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Message-Id: <CB975A56-A8D5-4615-8755-04D7B0BBBCA5@collabora.com>
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 2025 06:37:33 -0300
From: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@...labora.com>
To: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...nel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>,
 Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>,
 Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>,
 Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
 Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>,
 Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>,
 Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@...ton.me>,
 Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@...gle.com>,
 Trevor Gross <tmgross@...ch.edu>,
 Joel Becker <jlbec@...lplan.org>,
 Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
 Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
 Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
 Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
 Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>,
 Fiona Behrens <me@...enk.dev>,
 Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@...teo.net>,
 rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] rust: configfs: add a sample demonstrating
 configfs usage

Hi Andreas,

> On 24 Feb 2025, at 10:21, Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...nel.org> wrote:
> 
> Add a sample to the samples folder, demonstrating the intended use of the
> rust configfs API.

nit: this is not the first time I see Rust not capitalized in this series.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...nel.org>
> ---
> samples/rust/Kconfig          |  11 +++
> samples/rust/Makefile         |   1 +
> samples/rust/rust_configfs.rs | 179 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 191 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/samples/rust/Kconfig b/samples/rust/Kconfig
> index 918dbead2c0b..2f97bf9a7b4c 100644
> --- a/samples/rust/Kconfig
> +++ b/samples/rust/Kconfig
> @@ -10,6 +10,17 @@ menuconfig SAMPLES_RUST
> 
> if SAMPLES_RUST
> 
> +config SAMPLE_RUST_CONFIGFS
> + tristate "Configfs sample"
> + depends on CONFIGFS_FS
> + help
> +  This option builds the Rust configfs sample.
> +
> +  To compile this as a module, choose M here:
> +  the module will be called rust_configfs.
> +
> +  If unsure, say N.
> +
> config SAMPLE_RUST_MINIMAL
> tristate "Minimal"
> help
> diff --git a/samples/rust/Makefile b/samples/rust/Makefile
> index 5a8ab0df0567..72122f010caf 100644
> --- a/samples/rust/Makefile
> +++ b/samples/rust/Makefile
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_RUST_MISC_DEVICE) += rust_misc_device.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_RUST_PRINT) += rust_print.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_RUST_DRIVER_PCI) += rust_driver_pci.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_RUST_DRIVER_PLATFORM) += rust_driver_platform.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_RUST_CONFIGFS) += rust_configfs.o
> 
> rust_print-y := rust_print_main.o rust_print_events.o
> 
> diff --git a/samples/rust/rust_configfs.rs b/samples/rust/rust_configfs.rs
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..36a2c848a979
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/samples/rust/rust_configfs.rs
> @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +//! Rust configfs sample.
> +
> +use kernel::alloc::flags;
> +use kernel::c_str;
> +use kernel::configfs;
> +use kernel::configfs_attrs;
> +use kernel::new_mutex;
> +use kernel::page::PAGE_SIZE;
> +use kernel::prelude::*;
> +use kernel::sync::Mutex;
> +
> +module! {
> +    type: RustConfigfs,
> +    name: "rust_configfs",
> +    author: "Rust for Linux Contributors",
> +    description: "Rust configfs sample",
> +    license: "GPL",
> +}
> +
> +#[pin_data]
> +struct RustConfigfs {
> +    #[pin]
> +    config: configfs::Subsystem<Configuration>,
> +}
> +
> +#[pin_data]
> +struct Configuration {
> +    message: &'static CStr,
> +    #[pin]
> +    bar: Mutex<(KBox<[u8; PAGE_SIZE]>, usize)>,
> +}
> +
> +impl Configuration {
> +    fn new() -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> {
> +        try_pin_init!(Self {
> +            message: c_str!("Hello World\n"),
> +            bar <- new_mutex!((KBox::new([0; PAGE_SIZE], flags::GFP_KERNEL)?, 0)),
> +        })
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +impl kernel::InPlaceModule for RustConfigfs {
> +    fn init(_module: &'static ThisModule) -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> {
> +        pr_info!("Rust configfs sample (init)\n");
> +
> +        let item_type = configfs_attrs! {
> +            container: configfs::Subsystem<Configuration>,
> +            data: Configuration,
> +            child: Child,
> +            attributes: [
> +                message: 0,
> +                bar: 1,
> +            ],
> +        };

As I said in the previous patch, this macro is a bit complex. Is there anything more you can do with it?

If so, it better be in this driver, because I hardly think anybody will go through the source code itself
to figure out. My 2c.


> +
> +        try_pin_init!(Self {
> +            config <- configfs::Subsystem::new(
> +                c_str!("rust_configfs"), item_type, Configuration::new()
> +            ),
> +        })
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#[vtable]
> +impl configfs::GroupOperations for Configuration {
> +    type Child = Child;
> +
> +    fn make_group(&self, name: &CStr) -> Result<impl PinInit<configfs::Group<Child>, Error>> {
> +        let tpe = configfs_attrs! {
> +            container: configfs::Group<Child>,
> +            data: Child,
> +            child: GrandChild,
> +            attributes: [
> +                baz: 0,
> +            ],
> +        };
> +
> +        Ok(configfs::Group::new(name.try_into()?, tpe, Child::new()))
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#[vtable]
> +impl configfs::AttributeOperations<0> for Configuration {
> +    type Data = Configuration;
> +
> +    fn show(container: &Configuration, page: &mut [u8; PAGE_SIZE]) -> Result<usize> {
> +        pr_info!("Show message\n");
> +        let data = container.message;
> +        page[0..data.len()].copy_from_slice(data);
> +        Ok(data.len())
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#[vtable]
> +impl configfs::AttributeOperations<1> for Configuration {
> +    type Data = Configuration;
> +
> +    fn show(container: &Configuration, page: &mut [u8; PAGE_SIZE]) -> Result<usize> {
> +        pr_info!("Show bar\n");
> +        let guard = container.bar.lock();
> +        let data = guard.0.as_slice();
> +        let len = guard.1;
> +        page[0..len].copy_from_slice(&data[0..len]);
> +        Ok(len)
> +    }
> +
> +    fn store(container: &Configuration, page: &[u8]) -> Result {
> +        pr_info!("Store bar\n");
> +        let mut guard = container.bar.lock();
> +        guard.0[0..page.len()].copy_from_slice(page);
> +        guard.1 = page.len();
> +        Ok(())
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#[pin_data]
> +struct Child {}

nit: you don’t need the braces here

> +
> +impl Child {
> +    fn new() -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> {
> +        try_pin_init!(Self {})
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#[vtable]
> +impl configfs::GroupOperations for Child {
> +    type Child = GrandChild;
> +
> +    fn make_group(&self, name: &CStr) -> Result<impl PinInit<configfs::Group<GrandChild>, Error>> {
> +        let tpe = configfs_attrs! {
> +            container: configfs::Group<GrandChild>,
> +            data: GrandChild,
> +            attributes: [
> +                gc: 0,
> +            ],
> +        };
> +
> +        Ok(configfs::Group::new(
> +            name.try_into()?,
> +            tpe,
> +            GrandChild::new(),
> +        ))
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#[vtable]
> +impl configfs::AttributeOperations<0> for Child {
> +    type Data = Child;
> +
> +    fn show(_container: &Child, page: &mut [u8; PAGE_SIZE]) -> Result<usize> {
> +        pr_info!("Show baz\n");
> +        let data = c"Hello Baz\n".to_bytes();
> +        page[0..data.len()].copy_from_slice(data);
> +        Ok(data.len())
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#[pin_data]
> +struct GrandChild {}

…nor here

> +
> +impl GrandChild {
> +    fn new() -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> {
> +        try_pin_init!(Self {})
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +#[vtable]
> +impl configfs::AttributeOperations<0> for GrandChild {
> +    type Data = GrandChild;
> +
> +    fn show(_container: &GrandChild, page: &mut [u8; PAGE_SIZE]) -> Result<usize> {
> +        pr_info!("Show baz\n");

As I said in the cover letter, perhaps this one slip through :)

> +        let data = c"Hello GC\n".to_bytes();
> +        page[0..data.len()].copy_from_slice(data);
> +        Ok(data.len())
> +    }
> +}
> 
> -- 
> 2.47.0
> 
> 

I’m OK with this patch. It works, and it does what it’s supposed to do, i.e.: showcase the API.

With the “Show baz” nit fixed:

Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@...labora.com>


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