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Message-ID: <CAEjxPJ44NNZU7u7vLN_Oj4jeptZ=Mb9RkKvJtL=xGciXOWDmKA@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 2025 14:37:19 -0500
From: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@...il.com>
To: Casey Schaufler <casey@...aufler-ca.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@...l-moore.com>, linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org, 
	jmorris@...ei.org, serge@...lyn.com, keescook@...omium.org, 
	john.johansen@...onical.com, penguin-kernel@...ove.sakura.ne.jp, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, selinux@...r.kernel.org, mic@...ikod.net, 
	ceph-devel@...r.kernel.org, linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 4/5] LSM: lsm_context in security_dentry_init_security

On Thu, Feb 20, 2025 at 2:33 PM Casey Schaufler <casey@...aufler-ca.com> wrote:
>
> On 2/20/2025 10:16 AM, Stephen Smalley wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 20, 2025 at 1:02 PM Stephen Smalley
> > <stephen.smalley.work@...il.com> wrote:
> >> On Thu, Feb 20, 2025 at 12:54 PM Paul Moore <paul@...l-moore.com> wrote:
> >>> On Thu, Feb 20, 2025 at 12:40 PM Paul Moore <paul@...l-moore.com> wrote:
> >>>> On Thu, Feb 20, 2025 at 11:43 AM Stephen Smalley
> >>>> <stephen.smalley.work@...il.com> wrote:
> >>>>> On Wed, Oct 23, 2024 at 5:23 PM Casey Schaufler <casey@...aufler-ca.com> wrote:
> >>>>>> Replace the (secctx,seclen) pointer pair with a single lsm_context
> >>>>>> pointer to allow return of the LSM identifier along with the context
> >>>>>> and context length. This allows security_release_secctx() to know how
> >>>>>> to release the context. Callers have been modified to use or save the
> >>>>>> returned data from the new structure.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@...aufler-ca.com>
> >>>>>> Cc: ceph-devel@...r.kernel.org
> >>>>>> Cc: linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org
> >>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>  fs/ceph/super.h               |  3 +--
> >>>>>>  fs/ceph/xattr.c               | 16 ++++++----------
> >>>>>>  fs/fuse/dir.c                 | 35 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> >>>>>>  fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c             | 20 ++++++++++++--------
> >>>>>>  include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h |  2 +-
> >>>>>>  include/linux/security.h      | 26 +++-----------------------
> >>>>>>  security/security.c           |  9 ++++-----
> >>>>>>  security/selinux/hooks.c      |  9 +++++----
> >>>>>>  8 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> >>>>>> index 76776d716744..0b116ef3a752 100644
> >>>>>> --- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> >>>>>> +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> >>>>>> @@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ static inline struct nfs4_label *
> >>>>>>  nfs4_label_init_security(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
> >>>>>>         struct iattr *sattr, struct nfs4_label *label)
> >>>>>>  {
> >>>>>> +       struct lsm_context shim;
> >>>>>>         int err;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>         if (label == NULL)
> >>>>>> @@ -128,21 +129,24 @@ nfs4_label_init_security(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
> >>>>>>         label->label = NULL;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>         err = security_dentry_init_security(dentry, sattr->ia_mode,
> >>>>>> -                               &dentry->d_name, NULL,
> >>>>>> -                               (void **)&label->label, &label->len);
> >>>>>> -       if (err == 0)
> >>>>>> -               return label;
> >>>>>> +                               &dentry->d_name, NULL, &shim);
> >>>>>> +       if (err)
> >>>>>> +               return NULL;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> -       return NULL;
> >>>>>> +       label->label = shim.context;
> >>>>>> +       label->len = shim.len;
> >>>>>> +       return label;
> >>>>>>  }
> >>>>>>  static inline void
> >>>>>>  nfs4_label_release_security(struct nfs4_label *label)
> >>>>>>  {
> >>>>>> -       struct lsm_context scaff; /* scaffolding */
> >>>>>> +       struct lsm_context shim;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>         if (label) {
> >>>>>> -               lsmcontext_init(&scaff, label->label, label->len, 0);
> >>>>>> -               security_release_secctx(&scaff);
> >>>>>> +               shim.context = label->label;
> >>>>>> +               shim.len = label->len;
> >>>>>> +               shim.id = LSM_ID_UNDEF;
> >>>>> Is there a patch that follows this one to fix this? Otherwise, setting
> >>>>> this to UNDEF causes SELinux to NOT free the context, which produces a
> >>>>> memory leak for every NFS inode security context. Reported by kmemleak
> >>>>> when running the selinux-testsuite NFS tests.
> >>>> I don't recall seeing anything related to this, but patches are
> >>>> definitely welcome.
> >>> Looking at this quickly, this is an interesting problem as I don't
> >>> believe we have enough context in nfs4_label_release_security() to
> >>> correctly set the shim.id value.  If there is a positive, it is that
> >>> lsm_context is really still just a string wrapped up with some
> >>> metadata, e.g. length/ID, so we kfree()'ing shim.context is going to
> >>> be okay-ish, at least for the foreseeable future.
> >>>
> >>> I can think of two ways to fix this, but I'd love to hear other ideas too.
> >>>
> >>> 1. Handle the LSM_ID_UNDEF case directly in security_release_secctx()
> >>> and skip any individual LSM processing.
> >>>
> >>> 2. Define a new LSM_ID_ANY value and update all of the LSMs to also
> >>> process the ANY case as well as their own.
> >>>
> >>> I'm not finding either option very exciting, but option #2 looks
> >>> particularly ugly, so I think I'd prefer to see someone draft a patch
> >>> for option #1 assuming nothing better is presented.
> >> We could perhaps add a u32 lsmid to struct nfs4_label, save it from
> >> the shim.id obtained in nfs4_label_init_security(), and use it in
> >> nfs4_label_release_security(). Not sure why that wasn't done in the
> >> first place.
> > Something like this (not tested yet). If this looks sane, will submit
> > separately.
> >
> > commit b530104f50e8 ("lsm: lsm_context in security_dentry_init_security")
> > did not preserve the lsm id for subsequent release calls, which results
> > in a memory leak. Fix it by saving the lsm id in the nfs4_label and
> > providing it on the subsequent release call.
> >
> > Fixes: b530104f50e8 ("lsm: lsm_context in security_dentry_init_security")
> > Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@...il.com>
>
> I'm not a fan of adding secids into other subsystems, especially in cases
> where they've tried to avoid them in the past.
>
> The better solution, which I'm tracking down the patch for now, is for
> the individual LSMs to always do their release, and for security_release_secctx()
> to check the lsm_id and call the appropriate LSM specific hook. Until there
> are multiple LSMs with contexts, LSM_ID_UNDEF is as good as a match.
>
> Please don't use this patch.

It doesn't add a secid; it just saves the LSM id obtained from
lsm_context populated by the security_dentry_init_security() hook call
and passes it back in the lsm_context to the security_release_secctx()
call.

>
> > ---
> >  fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c    | 7 ++++---
> >  include/linux/nfs4.h | 1 +
> >  2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> > index df9669d4ded7..c0caaec7bd20 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> > @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ nfs4_label_init_security(struct inode *dir, struct
> > dentry *dentry,
> >   if (err)
> >   return NULL;
> >
> > + label->lsmid = shim.id;
> >   label->label = shim.context;
> >   label->len = shim.len;
> >   return label;
> > @@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ nfs4_label_release_security(struct nfs4_label *label)
> >   if (label) {
> >   shim.context = label->label;
> >   shim.len = label->len;
> > - shim.id = LSM_ID_UNDEF;
> > + shim.id = label->lsmid;
> >   security_release_secctx(&shim);
> >   }
> >  }
> > @@ -6269,7 +6270,7 @@ static int _nfs4_get_security_label(struct inode
> > *inode, void *buf,
> >   size_t buflen)
> >  {
> >   struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
> > - struct nfs4_label label = {0, 0, buflen, buf};
> > + struct nfs4_label label = {0, 0, 0, buflen, buf};
> >
> >   u32 bitmask[3] = { 0, 0, FATTR4_WORD2_SECURITY_LABEL };
> >   struct nfs_fattr fattr = {
> > @@ -6374,7 +6375,7 @@ static int nfs4_do_set_security_label(struct inode *inode,
> >  static int
> >  nfs4_set_security_label(struct inode *inode, const void *buf, size_t buflen)
> >  {
> > - struct nfs4_label ilabel = {0, 0, buflen, (char *)buf };
> > + struct nfs4_label ilabel = {0, 0, 0, buflen, (char *)buf };
> >   struct nfs_fattr *fattr;
> >   int status;
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/nfs4.h b/include/linux/nfs4.h
> > index 71fbebfa43c7..9ac83ca88326 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/nfs4.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/nfs4.h
> > @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct nfs4_acl {
> >  struct nfs4_label {
> >   uint32_t lfs;
> >   uint32_t pi;
> > + u32 lsmid;
> >   u32 len;
> >   char *label;
> >  };

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