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Message-ID: <002e6797-a658-4368-b7e1-76636e141310@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2025 13:57:35 -0600
From: Mario Limonciello <superm1@...nel.org>
To: Derek John Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>,
 Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>,
 Armin Wolf <W_Armin@....de>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
 Luke Jones <luke@...nes.dev>, Xino Ni <nijs1@...ovo.com>,
 Zhixin Zhang <zhangzx36@...ovo.com>, Mia Shao <shaohz1@...ovo.com>,
 Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@...ebb.ca>,
 "Pierre-Loup A . Griffais" <pgriffais@...vesoftware.com>,
 "Cody T . -H . Chiu" <codyit@...il.com>, John Martens <johnfanv2@...il.com>,
 platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 4/4] platform/x86: Add Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver

On 2/26/2025 18:56, Derek John Clark wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 25, 2025 at 10:47 PM Mario Limonciello <superm1@...nel.org> wrote:
>>
>> On 2/25/2025 13:59, Derek J. Clark wrote:
>>> Adds lenovo-wmi-other.c which provides a driver for the Lenovo
>>> "Other Mode" WMI interface that comes on some Lenovo "Gaming
>>> Series" hardware. Provides a firmware-attributes class which
>>> enables the use of tunable knobs for SPL, SPPT, and FPPT.
>>>
>>> v3:
>>> - Add notifier block and store result for getting the Gamezone interface
>>>     profile changes.
>>> - Add driver as master component of capdata01 driver.
>>> - Use FIELD_PREP where appropriate.
>>> - Move macros and associated functions out of lemovo-wmi.h that are only
>>>     used by this driver.
>>> v2:
>>> - Use devm_kmalloc to ensure driver can be instanced, remove global
>>>     reference.
>>> - Ensure reverse Christmas tree for all variable declarations.
>>> - Remove extra whitespace.
>>> - Use guard(mutex) in all mutex instances, global mutex.
>>> - Use pr_fmt instead of adding the driver name to each pr_err.
>>> - Remove noisy pr_info usage.
>>> - Rename other_method_wmi to lenovo_wmi_om_priv and om_wmi to priv.
>>> - Use list to get the lenovo_wmi_om_priv instance in some macro
>>>     called functions as the data provided by the macros that use it
>>>     doesn't pass a member of the struct for use in container_of.
>>> - Do not rely on GameZone interface to grab the current fan mode.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>
>>> ---
>>>    MAINTAINERS                             |   1 +
>>>    drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig            |  14 +
>>>    drivers/platform/x86/Makefile           |   1 +
>>>    drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c | 549 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>    drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h       |  13 +
>>>    5 files changed, 578 insertions(+)
>>>    create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>>> index f6d3e79e50ce..f6e16b2346a2 100644
>>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>>> @@ -13159,6 +13159,7 @@ F:    Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.rst
>>>    F:  Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-other.rst
>>>    F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c
>>>    F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.c
>>> +F:   drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
>>>    F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.c
>>>    F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
>>> index 56336dc3c2d0..017ecdfad8ce 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
>>> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
>>> @@ -480,6 +480,20 @@ config LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
>>>        depends on ACPI_WMI
>>>        select LENOVO_WMI
>>>
>>> +config LENOVO_WMI_TUNING
>>> +     tristate "Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver"
>>> +     depends on ACPI_WMI
>>> +     select FW_ATTR_CLASS
>>> +     select LENOVO_WMI
>>> +     select LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
>>> +     help
>>> +       Say Y here if you have a WMI aware Lenovo Legion device and would like to use the
>>> +       firmware_attributes API to control various tunable settings typically exposed by
>>> +       Lenovo software in Windows.
>>> +
>>> +       To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
>>> +       be called lenovo-wmi-other.
>>> +
>>>    config IDEAPAD_LAPTOP
>>>        tristate "Lenovo IdeaPad Laptop Extras"
>>>        depends on ACPI
>>> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
>>> index be9031bea090..28ce39631a6d 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
>>> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
>>> @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI)    += lenovo-wmi.o
>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_CAMERA)     += lenovo-wmi-camera.o
>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_GAMEZONE)   += lenovo-wmi-gamezone.o
>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_DATA01)     += lenovo-wmi-capdata01.o
>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_TUNING)      += lenovo-wmi-other.o
>>>
>>>    # Intel
>>>    obj-y                               += intel/
>>> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..cd04ead94ba3
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,549 @@
>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>>> +/*
>>> + * Lenovo Other Mode WMI interface driver. This driver uses the fw_attributes
>>> + * class to expose the various WMI functions provided by the "Other Mode" WMI
>>> + * interface. This enables CPU and GPU power limit as well as various other
>>> + * attributes for devices that fall under the "Gaming Series" of Lenovo laptop
>>> + * devices. Each attribute exposed by the "Other Mode"" interface has a
>>> + * corresponding LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 struct that allows the driver to
>>> + * probe details about the attribute such as set/get support, step, min, max,
>>> + * and default value. Each attibute has multiple pages, one for each of the
>>> + * fan profiles managed by the Gamezone interface.
>>> + *
>>> + * These attributes typically don't fit anywhere else in the sysfs and are set
>>> + * in Windows using one of Lenovo's multiple user applications.
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright(C) 2024 Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
>>> +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
>>> +#include <linux/component.h>
>>> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
>>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>>> +#include <linux/kobject.h>
>>> +#include <linux/notifier.h>
>>> +#include <linux/types.h>
>>> +#include <linux/wmi.h>
>>> +#include "lenovo-wmi.h"
>>> +#include "firmware_attributes_class.h"
>>> +
>>> +/* Interface GUIDs */
>>> +#define LENOVO_OTHER_METHOD_GUID "DC2A8805-3A8C-41BA-A6F7-092E0089CD3B"
>>> +
>>> +/* Device IDs */
>>> +#define WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU 0x01
>>> +
>>> +/* WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU feature IDs */
>>> +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPPT 0x01 /* Short Term Power Limit */
>>> +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_FPPT 0x03 /* Long Term Power Limit */
>>> +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPL 0x02 /* Peak Power Limit */
>>> +
>>> +/* Type IDs*/
>>> +#define WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE 0x00
>>> +
>>> +/* Method IDs */
>>> +#define WMI_FAN_TABLE_GET 5 /* Other Mode FAN_METHOD Getter */
>>> +#define WMI_FAN_TABLE_SET 6 /* Other Mode FAN_METHOD Setter */
>>> +#define WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET 17 /* Other Mode Getter */
>>> +#define WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET 18 /* Other Mode Setter */
>>> +
>>> +/* Attribute ID bitmasks */
>>> +#define ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
>>> +#define ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
>>> +#define ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
>>> +#define ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
>>> +
>>> +enum attribute_property {
>>> +     DEFAULT_VAL,
>>> +     MAX_VAL,
>>> +     MIN_VAL,
>>> +     STEP_VAL,
>>> +     SUPPORTED,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +/* Tunable attribute that uses LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 */
>>> +struct tunable_attr_01 {
>>> +     u32 type_id;
>>> +     u32 device_id;
>>> +     u32 feature_id;
>>> +     u32 store_value;
>>> +     struct device *dev;
>>> +     struct capdata01 *capdata;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +/* Tunable Attributes */
>>> +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl1_spl = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
>>> +                                    .feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPL,
>>> +                                    .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
>>> +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl2_sppt = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
>>> +                                     .feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPPT,
>>> +                                     .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
>>> +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl3_fppt = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
>>> +                                     .feature_id = WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_FPPT,
>>> +                                     .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
>>> +
>>> +struct capdata01_attr_group {
>>> +     const struct attribute_group *attr_group;
>>> +     struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +#define FW_ATTR_FOLDER "lenovo-wmi-other"
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + * int_type_show() - Emit the data type for an integer attribute
>>> + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
>>> + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
>>> + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
>>> + *
>>> + * Returns: Number of characters written to buf.
>>> + */
>>> +static ssize_t int_type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr,
>>> +                          char *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +     return sysfs_emit(buf, "integer\n");
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/**                                      .
>>> + * attr_capdata01_get - Get the data of the specified attribute
>>> + * from lenovo_wmi_om->cd01.
>>> + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be populated.
>>> + *
>>> + * Returns: Either 0 or an error.
>>> + */
>>> +static struct capdata01 *
>>> +attr_capdata01_get_data(struct lenovo_wmi_om *om,
>>> +                     struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr,
>>> +                     enum thermal_mode mode)
>>> +{
>>> +     u32 attribute_id =
>>> +             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
>>> +             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
>>> +             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, mode) |
>>> +             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
>>> +     int idx;
>>> +
>>> +     if (!om->cd01)
>>> +             return NULL;
>>> +
>>> +     for (idx = 0; idx < om->cd01->instance_count; idx++) {
>>> +             if (om->cd01->capdata[idx]->id != attribute_id)
>>> +                     continue;
>>> +             return om->cd01->capdata[idx];
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return NULL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + * attr_capdata01_show() - Get the value of the specified attribute property
>>> + * from LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01.
>>> + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
>>> + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
>>> + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
>>> + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be read.
>>> + * @prop: The property of this attribute to be read.
>>> + *
>>> + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any "_show"
>>> + * attribute which works only with integers.
>>> + *
>>> + * If the WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is notified.
>>> + *
>>> + * Returns: Either number of characters written to buf, or an error.
>>> + */
>>> +static ssize_t attr_capdata01_show(struct kobject *kobj,
>>> +                                struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf,
>>> +                                struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr,
>>> +                                enum attribute_property prop)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
>>> +     struct capdata01 *capdata;
>>> +     int value;
>>> +
>>> +     if (!om)
>>> +             return -ENODEV;
>>> +
>>> +     capdata = attr_capdata01_get_data(om, tunable_attr,
>>> +                                       SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM);
>>> +
>>> +     if (!capdata)
>>> +             return -ENODEV;
>>> +
>>> +     switch (prop) {
>>> +     case DEFAULT_VAL:
>>> +             value = capdata->default_value;
>>> +             break;
>>> +     case MAX_VAL:
>>> +             value = capdata->max_value;
>>> +             break;
>>> +     case MIN_VAL:
>>> +             value = capdata->min_value;
>>> +             break;
>>> +     case STEP_VAL:
>>> +             value = capdata->step;
>>> +             break;
>>> +     default:
>>> +             return -EINVAL;
>>> +     }
>>> +     return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", value);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/* Simple attribute creation */
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * att_current_value_store() - Set the current value of the given attribute
>>> + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
>>> + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
>>> + * @buf: The buffer to read from, this is parsed to `int` type.
>>> + * @count: Required by sysfs attribute macros, pass in from the callee attr.
>>> + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be stored.
>>> + *
>>> + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any
>>> + * attribute's "current_value_store" which works only with integers. The
>>> + * integer to be sent to the WMI method is range checked and an error returned
>>> + * if out of range.
>>> + *
>>> + * If the value is valid and WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is
>>> + * notified.
>>> + *
>>> + * Returns: Either count, or an error.
>>> + */
>>> +static ssize_t attr_current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
>>> +                                     struct kobj_attribute *kattr,
>>> +                                     const char *buf, size_t count,
>>> +                                     struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
>>> +     struct capdata01 *capdata;
>>> +     u32 attribute_id;
>>> +     u32 value;
>>> +     int err;
>>> +
>>> +     if (!om)
>>> +             return -ENODEV;
>>> +
>>> +     capdata = attr_capdata01_get_data(om, tunable_attr,
>>> +                                       SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM);
>>> +
>>> +     if (!capdata)
>>> +             return -ENODEV;
>>> +
>>> +     attribute_id = FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
>>> +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
>>> +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM) |
>>> +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
>>> +
>>> +     err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &value);
>>> +     if (err)
>>> +             return err;
>>> +
>>> +     if (value < capdata->min_value || value > capdata->max_value)
>>> +             return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +     err = lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_2(om->wdev, 0x0,
>>> +                                           WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET,
>>> +                                           attribute_id, value, NULL);
>>> +
>>> +     if (err)
>>> +             return err;
>>> +
>>> +     tunable_attr->store_value = value;
>>> +     return count;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * attr_current_value_show() - Get the current value of the given attribute
>>> + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
>>> + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
>>> + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
>>> + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be read.
>>> + *
>>> + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any "_show"
>>> + * attribute which works only with integers.
>>> + *
>>> + * If the WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is notified.
>>> + *
>>> + * Returns: Either number of characters written to buf, or an error.
>>> + */
>>> +static ssize_t attr_current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
>>> +                                    struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf,
>>> +                                    struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
>>> +     u32 attribute_id;
>>> +     int retval;
>>> +     int err;
>>> +
>>> +     if (!om)
>>> +             return -ENODEV;
>>> +
>>> +     attribute_id = FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
>>> +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
>>> +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, om->mode) |
>>> +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
>>> +
>>> +     err = lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_1(om->wdev, 0x0, WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET,
>>> +                                           attribute_id, &retval);
>>> +
>>> +     if (err)
>>> +             return err;
>>> +
>>> +     return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", retval);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/* Attribute macros */
>>> +#define __LL_ATTR_RO(_func, _name)                                    \
>>> +     {                                                             \
>>> +             .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
>>> +             .show = _func##_##_name##_show,                       \
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +#define __LL_ATTR_RO_AS(_name, _show)                                 \
>>> +     {                                                             \
>>> +             .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
>>> +             .show = _show,                                        \
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +#define __LL_ATTR_RW(_func, _name) \
>>> +     __ATTR(_name, 0644, _func##_##_name##_show, _func##_##_name##_store)
>>> +
>>> +/* Shows a formatted static variable */
>>> +#define __ATTR_SHOW_FMT(_prop, _attrname, _fmt, _val)                          \
>>> +     static ssize_t _attrname##_##_prop##_show(                             \
>>> +             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
>>> +     {                                                                      \
>>> +             return sysfs_emit(buf, _fmt, _val);                            \
>>> +     }                                                                      \
>>> +     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_##_prop =              \
>>> +             __LL_ATTR_RO(_attrname, _prop)
>>> +
>>> +/* Attribute current value read/write */
>>> +#define __LL_TUNABLE_CURRENT_VALUE_CAP01(_attrname)                            \
>>> +     static ssize_t _attrname##_current_value_store(                        \
>>> +             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr,            \
>>> +             const char *buf, size_t count)                                 \
>>> +     {                                                                      \
>>> +             return attr_current_value_store(kobj, kattr, buf, count,       \
>>> +                                             &_attrname);                   \
>>> +     }                                                                      \
>>> +     static ssize_t _attrname##_current_value_show(                         \
>>> +             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
>>> +     {                                                                      \
>>> +             return attr_current_value_show(kobj, kattr, buf, &_attrname);  \
>>> +     }                                                                      \
>>> +     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_current_value =        \
>>> +             __LL_ATTR_RW(_attrname, current_value)
>>> +
>>> +/* Attribute property read only */
>>> +#define __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(_prop, _attrname, _prop_type)                    \
>>> +     static ssize_t _attrname##_##_prop##_show(                             \
>>> +             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char *buf) \
>>> +     {                                                                      \
>>> +             return attr_capdata01_show(kobj, kattr, buf, &_attrname,       \
>>> +                                        _prop_type);                        \
>>> +     }                                                                      \
>>> +     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_##_prop =              \
>>> +             __LL_ATTR_RO(_attrname, _prop)
>>> +
>>> +#define ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(_attrname, _fsname, _dispname)     \
>>> +     __LL_TUNABLE_CURRENT_VALUE_CAP01(_attrname);                   \
>>> +     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(default_value, _attrname, DEFAULT_VAL);  \
>>> +     __ATTR_SHOW_FMT(display_name, _attrname, "%s\n", _dispname);   \
>>> +     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(max_value, _attrname, MAX_VAL);          \
>>> +     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(min_value, _attrname, MIN_VAL);          \
>>> +     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(scalar_increment, _attrname, STEP_VAL);  \
>>> +     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_type =         \
>>> +             __LL_ATTR_RO_AS(type, int_type_show);                  \
>>> +     static struct attribute *_attrname##_attrs[] = {               \
>>> +             &attr_##_attrname##_current_value.attr,                \
>>> +             &attr_##_attrname##_default_value.attr,                \
>>> +             &attr_##_attrname##_display_name.attr,                 \
>>> +             &attr_##_attrname##_max_value.attr,                    \
>>> +             &attr_##_attrname##_min_value.attr,                    \
>>> +             &attr_##_attrname##_scalar_increment.attr,             \
>>> +             &attr_##_attrname##_type.attr,                         \
>>> +             NULL,                                                  \
>>> +     };                                                             \
>>> +     static const struct attribute_group _attrname##_attr_group = { \
>>> +             .name = _fsname, .attrs = _attrname##_attrs            \
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl1_spl, "ppt_pl1_spl",
>>> +                         "Set the CPU sustained power limit");
>>> +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl2_sppt, "ppt_pl2_sppt",
>>> +                         "Set the CPU slow package power tracking limit");
>>> +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl3_fppt, "ppt_pl3_fppt",
>>> +                         "Set the CPU fast package power tracking limit");
>>> +
>>> +static struct capdata01_attr_group capdata01_attr_groups[] = {
>>> +     { &ppt_pl1_spl_attr_group, &ppt_pl1_spl },
>>> +     { &ppt_pl2_sppt_attr_group, &ppt_pl2_sppt },
>>> +     { &ppt_pl3_fppt_attr_group, &ppt_pl3_fppt },
>>> +     {},
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int lenovo_wmi_om_fw_attr_add(struct lenovo_wmi_om *om)
>>> +{
>>> +     int err, i;
>>> +
>>> +     om->fw_attr_dev = device_create(&firmware_attributes_class, NULL,
>>> +                                     MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, "%s",
>>> +                                     FW_ATTR_FOLDER);
>>> +     if (IS_ERR(om->fw_attr_dev)) {
>>> +             err = PTR_ERR(om->fw_attr_dev);
>>> +             return err;
>>
>> I'd say just combine these two in this case and
>>
>>          return PTR_ERR();
> 
> Acked.
> 
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     om->fw_attr_kset =
>>> +             kset_create_and_add("attributes", NULL, &om->fw_attr_dev->kobj);
>>> +     if (!om->fw_attr_kset) {
>>> +             err = -ENOMEM;
>>> +             goto err_destroy_classdev;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capdata01_attr_groups) - 1; i++) {
>>> +             err = sysfs_create_group(&om->fw_attr_kset->kobj,
>>> +                                      capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group);
>>> +             if (err) {
>>> +                     pr_debug("Failed to create sysfs-group for %s: %d\n",
>>> +                              capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group->name,
>>> +                              err);
>>> +                     goto err_remove_groups;
>>> +             }
>>> +             capdata01_attr_groups[i].tunable_attr->dev = &om->wdev->dev;
>>> +     }
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +
>>> +err_remove_groups:
>>> +     while (i-- > 0) {
>>
>> Are these boundaries right for cleanup?
>>
>> Let's say that sysfs_create_group() fails on the second iteration (i = 1).
>>
>> i-- will make it zero and then you never clear the group from the first
>> iteration.
>>
> 
> If sysfs_create_group() fails I'm not sure we would want to call
> sysfs_remove_group() on it. Couldn't that be a null pointer? I'm open
> to being wrong here, but I'm just not sure what the expectation of the
> create function is in a failure.

Well what you've got right now is an unwind routine where if you say 
have 5 attributes and the 5th (0-indexed so "4th") fails, you try to 
free 3rd, 2nd, 1st.

The only problem is the boundary doesn't free the 0th index attribute.

I think that just changing the loop to (i-- >= 0) would solve it.

> 
>>> +             sysfs_remove_group(&om->fw_attr_kset->kobj,
>>> +                                capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group);
>>> +     }
>>> +     kset_unregister(om->fw_attr_kset);
>>> +
>>> +err_destroy_classdev:
>>> +     device_unregister(om->fw_attr_dev);
>>> +     return err;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lenovo_wmi_om_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long cmd,
>>> +                               void *data)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = container_of(nb, struct lenovo_wmi_om, nb);
>>> +
>>> +     if (!om)
>>> +             NOTIFY_BAD;
>>
>> Presumably you meant:
>>
>> return NOTIFY_BAD;
>>
> 
> You are correct. Same for the next one. Acked

As another simplifiction you can also do something like this.

if (cmd == THERMAL_MODE_EVENT) {
	if (!om || !om->mode)
		return NOTIFY_BAD;
	om->mode = *((enum thermal_mode *)data);
}

return NOTIFY_OK;

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> - Derek
>>> +
>>> +     if (cmd != THERMAL_MODE_EVENT)
>>> +             NOTIFY_OK;
>>
>> Presumably you meant:
>>
>> return NOTIFY_OK;
>>
>>> +
>>> +     om->mode = *((enum thermal_mode *)data);
>>> +
>>> +     return NOTIFY_OK;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lenovo_wmi_om_master_bind(struct device *dev)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>> +
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     ret = component_bind_all(dev, om);
>>> +     if (ret)
>>> +             return ret;
>>> +
>>> +     return lenovo_wmi_om_fw_attr_add(om);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void lenovo_wmi_om_master_unbind(struct device *dev)
>>> +{
>>> +     component_unbind_all(dev, NULL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct component_master_ops lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops = {
>>> +     .bind = lenovo_wmi_om_master_bind,
>>> +     .unbind = lenovo_wmi_om_master_unbind,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int lenovo_wmi_other_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct notifier_block lenovo_wmi_om_notifier_block = {
>>> +             .notifier_call = lenovo_wmi_om_notifier,
>>> +     };
>>> +     struct component_match *master_match = NULL;
>>> +     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om;
>>> +     int ret;
>>> +
>>> +     om = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*om), GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +     if (!om) {
>>> +             ret = -ENOMEM;
>>> +             goto err_exit;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     om->wdev = wdev;
>>> +     om->nb = lenovo_wmi_om_notifier_block;
>>> +     om->mode = SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM; /* fallback */
>>> +
>>> +     dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, om);
>>> +
>>> +     ret = devm_lenovo_wmi_gz_register_notifier(&wdev->dev, &om->nb);
>>> +     if (ret) {
>>> +             pr_err("Failed to register notifier_block\n");
>>> +             goto err_exit;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     component_match_add(&wdev->dev, &master_match, lenovo_wmi_cd01_match,
>>> +                         NULL);
>>> +     if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(master_match)) {
>>> +             ret = -ENOMEM;
>>> +             goto err_exit;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     ret = component_master_add_with_match(&wdev->dev,
>>> +                                           &lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops,
>>> +                                           master_match);
>>> +     if (ret < 0) {
>>> +             dev_err(&wdev->dev, "Master comp add failed %d\n", ret);
>>> +             goto err_exit;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     return 0;
>>> +err_exit:
>>> +     kfree(om);
>>> +     return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void lenovo_wmi_other_remove(struct wmi_device *wdev)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct lenovo_wmi_om *om = dev_get_drvdata(&wdev->dev);
>>> +
>>> +     kset_unregister(om->fw_attr_kset);
>>> +     device_destroy(&firmware_attributes_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
>>> +     component_master_del(&wdev->dev, &lenovo_wmi_om_master_ops);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct wmi_device_id lenovo_wmi_other_id_table[] = {
>>> +     { LENOVO_OTHER_METHOD_GUID, NULL },
>>> +     {}
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static struct wmi_driver lenovo_wmi_other_driver = {
>>> +     .driver = {
>>> +             .name = "lenovo_wmi_other",
>>> +             .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
>>> +     },
>>> +     .id_table = lenovo_wmi_other_id_table,
>>> +     .probe = lenovo_wmi_other_probe,
>>> +     .remove = lenovo_wmi_other_remove,
>>> +     .no_singleton = true,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +module_wmi_driver(lenovo_wmi_other_driver);
>>> +
>>> +MODULE_IMPORT_NS("CAPDATA_WMI");
>>> +MODULE_IMPORT_NS("GZ_WMI");
>>> +MODULE_IMPORT_NS("LENOVO_WMI");
>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, lenovo_wmi_other_id_table);
>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>");
>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver");
>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>>> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
>>> index 07fa67ed89d6..40b6418fbf02 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi.h
>>> @@ -61,6 +61,19 @@ struct capdata01 {
>>>        u32 max_value;
>>>    };
>>>
>>> +/* other method structs */
>>> +struct lenovo_wmi_om {
>>> +     struct component_master_ops *ops;
>>> +     struct lenovo_wmi_cd01 *cd01;
>>> +     struct capdata01 **capdata;
>>> +     struct device *fw_attr_dev;
>>> +     struct kset *fw_attr_kset;
>>> +     struct notifier_block nb;
>>> +     struct wmi_device *wdev;
>>> +     enum thermal_mode mode;
>>> +     int instance_count;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>>    /* wmidev_evaluate_method helper functions */
>>>    int lenovo_wmidev_evaluate_method_2(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance,
>>>                                    u32 method_id, u32 arg0, u32 arg1,
>>
> 


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