linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 2/3] padata: fix UAF in padata

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Message-Id: <20250110061639.1280907-3-chenridong@huaweicloud.com>
Date: Fri, 10 Jan 2025 06:16:38 +0000
From: Chen Ridong <chenridong@...weicloud.com>
To: steffen.klassert@...unet.com,
	daniel.m.jordan@...cle.com,
	herbert@...dor.apana.org.au,
	nstange@...e.de
Cc: linux-crypto@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	chenridong@...wei.com,
	wangweiyang2@...wei.com
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/3] padata: fix UAF in padata_reorder

From: Chen Ridong <chenridong@...wei.com>

A bug was found when run ltp test:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in padata_find_next+0x29/0x1a0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88bbfe003524 by task kworker/u113:2/3039206

CPU: 0 PID: 3039206 Comm: kworker/u113:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.6.0+
Workqueue: pdecrypt_parallel padata_parallel_worker
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x32/0x50
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6b/0x3d0
print_report+0xdd/0x2c0
kasan_report+0xa5/0xd0
padata_find_next+0x29/0x1a0
padata_reorder+0x131/0x220
padata_parallel_worker+0x3d/0xc0
process_one_work+0x2ec/0x5a0

If 'mdelay(10)' is added before calling 'padata_find_next' in the
'padata_reorder' function, this issue could be reproduced easily with
ltp test (pcrypt_aead01).

This can be explained as bellow:

pcrypt_aead_encrypt
...
padata_do_parallel
refcount_inc(&pd->refcnt); // add refcnt
...
padata_do_serial
padata_reorder // pd
while (1) {
padata_find_next(pd, true); // using pd
queue_work_on
...
padata_serial_worker				crypto_del_alg
padata_put_pd_cnt // sub refcnt
						padata_free_shell
						padata_put_pd(ps->pd);
						// pd is freed
// loop again, but pd is freed
// call padata_find_next, UAF
}

In the padata_reorder function, when it loops in 'while', if the alg is
deleted, the refcnt may be decreased to 0 before entering
'padata_find_next', which leads to UAF.

As mentioned in [1], do_serial is supposed to be called with BHs disabled
and always happen under RCU protection, to address this issue, add
synchronize_rcu() in 'padata_free_shell' wait for all _do_serial calls
to finish.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221028160401.cccypv4euxikusiq@parnassus.localdomain/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/jfjz5d7zwbytztackem7ibzalm5lnxldi2eofeiczqmqs2m7o6@fq426cwnjtkm/
Fixes: b128a3040935 ("padata: allocate workqueue internally")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@...wei.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Zicheng <quzicheng@...wei.com>
---
 kernel/padata.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/padata.c b/kernel/padata.c
index 7d79df1e3b33..de2c02a81469 100644
--- a/kernel/padata.c
+++ b/kernel/padata.c
@@ -1135,6 +1135,12 @@ void padata_free_shell(struct padata_shell *ps)
 	if (!ps)
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * Wait for all _do_serial calls to finish to avoid touching
+	 * freed pd's and ps's.
+	 */
+	synchronize_rcu();
+
 	mutex_lock(&ps->pinst->lock);
 	list_del(&ps->list);
 	pd = rcu_dereference_protected(ps->pd, 1);
-- 
2.34.1