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Message-ID: <Z71qphikHPGB0Yuv@mva-rohm>
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 2025 09:00:54 +0200
From: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@...il.com>
To: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@...il.com>,
	Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@...rohmeurope.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>,
	Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@...ev.pl>, linux-gpio@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] gpio: Document the 'valid_mask' being internal

The valid_mask member of the struct gpio_chip is unconditionally written
by the GPIO core at driver registration. Current documentation does not
mention this but just says the valid_mask is used if it's not NULL. This
lured me to try populating it directly in the GPIO driver probe instead
of using the init_valid_mask() callback. It took some retries with
different bitmaps and eventually a bit of code-reading to understand why
the valid_mask was not obeyed. I could've avoided this trial and error if
it was mentioned in the documentation.

Help the next developer who decides to directly populate the valid_mask
in struct gpio_chip by documenting the valid_mask as internal to the
GPIO core.

Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@...il.com>
---
Alternative approach would be to check whether the valid_mask is NULL at
gpio_chip registration and touch it only if it is NULL. This, however,
might cause problems if any of the existing drivers pass the struct
gpio_chip with uninitialized valid_mask field to the registration. In
order to avoid this I decided to keep current behaviour while
documenting it a bit better.
---
 include/linux/gpio/driver.h | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/driver.h b/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
index 2dd7cb9cc270..fe80c65dacb0 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
@@ -503,7 +503,8 @@ struct gpio_chip {
 	 * @valid_mask:
 	 *
 	 * If not %NULL, holds bitmask of GPIOs which are valid to be used
-	 * from the chip.
+	 * from the chip. Internal to GPIO core. Chip drivers should populate
+	 * init_valid_mask instead.
 	 */
 	unsigned long *valid_mask;
 

base-commit: d082ecbc71e9e0bf49883ee4afd435a77a5101b6
-- 
2.48.1


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