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Message-Id: <20241223185328.1339616-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Date: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 18:53:28 +0000
From: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@....com>
To: suzuki.poulose@....com,
	mike.leach@...aro.org,
	james.clark@...aro.org,
	alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com
Cc: coresight@...ts.linaro.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v2] coresight: prevent deactivate active config while enable the config

While enable active config via cscfg_csdev_enable_active_config(),
active config could be deactivated via configfs' sysfs interface.
This could make UAF issue in below scenario:

CPU0                                          CPU1
(sysfs enable)                                load module
                                              cscfg_load_config_sets()
                                              activate config. // sysfs
                                              (sys_active_cnt == 1)
...
cscfg_csdev_enable_active_config()
  lock(csdev->cscfg_csdev_lock)
  // here load config activate by CPU1
  unlock(csdev->cscfg_csdev_lock)

                                              deactivate config // sysfs
                                              (sys_activec_cnt == 0)
                                              cscfg_unload_config_sets()
                                              unload module

  // access to config_desc which freed
  // while unloading module.
  cfs_csdev_enable_config

To address this, introduce sys_enable_cnt in cscfg_mgr to prevent
deactivate while there is enabled configuration.

Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@....com>
---
from v1 to v2:
    - modify commit message.
---
 .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c |  3 +++
 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
index 86893115df17..6218ef40acbc 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
@@ -986,6 +986,9 @@ static void etm4_disable_sysfs(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 	smp_call_function_single(drvdata->cpu, etm4_disable_hw, drvdata, 1);

 	raw_spin_unlock(&drvdata->spinlock);
+
+	cscfg_csdev_disable_active_config(csdev);
+
 	cpus_read_unlock();

 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.c
index a70c1454b410..dfa7dcbaf25d 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.c
@@ -953,7 +953,8 @@ int cscfg_config_sysfs_activate(struct cscfg_config_desc *config_desc, bool acti
 			cscfg_mgr->sysfs_active_config = cfg_hash;
 	} else {
 		/* disable if matching current value */
-		if (cscfg_mgr->sysfs_active_config == cfg_hash) {
+		if (cscfg_mgr->sysfs_active_config == cfg_hash &&
+		    !atomic_read(&cscfg_mgr->sys_enable_cnt)) {
 			_cscfg_deactivate_config(cfg_hash);
 			cscfg_mgr->sysfs_active_config = 0;
 		} else
@@ -1055,6 +1056,12 @@ int cscfg_csdev_enable_active_config(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 	if (!atomic_read(&cscfg_mgr->sys_active_cnt))
 		return 0;

+	/*
+	 * increment sys_enable_cnt first to prevent deactivate the config
+	 * while enable active config.
+	 */
+	atomic_inc(&cscfg_mgr->sys_enable_cnt);
+
 	/*
 	 * Look for matching configuration - set the active configuration
 	 * context if found.
@@ -1098,6 +1105,10 @@ int cscfg_csdev_enable_active_config(struct coresight_device *csdev,
 			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&csdev->cscfg_csdev_lock, flags);
 		}
 	}
+
+	if (!config_csdev_active || err)
+		atomic_dec(&cscfg_mgr->sys_enable_cnt);
+
 	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cscfg_csdev_enable_active_config);
@@ -1129,8 +1140,10 @@ void cscfg_csdev_disable_active_config(struct coresight_device *csdev)
 	if (config_csdev) {
 		if (!config_csdev->enabled)
 			config_csdev = NULL;
-		else
+		else {
 			config_csdev->enabled = false;
+			atomic_dec(&cscfg_mgr->sys_enable_cnt);
+		}
 	}
 	csdev->active_cscfg_ctxt = NULL;
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&csdev->cscfg_csdev_lock, flags);
@@ -1179,6 +1192,7 @@ static int cscfg_create_device(void)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cscfg_mgr->config_desc_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cscfg_mgr->load_order_list);
 	atomic_set(&cscfg_mgr->sys_active_cnt, 0);
+	atomic_set(&cscfg_mgr->sys_enable_cnt, 0);
 	cscfg_mgr->load_state = CSCFG_NONE;

 	/* setup the device */
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h
index 66e2db890d82..2fc397919985 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-syscfg.h
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ enum cscfg_load_ops {
  * @config_desc_list:	List of system configuration descriptors to load into registered devices.
  * @load_order_list:    Ordered list of owners for dynamically loaded configurations.
  * @sys_active_cnt:	Total number of active config descriptor references.
+ * @sys_enable_cnt:	Total number of enable of active config descriptor references.
  * @cfgfs_subsys:	configfs subsystem used to manage configurations.
  * @sysfs_active_config:Active config hash used if CoreSight controlled from sysfs.
  * @sysfs_active_preset:Active preset index used if CoreSight controlled from sysfs.
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ struct cscfg_manager {
 	struct list_head config_desc_list;
 	struct list_head load_order_list;
 	atomic_t sys_active_cnt;
+	atomic_t sys_enable_cnt;
 	struct configfs_subsystem cfgfs_subsys;
 	u32 sysfs_active_config;
 	int sysfs_active_preset;
--
LEVI:{C3F47F37-75D8-414A-A8BA-3980EC8A46D7}


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