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Message-ID:
 <SY8P300MB0421740D9504917D032E6629A1EB2@SY8P300MB0421.AUSP300.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM>
Date: Sat, 1 Feb 2025 04:35:17 +0000
From: YAN KANG <kangyan91@...look.com>
To: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@...il.com>, Xin Long
	<lucien.xin@...il.com>, "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, Eric Dumazet
	<edumazet@...gle.com>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni
	<pabeni@...hat.com>, Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>,
	"linux-sctp@...r.kernel.org" <linux-sctp@...r.kernel.org>,
	"netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC: "syzkaller@...glegroups.com" <syzkaller@...glegroups.com>
Subject: WARNING: refcount bug in sctp_transport_put

Dear developers and maintainers,

I found a new  possible kernel  bug titiled "WARNING: refcount bug in sctp_transport_put " while using modified syzkaller fuzzing tool. I Itested it on the latest Linux upstream version (6.13.0-rc7)related to sctp protocol, and it was able to be triggered.

The bug info is:

kernel revision: v6.13-rc7
OOPS message: KASAN: WARNING: refcount bug in sctp_transport_put
reproducer:NO

After preliminary analysis, I found this refcount-UAF bug is about struct sctp_transport and maybe a concurrent bug:

thread0:                                                              thread1: (IRQ)
                                                                           sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
     ……                                                                            run_timer_softirq    
             sctp_association_free                                                expire_timers
                         sctp_transport_free                               call_timer_fn   refcnt=1
                                   sctp_transport_put                                     sctp_generate_heartbeat_event     
                                             kfree                                                        sctp_transport_put    
                                                                                                                              refcount_dec_and_test     refcnt=0 [Error]

I hope this info will help you .


If you fix this issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: yan kang <kangyan91@...look.com>
Reported-by: yue sun <samsun1006219@...il.com


I hope it helps.
Best regards
yan kang

Kernel crash log is  below.

==================================================================
[  392.221643][    C1] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  392.222326][    C1] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
[  392.222925][    C1] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 32801 at lib/refcount.c:32 refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.223665][    C1] Modules linked in:
[  392.224011][    C1] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 32801 Comm: syz.4.1477 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00003-gd4774759e15b-dirty #87
[  392.225039][    C1] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[  392.225815][    C1] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.226297][    C1] Code: ff 89 de e8 ac a6 00 fd 84 db 0f 85 97 fe ff ff e8 cf a3 00 fd c6 05 d1 32 8f 0b 01 90 48 c7 c7 60 4c b1 8b e8 5b 80 c1 fc 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 e9 74 fe ff ff e8 ac a3 00 fd c6 05 ad 32 8f 0b 01 90
[  392.228110][T32797] kcov: [INFO_KY_KERNEL] krefcnt ioctl  KCOV_ENABLE Begin 
[  392.240314][    C1] RSP: 0018:ffffc900001e8c38 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  392.240355][    C1] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff81599efa
[  392.240360][    C1] RDX: ffff888107c22500 RSI: ffffffff81599f07 RDI: 0000000000000001
[  392.240364][    C1] RBP: 1ffff9200003d187 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1026bc5181
[  392.240368][    C1] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
[  392.240372][    C1] R13: ffffffff81856376 R14: 1ffff9200003d1a8 R15: 000000000003d98c
[  392.240376][    C1] FS:  00007f848d8d6640(0000) GS:ffff888135e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  392.240400][    C1] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  392.240413][    C1] CR2: 00007f848220f000 CR3: 0000000050830000 CR4: 0000000000752ef0
[  392.240445][    C1] DR0: 0000000000000006 DR1: 000000000000000d DR2: 0000000000000003
[  392.240459][    C1] DR3: 0000000000000001 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  392.240474][    C1] PKRU: 80000000
[  392.240488][    C1] Call Trace:
[  392.240496][    C1]  <IRQ>
[  392.240560][    C1]  ? __warn+0xea/0x3d0
[  392.240620][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.240660][    C1]  ? report_bug+0x2e1/0x500
[  392.240832][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.240908][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e7/0x330
[  392.240934][    C1]  ? handle_bug+0xe5/0x180
[  392.240990][    C1]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x35/0x80
[  392.241015][    C1]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[  392.241058][    C1]  ? call_timer_fn+0x1a6/0x620
[  392.241154][    C1]  ? __warn_printk+0x17a/0x310
[  392.241240][    C1]  ? __warn_printk+0x187/0x310
[  392.241249][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.241258][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e5/0x330
[  392.241265][    C1]  ? __pfx_refcount_warn_saturate+0x10/0x10
[  392.241317][    C1]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  392.241347][    C1]  ? call_timer_fn+0x1a6/0x620
[  392.241380][    C1]  ? __run_timers+0x668/0x900
[  392.241387][    C1]  ? run_timer_base+0xc5/0x120
[  392.241414][    C1]  ? run_timer_softirq+0x1a/0x40
[  392.241436][    C1]  ? handle_softirqs+0x1bf/0x850
[  392.241477][    C1]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x174/0x230
[  392.241498][    C1]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x28/0x50
[  392.241538][    C1]  ? sctp_generate_heartbeat_event+0x171/0x490
[  392.241555][    C1]  ? sctp_assoc_add_peer+0x2d9/0x1520
[  392.241597][    C1]  sctp_transport_put+0x172/0x1d0
[  392.241639][    C1]  call_timer_fn+0x1a6/0x620
[  392.241668][    C1]  ? __pfx_sctp_generate_heartbeat_event+0x10/0x10
[  392.241678][    C1]  ? __pfx_call_timer_fn+0x10/0x10
[  392.241693][    C1]  ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
[  392.241725][    C1]  ? mark_held_locks+0x9f/0xe0
[  392.241741][    C1]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x23/0x50
[  392.241759][    C1]  ? __pfx_sctp_generate_heartbeat_event+0x10/0x10
[  392.241858][    C1]  __run_timers+0x668/0x900
[  392.241889][    C1]  ? __pfx___run_timers+0x10/0x10
[  392.241905][    C1]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xc0
[  392.241955][    C1]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12c/0x2b0
[  392.241971][    C1]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  392.242013][    C1]  ? lock_acquire+0x32/0xc0
[  392.242029][    C1]  ? run_timer_base+0xbd/0x120
[  392.242083][    C1]  run_timer_base+0xc5/0x120
[  392.242104][    C1]  run_timer_softirq+0x1a/0x40
[  392.242110][    C1]  handle_softirqs+0x1bf/0x850
[  392.242129][    C1]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x109/0x170
[  392.242151][    C1]  irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30
[  392.242157][    C1]  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa8/0xc0
[  392.242186][    C1]  </IRQ>
[  392.242198][    C1]  <TASK>
[  392.242212][    C1]  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
[  392.242277][    C1] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[  392.242310][    C1] Code: 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 48 8b 74 24 08 48 89 fd 48 83 c7 18 e8 5a 3c 59 f6 48 89 ef e8 b2 b1 59 f6 e8 4d f8 83 f6 fb bf 01 00 00 00 <e8> 42 dc 4a f6 65 8b 05 f3 6a e7 74 85 c0 74 06 5d c3 cc cc cc cc
[  392.242330][    C1] RSP: 0018:ffffc90006ff7800 EFLAGS: 00000202
[  392.242385][    C1] RAX: 000000000000048f RBX: 0000000000000cc0 RCX: 1ffffffff2d93fdf
[  392.242389][    C1] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001
[  392.242425][    C1] RBP: ffff888106c79dc8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff2d8a1b1
[  392.242449][    C1] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc90006ff7870
[  392.242489][    C1] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
[  392.242547][    C1]  shmem_add_to_page_cache+0x5ef/0xaf0
[  392.242618][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_add_to_page_cache+0x10/0x10
[  392.242650][    C1]  shmem_alloc_and_add_folio+0x56b/0xb90
[  392.242712][    C1]  ? __lock_acquire+0x157d/0x3c80
[  392.242775][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_alloc_and_add_folio+0x10/0x10
[  392.242837][    C1]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x54/0x90
[  392.242897][    C1]  ? shmem_allowable_huge_orders+0x1c2/0x6c0
[  392.242938][    C1]  shmem_get_folio_gfp+0x593/0x14e0
[  392.243062][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_get_folio_gfp+0x10/0x10
[  392.243090][    C1]  shmem_write_begin+0x14e/0x310
[  392.243146][    C1]  ? __pfx_fault_in_readable+0x10/0x10
[  392.243202][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_write_begin+0x10/0x10
[  392.243236][    C1]  generic_perform_write+0x2bd/0x900
[  392.243313][    C1]  ? __pfx_generic_perform_write+0x10/0x10
[  392.243352][    C1]  ? inode_needs_update_time.part.0+0x191/0x270
[  392.243382][    C1]  shmem_file_write_iter+0x111/0x140
[  392.243411][    C1]  vfs_write+0xc02/0x10d0
[  392.243460][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_file_write_iter+0x10/0x10
[  392.243501][    C1]  ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10
[  392.243527][    C1]  ? __fget_files+0x40/0x3a0
[  392.243563][    C1]  ksys_write+0x122/0x240
[  392.243591][    C1]  ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10
[  392.243686][    C1]  do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x250
[  392.243771][    C1]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[  392.243791][    C1] RIP: 0033:0x7f848cb9ea3f
[  392.243800][    C1] Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 79 0d 03 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 bc 0d 03 00 48
[  392.243816][    C1] RSP: 002b:00007f848d8d5d40 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  392.243842][    C1] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f848cb9ea3f
[  392.243855][    C1] RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 00007f8482200000 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  392.243899][    C1] RBP: 000000000000023b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000237
[  392.243931][    C1] R10: 00000000000003b2 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000003
[  392.243957][    C1] R13: 00007f848d8d5e0c R14: 00007f848d8d5e10 R15: 00007f8482200000
[  392.244000][    C1]  </TASK>
[  392.244010][    C1] Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ...
[  392.244047][    C1] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 32801 Comm: syz.4.1477 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00003-gd4774759e15b-dirty #87
[  392.244081][    C1] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[  392.244099][    C1] Call Trace:
[  392.244108][    C1]  <IRQ>
[  392.244111][    C1]  dump_stack_lvl+0x3d/0x1b0
[  392.244121][    C1]  panic+0x6fd/0x7b0
[  392.244130][    C1]  ? __pfx_panic+0x10/0x10
[  392.244184][    C1]  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x284/0x390
[  392.244254][    C1]  ? check_panic_on_warn+0x1f/0xc0
[  392.244284][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.244292][    C1]  check_panic_on_warn+0xb1/0xc0
[  392.244314][    C1]  __warn+0xf6/0x3d0
[  392.244333][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.244361][    C1]  report_bug+0x2e1/0x500
[  392.244375][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.244404][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e7/0x330
[  392.244421][    C1]  handle_bug+0xe5/0x180
[  392.244455][    C1]  exc_invalid_op+0x35/0x80
[  392.244472][    C1]  asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[  392.244484][    C1] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330
[  392.244491][    C1] Code: ff 89 de e8 ac a6 00 fd 84 db 0f 85 97 fe ff ff e8 cf a3 00 fd c6 05 d1 32 8f 0b 01 90 48 c7 c7 60 4c b1 8b e8 5b 80 c1 fc 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 e9 74 fe ff ff e8 ac a3 00 fd c6 05 ad 32 8f 0b 01 90
[  392.244510][    C1] RSP: 0018:ffffc900001e8c38 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  392.244565][    C1] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff81599efa
[  392.244636][    C1] RDX: ffff888107c22500 RSI: ffffffff81599f07 RDI: 0000000000000001
[  392.244653][    C1] RBP: 1ffff9200003d187 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1026bc5181
[  392.244697][    C1] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
[  392.244716][    C1] R13: ffffffff81856376 R14: 1ffff9200003d1a8 R15: 000000000003d98c
[  392.244747][    C1]  ? call_timer_fn+0x1a6/0x620
[  392.244799][    C1]  ? __warn_printk+0x17a/0x310
[  392.244836][    C1]  ? __warn_printk+0x187/0x310
[  392.244875][    C1]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e5/0x330
[  392.244903][    C1]  ? __pfx_refcount_warn_saturate+0x10/0x10
[  392.244957][    C1]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  392.244963][    C1]  ? call_timer_fn+0x1a6/0x620
[  392.244971][    C1]  ? __run_timers+0x668/0x900
[  392.245006][    C1]  ? run_timer_base+0xc5/0x120
[  392.245033][    C1]  ? run_timer_softirq+0x1a/0x40
[  392.245056][    C1]  ? handle_softirqs+0x1bf/0x850
[  392.245067][    C1]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x174/0x230
[  392.245114][    C1]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x28/0x50
[  392.245123][    C1]  ? sctp_generate_heartbeat_event+0x171/0x490
[  392.245203][    C1]  ? sctp_assoc_add_peer+0x2d9/0x1520
[  392.245246][    C1]  sctp_transport_put+0x172/0x1d0
[  392.245263][    C1]  call_timer_fn+0x1a6/0x620
[  392.245273][    C1]  ? __pfx_sctp_generate_heartbeat_event+0x10/0x10
[  392.245295][    C1]  ? __pfx_call_timer_fn+0x10/0x10
[  392.245307][    C1]  ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
[  392.245316][    C1]  ? mark_held_locks+0x9f/0xe0
[  392.245337][    C1]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x23/0x50
[  392.245380][    C1]  ? __pfx_sctp_generate_heartbeat_event+0x10/0x10
[  392.245424][    C1]  __run_timers+0x668/0x900
[  392.245433][    C1]  ? __pfx___run_timers+0x10/0x10
[  392.245437][    C1]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xc0
[  392.245443][    C1]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12c/0x2b0
[  392.245449][    C1]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  392.245454][    C1]  ? lock_acquire+0x32/0xc0
[  392.245458][    C1]  ? run_timer_base+0xbd/0x120
[  392.245466][    C1]  run_timer_base+0xc5/0x120
[  392.245471][    C1]  run_timer_softirq+0x1a/0x40
[  392.245475][    C1]  handle_softirqs+0x1bf/0x850
[  392.245484][    C1]  __irq_exit_rcu+0x109/0x170
[  392.245489][    C1]  irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30
[  392.245493][    C1]  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa8/0xc0
[  392.245499][    C1]  </IRQ>
[  392.245501][    C1]  <TASK>
[  392.245505][    C1]  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
[  392.245508][    C1] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[  392.245513][    C1] Code: 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 48 8b 74 24 08 48 89 fd 48 83 c7 18 e8 5a 3c 59 f6 48 89 ef e8 b2 b1 59 f6 e8 4d f8 83 f6 fb bf 01 00 00 00 <e8> 42 dc 4a f6 65 8b 05 f3 6a e7 74 85 c0 74 06 5d c3 cc cc cc cc
[  392.245517][    C1] RSP: 0018:ffffc90006ff7800 EFLAGS: 00000202
[  392.245522][    C1] RAX: 000000000000048f RBX: 0000000000000cc0 RCX: 1ffffffff2d93fdf
[  392.245525][    C1] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001
[  392.245528][    C1] RBP: ffff888106c79dc8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff2d8a1b1
[  392.245532][    C1] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc90006ff7870
[  392.245535][    C1] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
[  392.245545][    C1]  shmem_add_to_page_cache+0x5ef/0xaf0
[  392.245552][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_add_to_page_cache+0x10/0x10
[  392.245563][    C1]  shmem_alloc_and_add_folio+0x56b/0xb90
[  392.245571][    C1]  ? __lock_acquire+0x157d/0x3c80
[  392.245575][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_alloc_and_add_folio+0x10/0x10
[  392.245580][    C1]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x54/0x90
[  392.245586][    C1]  ? shmem_allowable_huge_orders+0x1c2/0x6c0
[  392.245594][    C1]  shmem_get_folio_gfp+0x593/0x14e0
[  392.245602][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_get_folio_gfp+0x10/0x10
[  392.245611][    C1]  shmem_write_begin+0x14e/0x310
[  392.245617][    C1]  ? __pfx_fault_in_readable+0x10/0x10
[  392.245622][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_write_begin+0x10/0x10
[  392.245631][    C1]  generic_perform_write+0x2bd/0x900
[  392.245640][    C1]  ? __pfx_generic_perform_write+0x10/0x10
[  392.245646][    C1]  ? inode_needs_update_time.part.0+0x191/0x270
[  392.245654][    C1]  shmem_file_write_iter+0x111/0x140
[  392.245661][    C1]  vfs_write+0xc02/0x10d0
[  392.245666][    C1]  ? __pfx_shmem_file_write_iter+0x10/0x10
[  392.245673][    C1]  ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10
[  392.245679][    C1]  ? __fget_files+0x40/0x3a0
[  392.245691][    C1]  ksys_write+0x122/0x240
[  392.245696][    C1]  ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10
[  392.245705][    C1]  do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x250
[  392.245712][    C1]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[  392.245717][    C1] RIP: 0033:0x7f848cb9ea3f
[  392.245721][    C1] Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 79 0d 03 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 bc 0d 03 00 48
[  392.245725][    C1] RSP: 002b:00007f848d8d5d40 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  392.245730][    C1] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f848cb9ea3f
[  392.245733][    C1] RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 00007f8482200000 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  392.245736][    C1] RBP: 000000000000023b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000237
[  392.245739][    C1] R10: 00000000000003b2 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000003
[  392.245742][    C1] R13: 00007f848d8d5e0c R14: 00007f848d8d5e10 R15: 00007f8482200000
[  392.245752][    C1]  </TASK>
[  392.246649][    C1] Kernel Offset: disabled
==================================================================
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 32801 at lib/refcount.c:32 refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330 lib/refcount.c:32
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 32801 Comm: syz.4.1477 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00003-gd4774759e15b-dirty #87
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x2e6/0x330 lib/refcount.c:32
Code: ff 89 de e8 ac a6 00 fd 84 db 0f 85 97 fe ff ff e8 cf a3 00 fd c6 05 d1 32 8f 0b 01 90 48 c7 c7 60 4c b1 8b e8 5b 80 c1 fc 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 e9 74 fe ff ff e8 ac a3 00 fd c6 05 ad 32 8f 0b 01 90
RSP: 0018:ffffc900001e8c38 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff81599efa
RDX: ffff888107c22500 RSI: ffffffff81599f07 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 1ffff9200003d187 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1026bc5181
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffffffff81856376 R14: 1ffff9200003d1a8 R15: 000000000003d98c
FS:  00007f848d8d6640(0000) GS:ffff888135e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f848220f000 CR3: 0000000050830000 CR4: 0000000000752ef0
DR0: 0000000000000006 DR1: 000000000000000d DR2: 0000000000000003
DR3: 0000000000000001 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 80000000
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __refcount_sub_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:296 [inline]
 __refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline]
 refcount_dec_and_test include/linux/refcount.h:354 [inline]
 sctp_transport_put+0x172/0x1d0 net/sctp/transport.c:483
 call_timer_fn+0x1a6/0x620 kernel/time/timer.c:1793
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1844 [inline]
 __run_timers+0x668/0x900 kernel/time/timer.c:2418
 __run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2430 [inline]
 __run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2422 [inline]
 run_timer_base+0xc5/0x120 kernel/time/timer.c:2439
 run_timer_softirq+0x1a/0x40 kernel/time/timer.c:2449
 handle_softirqs+0x1bf/0x850 kernel/softirq.c:554
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x109/0x170 kernel/softirq.c:655
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:671
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa8/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:160 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:202
Code: 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 48 8b 74 24 08 48 89 fd 48 83 c7 18 e8 5a 3c 59 f6 48 89 ef e8 b2 b1 59 f6 e8 4d f8 83 f6 fb bf 01 00 00 00 <e8> 42 dc 4a f6 65 8b 05 f3 6a e7 74 85 c0 74 06 5d c3 cc cc cc cc
RSP: 0018:ffffc90006ff7800 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 000000000000048f RBX: 0000000000000cc0 RCX: 1ffffffff2d93fdf
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff888106c79dc8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff2d8a1b1
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc90006ff7870
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
 spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:401 [inline]
 shmem_add_to_page_cache+0x5ef/0xaf0 mm/shmem.c:830
 shmem_alloc_and_add_folio+0x56b/0xb90 mm/shmem.c:1859
 shmem_get_folio_gfp+0x593/0x14e0 mm/shmem.c:2355
 shmem_get_folio mm/shmem.c:2461 [inline]
 shmem_write_begin+0x14e/0x310 mm/shmem.c:3117
 generic_perform_write+0x2bd/0x900 mm/filemap.c:4055
 shmem_file_write_iter+0x111/0x140 mm/shmem.c:3293
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:586 [inline]
 vfs_write+0xc02/0x10d0 fs/read_write.c:679
 ksys_write+0x122/0x240 fs/read_write.c:731
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f848cb9ea3f
Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 79 0d 03 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 bc 0d 03 00 48
RSP: 002b:00007f848d8d5d40 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f848cb9ea3f
RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 00007f8482200000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000000000000023b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000237
R10: 00000000000003b2 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: 00007f848d8d5e0c R14: 00007f848d8d5e10 R15: 00007f8482200000
 </TASK>
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	90                   	nop
   1:	f3 0f 1e fa          	endbr64
   5:	55                   	push   %rbp
   6:	48 8b 74 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%rsi
   b:	48 89 fd             	mov    %rdi,%rbp
   e:	48 83 c7 18          	add    $0x18,%rdi
  12:	e8 5a 3c 59 f6       	call   0xf6593c71
  17:	48 89 ef             	mov    %rbp,%rdi
  1a:	e8 b2 b1 59 f6       	call   0xf659b1d1
  1f:	e8 4d f8 83 f6       	call   0xf683f871
  24:	fb                   	sti
  25:	bf 01 00 00 00       	mov    $0x1,%edi
* 2a:	e8 42 dc 4a f6       	call   0xf64adc71 <-- trapping instruction
  2f:	65 8b 05 f3 6a e7 74 	mov    %gs:0x74e76af3(%rip),%eax        # 0x74e76b29
  36:	85 c0                	test   %eax,%eax
  38:	74 06                	je     0x40
  3a:	5d                   	pop    %rbp
  3b:	c3                   	ret
  3c:	cc                   	int3
  3d:	cc                   	int3
  3e:	cc                   	int3
  3f:	cc                   	int3

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