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Message-ID: <20250205-defensive-lent-04936dac6bdd@spud>
Date: Wed,  5 Feb 2025 16:05:07 +0000
From: Conor Dooley <conor@...nel.org>
To: linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org
Cc: conor@...nel.org,
	Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>,
	Eric Biggers <ebiggers@...nel.org>,
	Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>,
	Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
	Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>,
	Clément Léger <cleger@...osinc.com>,
	Andy Chiu <andybnac@...il.com>,
	devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/6] RISC-V: add vector extension validation checks

From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>

Using Clement's new validation callbacks, support checking that
dependencies have been satisfied for the vector extensions. From the
kernel's perfective, it's not required to differentiate between the
conditions for all the various vector subsets - it's the firmware's job
to not report impossible combinations. Instead, the kernel only has to
check that the correct config options are enabled and to enforce its
requirement of the d extension being present for FPU support.

Since vector will now be disabled proactively, there's no need to clear
the bit in elf_hwcap in riscv_fill_hwcap() any longer.

Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>
---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h |  3 ++
 arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c      | 57 +++++++++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 569140d6e639..5d9427ccbc7a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ void __init riscv_user_isa_enable(void);
 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(_name, _bundled_exts) \
 	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, RISCV_ISA_EXT_INVALID, _bundled_exts, \
 			    ARRAY_SIZE(_bundled_exts), NULL)
+#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE_VALIDATE(_name, _bundled_exts, _validate) \
+	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, RISCV_ISA_EXT_INVALID, _bundled_exts, \
+			    ARRAY_SIZE(_bundled_exts), _validate)
 
 /* Used to declare extensions that are a superset of other extensions (Zvbb for instance) */
 #define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(_name, _id, _sub_exts) \
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
index c6ba750536c3..40a24b08d905 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -109,6 +109,35 @@ static int riscv_ext_zicboz_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int riscv_ext_vector_x_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data,
+				       const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int riscv_ext_vector_float_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data,
+					   const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * The kernel doesn't support systems that don't implement both of
+	 * F and D, so if any of the vector extensions that do floating point
+	 * are to be usable, both floating point extensions need to be usable.
+	 */
+	if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_d))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int riscv_ext_zca_depends(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data,
 				 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
 {
@@ -326,12 +355,10 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(d, RISCV_ISA_EXT_d),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(q, RISCV_ISA_EXT_q),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(c, RISCV_ISA_EXT_c, riscv_c_exts),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(v, RISCV_ISA_EXT_v, riscv_v_exts),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(v, RISCV_ISA_EXT_v, riscv_v_exts, riscv_ext_vector_float_validate),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(h, RISCV_ISA_EXT_h),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM, riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts,
-					  riscv_ext_zicbom_validate),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zicboz, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ, riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts,
-					  riscv_ext_zicboz_validate),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM, riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts, riscv_ext_zicbom_validate),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zicboz, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ, riscv_xlinuxenvcfg_exts, riscv_ext_zicboz_validate),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ziccrse, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICCRSE),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicntr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicond, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICOND),
@@ -372,11 +399,11 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ztso, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZTSO),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(zvbb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBB, riscv_zvbb_exts),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zvbc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBC),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(zve32f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32F, riscv_zve32f_exts),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zve32x, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(zve64d, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D, riscv_zve64d_exts),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(zve64f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F, riscv_zve64f_exts),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(zve64x, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64X, riscv_zve64x_exts),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zve32f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32F, riscv_zve32f_exts, riscv_ext_vector_float_validate),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(zve32x, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X, riscv_ext_vector_x_validate),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zve64d, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D, riscv_zve64d_exts, riscv_ext_vector_float_validate),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zve64f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F, riscv_zve64f_exts, riscv_ext_vector_float_validate),
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(zve64x, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64X, riscv_zve64x_exts, riscv_ext_vector_x_validate),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zvfh, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFH),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zvfhmin, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFHMIN),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zvkb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKB),
@@ -960,16 +987,6 @@ void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
 		riscv_v_setup_vsize();
 	}
 
-	if (elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V) {
-		/*
-		 * ISA string in device tree might have 'v' flag, but
-		 * CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V is disabled in kernel.
-		 * Clear V flag in elf_hwcap if CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V is disabled.
-		 */
-		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V))
-			elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V;
-	}
-
 	memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
 		if (riscv_isa[0] & BIT_MASK(i))
-- 
2.45.2


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