> */
> - ret = msm_init_cm_dll(host);
> + ret = sdhci_msm_dll_config(host, DLL_INIT_NORMAL);
> +
> if (ret)
> goto out;
>
> @@ -1115,7 +1370,7 @@ static int sdhci_msm_hs400_dll_calibration(struct sdhci_host *host)
> if (msm_host->use_cdclp533)
> ret = sdhci_msm_cdclp533_calibration(host);
> else
> - ret = sdhci_msm_cm_dll_sdc4_calibration(host);
> + ret = sdhci_msm_cm_dll_sdc4_calibration(host, HS400);
> out:
> pr_debug("%s: %s: Exit, ret %d\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
> __func__, ret);
> @@ -1154,7 +1409,8 @@ static int sdhci_msm_restore_sdr_dll_config(struct sdhci_host *host)
> return 0;
>
> /* Reset the tuning block */
> - ret = msm_init_cm_dll(host);
> + ret = sdhci_msm_dll_config(host, DLL_INIT_NORMAL);
> +
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> @@ -1223,7 +1479,7 @@ static int sdhci_msm_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
>
> retry:
> /* First of all reset the tuning block */
> - rc = msm_init_cm_dll(host);
> + rc = sdhci_msm_dll_config(host, DLL_INIT_NORMAL);
> if (rc)
> return rc;
>
> @@ -1752,11 +2008,6 @@ static unsigned int sdhci_msm_get_max_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
> return clk_round_rate(core_clk, ULONG_MAX);
> }
>
> -static unsigned int sdhci_msm_get_min_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
> -{
> - return SDHCI_MSM_MIN_CLOCK;
> -}
> -
> /*
> * __sdhci_msm_set_clock - sdhci_msm clock control.
> *
> @@ -2400,6 +2651,86 @@ static int sdhci_msm_gcc_reset(struct device *dev, struct sdhci_host *host)
> return ret;
> }
>
> +static int sdhci_msm_dt_get_array(struct device *dev, const char *prop_name,
> + u32 **bw_vecs, int *len, u32 size)
> +{
> + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> + u32 *arr = NULL;
> + int ret = 0;
> + size_t sz;
> +
> + if (!np) {
> + ret = -ENODEV;
> + goto out;
> + }
> + if (!of_get_property(np, prop_name, len)) {
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto out;
> + }
> + sz = *len = *len / sizeof(*arr);
You obviously skipped checkpatch run. Please don't do that.
> + if (sz <= 0 || (size > 0 && (sz > size))) {
> + dev_err(dev, "%s invalid size\n", prop_name);
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + arr = devm_kzalloc(dev, sz * sizeof(*arr), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!arr) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, prop_name, arr, sz);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(dev, "%s failed reading array %d\n", prop_name, ret);
> + goto out;
> + }
> + *bw_vecs = arr;
> +out:
> + if (ret)
> + *len = 0;
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int sdhci_msm_dt_parse_dll_info(struct device *dev, struct sdhci_msm_host *msm_host)
> +{
> + int dll_table_len, dll_reg_count;
> + u32 *dll_table = NULL;
> + u32 dll_values[10];
> + int ret = 0, i;
> +
> + if (sdhci_msm_dt_get_array(dev, "qcom,dll-hsr-list",
> + &dll_table, &dll_table_len, 0))
> + goto skip_dll;
Missing update for the bindings.
> +
> + dll_reg_count = sizeof(struct sdhci_msm_dll) / sizeof(u32);
> +
> + if (dll_table_len != dll_reg_count) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Number of HSR entries are not matching\n");
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto skip_dll;
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
Magic value 5, replace with ARRAY_SIZE
> + dll_values[2 * i] = dll_table[i];
> + dll_values[2 * i + 1] = dll_table[i + 5];
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
> + dll_table[i] = dll_values[i];
So three memory copies to rearrange the order of values? That sounds
like a horrible solution.
> +
> + memcpy(&msm_host->dll, dll_table, sizeof(struct sdhci_msm_dll));
> + msm_host->artanis_dll = true;
> +
> +skip_dll:
> + if (!dll_table) {
> + msm_host->artanis_dll = false;
> + dev_err(dev, "Failed to get dll hsr settings from dt\n");
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> static int sdhci_msm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> {
> struct sdhci_host *host;
> @@ -2446,6 +2777,9 @@ static int sdhci_msm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>
> msm_host->saved_tuning_phase = INVALID_TUNING_PHASE;
>
> + if (sdhci_msm_dt_parse_dll_info(&pdev->dev, msm_host))
> + goto pltfm_free;
> +
> ret = sdhci_msm_gcc_reset(&pdev->dev, host);
> if (ret)
> goto pltfm_free;
> --
> 2.17.1
>
--
With best wishes
Dmitry
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