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Message-ID: <CAAhV-H73CaNYFtgDfM+SOXYmwUhzr1w7JC4D+t2aASyUBxxTrA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 16:50:27 +0800
From: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@...nel.org>
To: Bibo Mao <maobibo@...ngson.cn>
Cc: Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@...ngson.cn>, WANG Xuerui <kernel@...0n.name>, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
loongarch@...ts.linux.dev, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] LoongArch: KVM: Add hypercall service support for
usermode VMM
Hi, Bibo,
Is this patch trying to do the same thing as "LoongArch: add hypcall
to emulate syscall in kvm" in 4.19?
Huacai
On Mon, Dec 23, 2024 at 4:42 PM Bibo Mao <maobibo@...ngson.cn> wrote:
>
> Some VMMs provides special hypercall service in usermode, KVM need
> not handle the usermode hypercall service and pass it to VMM and
> let VMM handle it.
>
> Here new code KVM_HCALL_CODE_USER is added for user-mode hypercall
> service, KVM loads all six registers to VMM.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@...ngson.cn>
> ---
> arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 +
> arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h | 2 ++
> arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h | 1 +
> arch/loongarch/kvm/exit.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c | 3 +++
> 5 files changed, 29 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> index 7b8367c39da8..590982cd986e 100644
> --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> @@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ enum emulation_result {
> #define LOONGARCH_PV_FEAT_UPDATED BIT_ULL(63)
> #define LOONGARCH_PV_FEAT_MASK (BIT(KVM_FEATURE_IPI) | \
> BIT(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME) | \
> + BIT(KVM_FEATURE_USER_HCALL) | \
> BIT(KVM_FEATURE_VIRT_EXTIOI))
>
> struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> index c4e84227280d..d3c00de484f6 100644
> --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/kvm_para.h
> @@ -13,12 +13,14 @@
>
> #define KVM_HCALL_CODE_SERVICE 0
> #define KVM_HCALL_CODE_SWDBG 1
> +#define KVM_HCALL_CODE_USER 2
>
> #define KVM_HCALL_SERVICE HYPERCALL_ENCODE(HYPERVISOR_KVM, KVM_HCALL_CODE_SERVICE)
> #define KVM_HCALL_FUNC_IPI 1
> #define KVM_HCALL_FUNC_NOTIFY 2
>
> #define KVM_HCALL_SWDBG HYPERCALL_ENCODE(HYPERVISOR_KVM, KVM_HCALL_CODE_SWDBG)
> +#define KVM_HCALL_USER_SERVICE HYPERCALL_ENCODE(HYPERVISOR_KVM, KVM_HCALL_CODE_USER)
>
> /*
> * LoongArch hypercall return code
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h
> index b0604aa9b4bb..76d802ef01ce 100644
> --- a/arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h
> @@ -17,5 +17,6 @@
> #define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME 2
> /* BIT 24 - 31 are features configurable by user space vmm */
> #define KVM_FEATURE_VIRT_EXTIOI 24
> +#define KVM_FEATURE_USER_HCALL 25
>
> #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_KVM_PARA_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kvm/exit.c b/arch/loongarch/kvm/exit.c
> index a7893bd01e73..1a85cd4fb6a5 100644
> --- a/arch/loongarch/kvm/exit.c
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/kvm/exit.c
> @@ -873,6 +873,28 @@ static int kvm_handle_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> vcpu->stat.hypercall_exits++;
> kvm_handle_service(vcpu);
> break;
> + case KVM_HCALL_USER_SERVICE:
> + if (!kvm_guest_has_pv_feature(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_USER_HCALL)) {
> + kvm_write_reg(vcpu, LOONGARCH_GPR_A0, KVM_HCALL_INVALID_CODE);
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL;
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.nr = KVM_HCALL_USER_SERVICE;
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[0] = kvm_read_reg(vcpu, LOONGARCH_GPR_A0);
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[1] = kvm_read_reg(vcpu, LOONGARCH_GPR_A1);
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[2] = kvm_read_reg(vcpu, LOONGARCH_GPR_A2);
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[3] = kvm_read_reg(vcpu, LOONGARCH_GPR_A3);
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[4] = kvm_read_reg(vcpu, LOONGARCH_GPR_A4);
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.args[5] = kvm_read_reg(vcpu, LOONGARCH_GPR_A5);
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.flags = 0;
> + /*
> + * Set invalid return value by default
> + * Need user-mode VMM modify it
> + */
> + vcpu->run->hypercall.ret = KVM_HCALL_INVALID_CODE;
> + ret = RESUME_HOST;
> + break;
> case KVM_HCALL_SWDBG:
> /* KVM_HCALL_SWDBG only in effective when SW_BP is enabled */
> if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SW_BP_MASK) {
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c b/arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c
> index d18a4a270415..8c46ad1872ee 100644
> --- a/arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c
> @@ -1735,6 +1735,9 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_LOONGARCH_IOCSR) {
> if (!run->iocsr_io.is_write)
> kvm_complete_iocsr_read(vcpu, run);
> + } else if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL) {
> + kvm_write_reg(vcpu, LOONGARCH_GPR_A0, run->hypercall.ret);
> + update_pc(&vcpu->arch);
> }
>
> if (!vcpu->wants_to_run)
>
> base-commit: 48f506ad0b683d3e7e794efa60c5785c4fdc86fa
> --
> 2.39.3
>
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