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Message-ID: <20250124132916.ufkbj5bmormychrq@thinkpad>
Date: Fri, 24 Jan 2025 18:59:16 +0530
From: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@...nel.org>
To: Hans Zhang <18255117159@....com>
Cc: jingoohan1@...il.com, manivannan.sadhasivam@...aro.org,
	lpieralisi@...nel.org, kw@...ux.com, robh@...nel.org,
	bhelgaas@...gle.com, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, rockswang7@...il.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] PCI: dwc: Add the sysfs property to provide the LTSSM
 status of the PCIe link

On Thu, Jan 23, 2025 at 03:13:26PM +0800, Hans Zhang wrote:
> Add the sysfs property to provide a view of the current link's LTSSM
> status from the root port device.
> 
>   /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/ltssm_status
> 

The LTSSM values coming out of DWC is related to host bridgei, isn't it? If so,
you cannot expose them under generic PCI sysfs. You should expose these as
debugfs attributes as done in DWC glue drivers like pcie-qcom.

- Mani

> Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@....com>
> ---
>  .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c | 86 +++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h  | 32 +++++++
>  drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c                       |  3 +
>  drivers/pci/pci.h                             |  4 +
>  4 files changed, 125 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
> index d2291c3ceb8b..8ec0e35cca8f 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
> @@ -418,6 +418,92 @@ static void dw_pcie_host_request_msg_tlp_res(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
>  	}
>  }
>  
> +static char *dw_ltssm_sts_string(enum dw_pcie_ltssm ltssm)
> +{
> +	char *str;
> +
> +	switch (ltssm) {
> +#define DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(n) case n: str = #n; break
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_QUIET);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_ACT);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_ACTIVE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_COMPLIANCE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_CONFIG);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_PRE_DETECT_QUIET);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_WAIT);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LINKWD_START);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LINKWD_ACEPT);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LANENUM_WAI);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LANENUM_ACEPT);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_COMPLETE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_IDLE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_LOCK);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_SPEED);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_RCVRCFG);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_IDLE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0S);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L123_SEND_EIDLE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L1_IDLE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L2_IDLE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L2_WAKE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DISABLED_ENTRY);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DISABLED_IDLE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DISABLED);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_ENTRY);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_ACTIVE);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_EXIT);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_EXIT_TIMEOUT);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_HOT_RESET_ENTRY);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_HOT_RESET);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_EQ0);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_EQ1);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_EQ2);
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_NAME(DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_EQ3);
> +	default:
> +		str = "DW_PCIE_LTSSM_UNKNOWN";
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	return str;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t ltssm_status_show(struct device *dev,
> +				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(pdev->bus);
> +	struct dw_pcie_rp *pp = bridge->sysdata;
> +	struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
> +
> +	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
> +			  dw_ltssm_sts_string(dw_pcie_get_ltssm(pci)));
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ltssm_status);
> +
> +static struct attribute *ltssm_status_attrs[] __ro_after_init = {
> +	&dev_attr_ltssm_status.attr, NULL
> +};
> +
> +static umode_t ltssm_status_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
> +					      struct attribute *a, int n)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +
> +	if ((a == &dev_attr_ltssm_status.attr) &&
> +	    ((pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
> +	     (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	return a->mode;
> +}
> +
> +const struct attribute_group dw_ltssm_status_attr_group = {
> +	.attrs = ltssm_status_attrs,
> +	.is_visible = ltssm_status_attrs_are_visible,
> +};
> +
>  int dw_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
>  {
>  	struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> index 347ab74ac35a..fb7e3c14e523 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> @@ -330,8 +330,40 @@ enum dw_pcie_ltssm {
>  	/* Need to align with PCIE_PORT_DEBUG0 bits 0:5 */
>  	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_QUIET = 0x0,
>  	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_ACT = 0x1,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_ACTIVE = 0x2,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_COMPLIANCE = 0x3,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_POLL_CONFIG = 0x4,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_PRE_DETECT_QUIET = 0x5,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_WAIT = 0x6,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LINKWD_START = 0x7,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LINKWD_ACEPT = 0x8,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LANENUM_WAI = 0x9,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_LANENUM_ACEPT = 0xa,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_COMPLETE = 0xb,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_CFG_IDLE = 0xc,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_LOCK = 0xd,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_SPEED = 0xe,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_RCVRCFG = 0xf,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_IDLE = 0x10,
>  	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0 = 0x11,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0S = 0x12,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L123_SEND_EIDLE = 0x13,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L1_IDLE = 0x14,
>  	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L2_IDLE = 0x15,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L2_WAKE = 0x16,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DISABLED_ENTRY = 0x17,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DISABLED_IDLE = 0x18,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DISABLED = 0x19,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_ENTRY = 0x1a,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_ACTIVE = 0x1b,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_EXIT = 0x1c,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_LPBK_EXIT_TIMEOUT = 0x1d,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_HOT_RESET_ENTRY = 0x1e,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_HOT_RESET = 0x1f,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_EQ0 = 0x20,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_EQ1 = 0x21,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_EQ2 = 0x22,
> +	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_RCVRY_EQ3 = 0x23,
>  
>  	DW_PCIE_LTSSM_UNKNOWN = 0xFFFFFFFF,
>  };
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
> index 7679d75d71e5..c23d188323f4 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
> @@ -1696,6 +1696,9 @@ const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
>  #endif
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
>  	&aspm_ctrl_attr_group,
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_DW_HOST
> +	&dw_ltssm_status_attr_group,
>  #endif
>  	NULL,
>  };
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
> index 2e40fc63ba31..3775841b5714 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
> @@ -960,6 +960,10 @@ static inline pci_power_t acpi_pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  extern const struct attribute_group aspm_ctrl_attr_group;
>  #endif
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_DW_HOST
> +extern const struct attribute_group dw_ltssm_status_attr_group;
> +#endif
> +
>  extern const struct attribute_group pci_dev_reset_method_attr_group;
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
> 
> base-commit: 7004a2e46d1693848370809aa3d9c340a209edbb
> -- 
> 2.25.1
> 

-- 
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