lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <CAH0uvogVw6UGxZf1OZRPt5YWpHtGbi6LbH-9VYpOipEWGwM_4A@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 17 Jan 2025 19:03:13 -0800
From: Howard Chu <howardchu95@...il.com>
To: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>, Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>, 
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>, 
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, 
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, 
	linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/4] perf trace: Convert syscall_stats to hashmap

Hello Namhyung,

Sorry for the delay caused by health issues. In my opinion, this
unlocks the true power of perf trace—a high-performance, buffered, and
multi-process (or system-wide) tracer.

On Tue, Jan 14, 2025 at 1:22 PM Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org> wrote:
>
> It was using a RBtree-based int-list as a hash and a custome resort
> logic for that.  As we have hashmap, let's convert to it and add a
> sorting function using an array.  It's also to prepare supporting
> system-wide syscall stats.
>
> No functional changes intended.
>
> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
> ---
>  tools/perf/builtin-trace.c | 121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 92 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c b/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c
> index 0691e817c15b4136..ad7f7fcd0d80b9df 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
>  #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
>  #include "util/evlist.h"
>  #include "util/evswitch.h"
> +#include "util/hashmap.h"
>  #include "util/mmap.h"
>  #include <subcmd/pager.h>
>  #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
> @@ -63,7 +64,6 @@
>  #include "print_binary.h"
>  #include "string2.h"
>  #include "syscalltbl.h"
> -#include "rb_resort.h"
>  #include "../perf.h"
>  #include "trace_augment.h"
>
> @@ -1520,17 +1520,55 @@ struct thread_trace {
>                 struct file   *table;
>         } files;
>
> -       struct intlist *syscall_stats;
> +       struct hashmap *syscall_stats;
>  };
>
> +static size_t id_hash(long key, void *ctx __maybe_unused)
> +{
> +       return key;
> +}
> +
> +static bool id_equal(long key1, long key2, void *ctx __maybe_unused)
> +{
> +       return key1 == key2;
> +}
> +
> +static struct hashmap *alloc_syscall_stats(void)
> +{
> +       struct hashmap *stats = hashmap__new(id_hash, id_equal, NULL);
> +
> +       /* just for simpler error check */
> +       if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(stats))

I don't think stats will ever be NULL.

> +               stats = NULL;
> +       return stats;
> +}
> +
> +static void delete_syscall_stats(struct hashmap *syscall_stats)
> +{
> +       struct hashmap_entry *pos;
> +       size_t bkt;
> +
> +       if (syscall_stats == NULL)
> +               return;
> +
> +       hashmap__for_each_entry(syscall_stats, pos, bkt)
> +               free(pos->pvalue);
> +       hashmap__free(syscall_stats);
> +}
> +
>  static struct thread_trace *thread_trace__new(struct trace *trace)
>  {
>         struct thread_trace *ttrace =  zalloc(sizeof(struct thread_trace));
>
>         if (ttrace) {
>                 ttrace->files.max = -1;
> -               if (trace->summary)
> -                       ttrace->syscall_stats = intlist__new(NULL);
> +               if (trace->summary) {
> +                       ttrace->syscall_stats = alloc_syscall_stats();
> +                       if (ttrace->syscall_stats == NULL) {
> +                               free(ttrace);
> +                               ttrace = NULL;
> +                       }
> +               }
>         }
>
>         return ttrace;
> @@ -1545,7 +1583,7 @@ static void thread_trace__delete(void *pttrace)
>         if (!ttrace)
>                 return;
>
> -       intlist__delete(ttrace->syscall_stats);
> +       delete_syscall_stats(ttrace->syscall_stats);
>         ttrace->syscall_stats = NULL;
>         thread_trace__free_files(ttrace);
>         zfree(&ttrace->entry_str);
> @@ -2464,22 +2502,19 @@ struct syscall_stats {
>  static void thread__update_stats(struct thread *thread, struct thread_trace *ttrace,
>                                  int id, struct perf_sample *sample, long err, bool errno_summary)
>  {
> -       struct int_node *inode;
> -       struct syscall_stats *stats;
> +       struct syscall_stats *stats = NULL;
>         u64 duration = 0;
>
> -       inode = intlist__findnew(ttrace->syscall_stats, id);
> -       if (inode == NULL)
> -               return;
> -
> -       stats = inode->priv;
> -       if (stats == NULL) {
> +       if (!hashmap__find(ttrace->syscall_stats, id, &stats)) {
>                 stats = zalloc(sizeof(*stats));
>                 if (stats == NULL)
>                         return;
>
>                 init_stats(&stats->stats);
> -               inode->priv = stats;
> +               if (hashmap__add(ttrace->syscall_stats, id, stats) < 0) {
> +                       free(stats);
> +                       return;
> +               }
>         }
>
>         if (ttrace->entry_time && sample->time > ttrace->entry_time)
> @@ -4618,18 +4653,45 @@ static size_t trace__fprintf_threads_header(FILE *fp)
>         return printed;
>  }
>
> -DEFINE_RESORT_RB(syscall_stats, a->msecs > b->msecs,
> +struct syscall_entry {
>         struct syscall_stats *stats;
>         double               msecs;
>         int                  syscall;
> -)
> +};
> +
> +static int entry_cmp(const void *e1, const void *e2)
> +{
> +       const struct syscall_entry *entry1 = e1;
> +       const struct syscall_entry *entry2 = e2;
> +
> +       return entry1->msecs > entry2->msecs ? -1 : 1;
> +}
> +
> +static struct syscall_entry *thread__sort_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace)
>  {
> -       struct int_node *source = rb_entry(nd, struct int_node, rb_node);
> -       struct syscall_stats *stats = source->priv;
> +       struct syscall_entry *entry;
> +       struct hashmap_entry *pos;
> +       unsigned bkt, i, nr;
> +
> +       nr = ttrace->syscall_stats->sz;
> +       entry = malloc(nr * sizeof(*entry));
> +       if (entry == NULL)
> +               return NULL;
>
> -       entry->syscall = source->i;
> -       entry->stats   = stats;
> -       entry->msecs   = stats ? (u64)stats->stats.n * (avg_stats(&stats->stats) / NSEC_PER_MSEC) : 0;
> +       i = 0;
> +       hashmap__for_each_entry(ttrace->syscall_stats, pos, bkt) {
> +               struct syscall_stats *ss = pos->pvalue;
> +               struct stats *st = &ss->stats;
> +
> +               entry[i].stats = ss;
> +               entry[i].msecs = (u64)st->n * (avg_stats(st) / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
> +               entry[i].syscall = pos->key;
> +               i++;
> +       }
> +       assert(i == nr);
> +
> +       qsort(entry, nr, sizeof(*entry), entry_cmp);
> +       return entry;
>  }
>
>  static size_t thread__dump_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace,
> @@ -4637,10 +4699,10 @@ static size_t thread__dump_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace,
>  {
>         size_t printed = 0;
>         struct syscall *sc;
> -       struct rb_node *nd;
> -       DECLARE_RESORT_RB_INTLIST(syscall_stats, ttrace->syscall_stats);
> +       struct syscall_entry *entries;
>
> -       if (syscall_stats == NULL)
> +       entries = thread__sort_stats(ttrace);
> +       if (entries == NULL)
>                 return 0;
>
>         printed += fprintf(fp, "\n");
> @@ -4649,8 +4711,9 @@ static size_t thread__dump_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace,
>         printed += fprintf(fp, "                                     (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%%)\n");
>         printed += fprintf(fp, "   --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------\n");
>
> -       resort_rb__for_each_entry(nd, syscall_stats) {
> -               struct syscall_stats *stats = syscall_stats_entry->stats;
> +       for (size_t i = 0; i < ttrace->syscall_stats->sz; i++) {
> +               struct syscall_entry *entry = &entries[i];
> +               struct syscall_stats *stats = entry->stats;

Maybe add a newline here?

>                 if (stats) {
>                         double min = (double)(stats->stats.min) / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
>                         double max = (double)(stats->stats.max) / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
> @@ -4661,10 +4724,10 @@ static size_t thread__dump_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace,
>                         pct = avg ? 100.0 * stddev_stats(&stats->stats) / avg : 0.0;
>                         avg /= NSEC_PER_MSEC;
>
> -                       sc = &trace->syscalls.table[syscall_stats_entry->syscall];
> +                       sc = &trace->syscalls.table[entry->syscall];
>                         printed += fprintf(fp, "   %-15s", sc->name);
>                         printed += fprintf(fp, " %8" PRIu64 " %6" PRIu64 " %9.3f %9.3f %9.3f",
> -                                          n, stats->nr_failures, syscall_stats_entry->msecs, min, avg);
> +                                          n, stats->nr_failures, entry->msecs, min, avg);
>                         printed += fprintf(fp, " %9.3f %9.2f%%\n", max, pct);
>
>                         if (trace->errno_summary && stats->nr_failures) {
> @@ -4678,7 +4741,7 @@ static size_t thread__dump_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace,
>                 }
>         }
>
> -       resort_rb__delete(syscall_stats);
> +       free(entries);
>         printed += fprintf(fp, "\n\n");
>
>         return printed;
> --
> 2.48.0.rc2.279.g1de40edade-goog
>

Thanks,
Howard

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ