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Message-ID: <b46dc626-edc9-4d20-99d2-6cd08a01346c@os.amperecomputing.com>
Date: Fri, 28 Feb 2025 17:32:21 -0800
From: Yang Shi <yang@...amperecomputing.com>
To: Mikołaj Lenczewski <miko.lenczewski@....com>,
ryan.roberts@....com, suzuki.poulose@....com, catalin.marinas@....com,
will@...nel.org, joro@...tes.org, jean-philippe@...aro.org,
mark.rutland@....com, joey.gouly@....com, oliver.upton@...ux.dev,
james.morse@....com, broonie@...nel.org, maz@...nel.org, david@...hat.com,
akpm@...ux-foundation.org, jgg@...pe.ca, nicolinc@...dia.com,
mshavit@...gle.com, jsnitsel@...hat.com, smostafa@...gle.com,
linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
iommu@...ts.linux.dev
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 4/4] iommu/arm: Add BBM Level 2 smmu feature
On 2/28/25 10:24 AM, Mikołaj Lenczewski wrote:
> For supporting BBM Level 2 for userspace mappings, we want to ensure
> that the smmu also supports its own version of BBM Level 2. Luckily, the
> smmu spec (IHI 0070G 3.21.1.3) is stricter than the aarch64 spec (DDI
> 0487K.a D8.16.2), so already guarantees that no aborts are raised when
> BBM level 2 is claimed.
>
> Add the feature and testing for it under arm_smmu_sva_supported().
>
> Signed-off-by: Mikołaj Lenczewski <miko.lenczewski@....com>
> ---
> arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 7 +++----
> drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c | 3 +++
> drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 3 +++
> drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h | 4 ++++
> 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> index 63f6d356dc77..1022c63f81b2 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> @@ -2223,8 +2223,6 @@ static bool has_bbml2_noabort(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps, int sco
> if (!cpu_has_bbml2_noabort(__cpu_read_midr(cpu)))
> return false;
> }
> -
> - return true;
> } else if (scope & SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU) {
> /* We are a hot-plugged CPU, so only need to check our MIDR.
> * If we have the correct MIDR, but the kernel booted on an
> @@ -2232,10 +2230,11 @@ static bool has_bbml2_noabort(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *caps, int sco
> * we have an incorrect MIDR, but the kernel booted on a
> * sufficient CPU, we will not bring up this CPU.
> */
> - return cpu_has_bbml2_noabort(read_cpuid_id());
> + if (!cpu_has_bbml2_noabort(read_cpuid_id()))
> + return false;
> }
>
> - return false;
> + return has_cpuid_feature(caps, scope);
Do we really need this? IIRC, it means the MIDR has to be in the allow
list *AND* MMFR2 register has to be set too. AmpereOne doesn't have
MMFR2 register set.
Thanks,
Yang
> }
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PAN
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
> index 9ba596430e7c..6ba182572788 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-sva.c
> @@ -222,6 +222,9 @@ bool arm_smmu_sva_supported(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
> feat_mask |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_VAX;
> }
>
> + if (system_supports_bbml2_noabort())
> + feat_mask |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_BBML2;
> +
> if ((smmu->features & feat_mask) != feat_mask)
> return false;
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> index 358072b4e293..dcee0bdec924 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> @@ -4406,6 +4406,9 @@ static int arm_smmu_device_hw_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
> if (FIELD_GET(IDR3_RIL, reg))
> smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_RANGE_INV;
>
> + if (FIELD_GET(IDR3_BBML, reg) == IDR3_BBML2)
> + smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_BBML2;
> +
> /* IDR5 */
> reg = readl_relaxed(smmu->base + ARM_SMMU_IDR5);
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> index bd9d7c85576a..85eaf3ab88c2 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> @@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ struct arm_smmu_device;
> #define ARM_SMMU_IDR3 0xc
> #define IDR3_FWB (1 << 8)
> #define IDR3_RIL (1 << 10)
> +#define IDR3_BBML GENMASK(12, 11)
> +#define IDR3_BBML1 (1 << 11)
> +#define IDR3_BBML2 (2 << 11)
>
> #define ARM_SMMU_IDR5 0x14
> #define IDR5_STALL_MAX GENMASK(31, 16)
> @@ -754,6 +757,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
> #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HA (1 << 21)
> #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_HD (1 << 22)
> #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_S2FWB (1 << 23)
> +#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_BBML2 (1 << 24)
> u32 features;
>
> #define ARM_SMMU_OPT_SKIP_PREFETCH (1 << 0)
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