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Message-ID: <8ec13935-2c7f-4b4e-a1cb-b5069e8e53f4@linaro.org>
Date: Wed, 12 Feb 2025 00:23:07 +0000
From: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@...aro.org>
To: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@...cinc.com>,
 Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.k.varbanov@...il.com>,
 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>, Tomasz Figa
 <tfiga@...omium.org>, Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@...co.com>
Cc: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov@...aro.org>,
 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@...nel.org>,
 Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@...aro.org>, linux-media@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/4] media: venus: hfi_parser: refactor hfi packet
 parsing logic

On 07/02/2025 08:24, Vikash Garodia wrote:
> words_count denotes the number of words in total payload, while data
> points to payload of various property within it. When words_count
> reaches last word, data can access memory beyond the total payload. This
> can lead to OOB access. With this patch, the utility api for handling
> individual properties now returns the size of data consumed. Accordingly
> remaining bytes are calculated before parsing the payload, thereby
> eliminates the OOB access possibilities.
> 
> Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
> Fixes: 1a73374a04e5 ("media: venus: hfi_parser: add common capability parser")
> Signed-off-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@...cinc.com>
> ---
>   drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi_parser.c | 95 +++++++++++++++++++-------
>   1 file changed, 69 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi_parser.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi_parser.c
> index 1cc17f3dc8948160ea6c3015d2c03e475b8aa29e..404c527329c5fa89ee885a6ad15620c9c90a99e4 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi_parser.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi_parser.c
> @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ fill_buf_mode(struct hfi_plat_caps *cap, const void *data, unsigned int num)
>   		cap->cap_bufs_mode_dynamic = true;
>   }
>   
> -static void
> +static int
>   parse_alloc_mode(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   {
>   	struct hfi_buffer_alloc_mode_supported *mode = data;
> @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ parse_alloc_mode(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   	u32 *type;
>   
>   	if (num_entries > MAX_ALLOC_MODE_ENTRIES)
> -		return;
> +		return -EINVAL;
>   
>   	type = mode->data;
>   
> @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ parse_alloc_mode(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   
>   		type++;
>   	}
> +
> +	return sizeof(*mode);
>   }
>   
>   static void fill_profile_level(struct hfi_plat_caps *cap, const void *data,
> @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ static void fill_profile_level(struct hfi_plat_caps *cap, const void *data,
>   	cap->num_pl += num;
>   }
>   
> -static void
> +static int
>   parse_profile_level(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   {
>   	struct hfi_profile_level_supported *pl = data;
> @@ -105,12 +107,14 @@ parse_profile_level(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   	struct hfi_profile_level pl_arr[HFI_MAX_PROFILE_COUNT] = {};
>   
>   	if (pl->profile_count > HFI_MAX_PROFILE_COUNT)
> -		return;
> +		return -EINVAL;
>   
>   	memcpy(pl_arr, proflevel, pl->profile_count * sizeof(*proflevel));
>   
>   	for_each_codec(core->caps, ARRAY_SIZE(core->caps), codecs, domain,
>   		       fill_profile_level, pl_arr, pl->profile_count);
> +
> +	return pl->profile_count * sizeof(*proflevel) + sizeof(u32);

I'm not going to check your maths here and will instead assume you've 
corrected your own homework and these calculations are correct..

>   }
>   
>   static void
> @@ -125,7 +129,7 @@ fill_caps(struct hfi_plat_caps *cap, const void *data, unsigned int num)
>   	cap->num_caps += num;
>   }
>   
> -static void
> +static int
>   parse_caps(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   {
>   	struct hfi_capabilities *caps = data;
> @@ -134,12 +138,14 @@ parse_caps(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   	struct hfi_capability caps_arr[MAX_CAP_ENTRIES] = {};
>   
>   	if (num_caps > MAX_CAP_ENTRIES)
> -		return;
> +		return -EINVAL;
>   
>   	memcpy(caps_arr, cap, num_caps * sizeof(*cap));
>   
>   	for_each_codec(core->caps, ARRAY_SIZE(core->caps), codecs, domain,
>   		       fill_caps, caps_arr, num_caps);
> +
> +	return sizeof(*caps);
>   }
>   
>   static void fill_raw_fmts(struct hfi_plat_caps *cap, const void *fmts,
> @@ -154,7 +160,7 @@ static void fill_raw_fmts(struct hfi_plat_caps *cap, const void *fmts,
>   	cap->num_fmts += num_fmts;
>   }
>   
> -static void
> +static int
>   parse_raw_formats(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   {
>   	struct hfi_uncompressed_format_supported *fmt = data;
> @@ -163,7 +169,8 @@ parse_raw_formats(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   	struct raw_formats rawfmts[MAX_FMT_ENTRIES] = {};
>   	u32 entries = fmt->format_entries;
>   	unsigned int i = 0;
> -	u32 num_planes;
> +	u32 num_planes = 0;
> +	u32 size;
>   
>   	while (entries) {
>   		num_planes = pinfo->num_planes;
> @@ -173,7 +180,7 @@ parse_raw_formats(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   		i++;
>   
>   		if (i >= MAX_FMT_ENTRIES)
> -			return;
> +			return -EINVAL;
>   
>   		if (pinfo->num_planes > MAX_PLANES)
>   			break;
> @@ -185,9 +192,13 @@ parse_raw_formats(struct venus_core *core, u32 codecs, u32 domain, void *data)
>   
>   	for_each_codec(core->caps, ARRAY_SIZE(core->caps), codecs, domain,
>   		       fill_raw_fmts, rawfmts, i);
> +	size = fmt->format_entries * (sizeof(*constr) * num_planes + 2 * sizeof(u32))
> +		+ 2 * sizeof(u32);
> +
> +	return size;
>   }
>   
> -static void parse_codecs(struct venus_core *core, void *data)
> +static int parse_codecs(struct venus_core *core, void *data)
>   {
>   	struct hfi_codec_supported *codecs = data;
>   
> @@ -199,21 +210,27 @@ static void parse_codecs(struct venus_core *core, void *data)
>   		core->dec_codecs &= ~HFI_VIDEO_CODEC_SPARK;
>   		core->enc_codecs &= ~HFI_VIDEO_CODEC_HEVC;
>   	}
> +
> +	return sizeof(*codecs);
>   }
>   
> -static void parse_max_sessions(struct venus_core *core, const void *data)
> +static int parse_max_sessions(struct venus_core *core, const void *data)
>   {
>   	const struct hfi_max_sessions_supported *sessions = data;
>   
>   	core->max_sessions_supported = sessions->max_sessions;
> +
> +	return sizeof(*sessions);
>   }
>   
> -static void parse_codecs_mask(u32 *codecs, u32 *domain, void *data)
> +static int parse_codecs_mask(u32 *codecs, u32 *domain, void *data)
>   {
>   	struct hfi_codec_mask_supported *mask = data;
>   
>   	*codecs = mask->codecs;
>   	*domain = mask->video_domains;
> +
> +	return sizeof(*mask);
>   }
>   
>   static void parser_init(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 *codecs, u32 *domain)
> @@ -282,8 +299,9 @@ static int hfi_platform_parser(struct venus_core *core, struct venus_inst *inst)
>   u32 hfi_parser(struct venus_core *core, struct venus_inst *inst, void *buf,
>   	       u32 size)
>   {
> -	unsigned int words_count = size >> 2;
> -	u32 *word = buf, *data, codecs = 0, domain = 0;
> +	u32 *words = buf, *payload, codecs = 0, domain = 0;
> +	u32 *frame_size = buf + size;
> +	u32 rem_bytes = size;
>   	int ret;
>   
>   	ret = hfi_platform_parser(core, inst);
> @@ -300,38 +318,63 @@ u32 hfi_parser(struct venus_core *core, struct venus_inst *inst, void *buf,
>   		memset(core->caps, 0, sizeof(core->caps));
>   	}
>   
> -	while (words_count) {
> -		data = word + 1;
> +	while (words < frame_size) {
> +		payload = words + 1;
>   
> -		switch (*word) {
> +		switch (*words) {
>   		case HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_CODEC_SUPPORTED:
> -			parse_codecs(core, data);
> +			if (rem_bytes <= sizeof(struct hfi_codec_supported))
> +				return HFI_ERR_SYS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
> +
> +			ret = parse_codecs(core, payload);
>   			init_codecs(core);
>   			break;
>   		case HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_MAX_SESSIONS_SUPPORTED:
> -			parse_max_sessions(core, data);
> +			if (rem_bytes <= sizeof(struct hfi_max_sessions_supported))
> +				return HFI_ERR_SYS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
> +
> +			ret = parse_max_sessions(core, payload);
>   			break;
>   		case HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_CODEC_MASK_SUPPORTED:
> -			parse_codecs_mask(&codecs, &domain, data);
> +			if (rem_bytes <= sizeof(struct hfi_codec_mask_supported))
> +				return HFI_ERR_SYS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
> +
> +			ret = parse_codecs_mask(&codecs, &domain, payload);
>   			break;
>   		case HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_UNCOMPRESSED_FORMAT_SUPPORTED:
> -			parse_raw_formats(core, codecs, domain, data);
> +			if (rem_bytes <= sizeof(struct hfi_uncompressed_format_supported))
> +				return HFI_ERR_SYS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
> +
> +			ret = parse_raw_formats(core, codecs, domain, payload);
>   			break;
>   		case HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_CAPABILITY_SUPPORTED:
> -			parse_caps(core, codecs, domain, data);
> +			if (rem_bytes <= sizeof(struct hfi_capabilities))
> +				return HFI_ERR_SYS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
> +
> +			ret = parse_caps(core, codecs, domain, payload);
>   			break;
>   		case HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_PROFILE_LEVEL_SUPPORTED:
> -			parse_profile_level(core, codecs, domain, data);
> +			if (rem_bytes <= sizeof(struct hfi_profile_level_supported))
> +				return HFI_ERR_SYS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
> +
> +			ret = parse_profile_level(core, codecs, domain, payload);
>   			break;
>   		case HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_BUFFER_ALLOC_MODE_SUPPORTED:
> -			parse_alloc_mode(core, codecs, domain, data);
> +			if (rem_bytes <= sizeof(struct hfi_buffer_alloc_mode_supported))
> +				return HFI_ERR_SYS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
> +
> +			ret = parse_alloc_mode(core, codecs, domain, payload);
>   			break;
>   		default:
> +			ret = sizeof(u32);
>   			break;
>   		}
>   
> -		word++;
> -		words_count--;
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return HFI_ERR_SYS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
> +
> +		words += ret / sizeof(u32);
> +		rem_bytes -= ret;
>   	}
>   
>   	if (!core->max_sessions_supported)
> 

LGTM

Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@...aro.org>

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