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Message-ID: <b8b9dc2c-cb70-41c5-8606-eb3aa6cdc257@roeck-us.net>
Date: Fri, 20 Dec 2024 07:21:18 -0800
From: Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
To: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>, Eddie James <eajames@...ux.ibm.com>
Cc: oe-kbuild-all@...ts.linux.dev, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c:184:60: warning: '%04X' directive
 output may be truncated writing between 4 and 8 bytes into a region of size 5

On 12/20/24 05:54, kernel test robot wrote:
> Hi Eddie,
> 
> FYI, the error/warning still remains.
> 
> tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
> head:   8faabc041a001140564f718dabe37753e88b37fa
> commit: 2f8a855efe8a6faf962c53af406e5ea4791b3877 pmbus: (ibm-cffps) Add support for version 2 of the PSU
> date:   5 years ago
> config: x86_64-randconfig-077-20241209 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20241220/202412202139.tZ2VJL2f-lkp@intel.com/config)
> compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20241220/202412202139.tZ2VJL2f-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)
> 
> If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
> the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
> | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202412202139.tZ2VJL2f-lkp@intel.com/
> 

We could use %2. 2X and %4.4X to make the compiler happy, but those are false positives.
rc is known in all cases to not exceed the format size. I don't see the point of changing
the code just to make the compiler happy.

Guenter

> All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):
> 
>     drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c: In function 'ibm_cffps_debugfs_op':
>     drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c:171:60: warning: '%02X' directive output may be truncated writing between 2 and 8 bytes into a region of size 3 [-Wformat-truncation=]
>       171 |                                 snprintf(&data[i * 2], 3, "%02X", rc);
>           |                                                            ^~~~
>     drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c:171:59: note: directive argument in the range [0, 2147483647]
>       171 |                                 snprintf(&data[i * 2], 3, "%02X", rc);
>           |                                                           ^~~~~~
>     drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c:171:33: note: 'snprintf' output between 3 and 9 bytes into a destination of size 3
>       171 |                                 snprintf(&data[i * 2], 3, "%02X", rc);
>           |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c:184:60: warning: '%04X' directive output may be truncated writing between 4 and 8 bytes into a region of size 5 [-Wformat-truncation=]
>       184 |                                 snprintf(&data[i * 4], 5, "%04X", rc);
>           |                                                            ^~~~
>     drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c:184:59: note: directive argument in the range [0, 2147483647]
>       184 |                                 snprintf(&data[i * 4], 5, "%04X", rc);
>           |                                                           ^~~~~~
>     drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c:184:33: note: 'snprintf' output between 5 and 9 bytes into a destination of size 5
>       184 |                                 snprintf(&data[i * 4], 5, "%04X", rc);
>           |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 
> 
> vim +184 drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
> 
>     129	
>     130	static ssize_t ibm_cffps_debugfs_op(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>     131					    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
>     132	{
>     133		u8 cmd;
>     134		int i, rc;
>     135		int *idxp = file->private_data;
>     136		int idx = *idxp;
>     137		struct ibm_cffps *psu = to_psu(idxp, idx);
>     138		char data[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX] = { 0 };
>     139	
>     140		pmbus_set_page(psu->client, 0);
>     141	
>     142		switch (idx) {
>     143		case CFFPS_DEBUGFS_INPUT_HISTORY:
>     144			return ibm_cffps_read_input_history(psu, buf, count, ppos);
>     145		case CFFPS_DEBUGFS_FRU:
>     146			cmd = CFFPS_FRU_CMD;
>     147			break;
>     148		case CFFPS_DEBUGFS_PN:
>     149			cmd = CFFPS_PN_CMD;
>     150			break;
>     151		case CFFPS_DEBUGFS_SN:
>     152			cmd = CFFPS_SN_CMD;
>     153			break;
>     154		case CFFPS_DEBUGFS_CCIN:
>     155			rc = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(psu->client, CFFPS_CCIN_CMD);
>     156			if (rc < 0)
>     157				return rc;
>     158	
>     159			rc = snprintf(data, 5, "%04X", rc);
>     160			goto done;
>     161		case CFFPS_DEBUGFS_FW:
>     162			switch (psu->version) {
>     163			case cffps1:
>     164				for (i = 0; i < CFFPS1_FW_NUM_BYTES; ++i) {
>     165					rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(psu->client,
>     166								      CFFPS_FW_CMD +
>     167									i);
>     168					if (rc < 0)
>     169						return rc;
>     170	
>     171					snprintf(&data[i * 2], 3, "%02X", rc);
>     172				}
>     173	
>     174				rc = i * 2;
>     175				break;
>     176			case cffps2:
>     177				for (i = 0; i < CFFPS2_FW_NUM_WORDS; ++i) {
>     178					rc = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(psu->client,
>     179								      CFFPS_FW_CMD +
>     180									i);
>     181					if (rc < 0)
>     182						return rc;
>     183	
>   > 184					snprintf(&data[i * 4], 5, "%04X", rc);
>     185				}
>     186	
>     187				rc = i * 4;
>     188				break;
>     189			default:
>     190				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>     191			}
>     192			goto done;
>     193		default:
>     194			return -EINVAL;
>     195		}
>     196	
>     197		rc = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(psu->client, cmd, data);
>     198		if (rc < 0)
>     199			return rc;
>     200	
>     201	done:
>     202		data[rc] = '\n';
>     203		rc += 2;
>     204	
>     205		return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, data, rc);
>     206	}
>     207	
> 


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