linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 6.1 1/2] erofs: handle overlapped pclusters out of crafted images properly

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Message-ID: <fb801c0f-105e-4aa7-80e2-fcf622179446@linux.alibaba.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Mar 2025 01:41:03 +0800
From: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@...ux.alibaba.com>
To: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@...ras.ru>, Alexey Panov <apanov@...ralinux.ru>
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
 Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@...os.com>, lvc-project@...uxtesting.org,
 syzbot+de04e06b28cfecf2281c@...kaller.appspotmail.com,
 syzbot+c8c8238b394be4a1087d@...kaller.appspotmail.com,
 Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 Yue Hu <huyue2@...lpad.com>,
 syzbot+4fc98ed414ae63d1ada2@...kaller.appspotmail.com,
 Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@...ux.alibaba.com>, Gao Xiang <xiang@...nel.org>,
 linux-erofs@...ts.ozlabs.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 6.1 1/2] erofs: handle overlapped pclusters out of crafted
 images properly

Hi Fedor,

On 2025/3/2 18:56, Fedor Pchelkin wrote:
> On Fri, 28. Feb 19:51, Alexey Panov wrote:
>> From: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@...ux.alibaba.com>
>>
>> commit 9e2f9d34dd12e6e5b244ec488bcebd0c2d566c50 upstream.
>>
>> syzbot reported a task hang issue due to a deadlock case where it is
>> waiting for the folio lock of a cached folio that will be used for
>> cache I/Os.
>>
>> After looking into the crafted fuzzed image, I found it's formed with
>> several overlapped big pclusters as below:
>>
>>   Ext:   logical offset   |  length :     physical offset    |  length
>>     0:        0..   16384 |   16384 :     151552..    167936 |   16384
>>     1:    16384..   32768 |   16384 :     155648..    172032 |   16384
>>     2:    32768..   49152 |   16384 :  537223168.. 537239552 |   16384
>> ...
>>
>> Here, extent 0/1 are physically overlapped although it's entirely
>> _impossible_ for normal filesystem images generated by mkfs.
>>
>> First, managed folios containing compressed data will be marked as
>> up-to-date and then unlocked immediately (unlike in-place folios) when
>> compressed I/Os are complete.  If physical blocks are not submitted in
>> the incremental order, there should be separate BIOs to avoid dependency
>> issues.  However, the current code mis-arranges z_erofs_fill_bio_vec()
>> and BIO submission which causes unexpected BIO waits.
>>
>> Second, managed folios will be connected to their own pclusters for
>> efficient inter-queries.  However, this is somewhat hard to implement
>> easily if overlapped big pclusters exist.  Again, these only appear in
>> fuzzed images so let's simply fall back to temporary short-lived pages
>> for correctness.
>>
>> Additionally, it justifies that referenced managed folios cannot be
>> truncated for now and reverts part of commit 2080ca1ed3e4 ("erofs: tidy
>> up `struct z_erofs_bvec`") for simplicity although it shouldn't be any
>> difference.
>>
>> Reported-by: syzbot+4fc98ed414ae63d1ada2@...kaller.appspotmail.com
>> Reported-by: syzbot+de04e06b28cfecf2281c@...kaller.appspotmail.com
>> Reported-by: syzbot+c8c8238b394be4a1087d@...kaller.appspotmail.com
>> Tested-by: syzbot+4fc98ed414ae63d1ada2@...kaller.appspotmail.com
>> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0000000000002fda01061e334873@google.com
>> Fixes: 8e6c8fa9f2e9 ("erofs: enable big pcluster feature")
>> Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@...ux.alibaba.com>
>> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240910070847.3356592-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
>> [Alexey: minor fix to resolve merge conflict]
> 
> Urgh, it doesn't look so minor indeed. Backward struct folio -> struct
> page conversions can be tricky sometimes. Please see several comments
> below.

I manually backported it for Linux 6.6.y, see
https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?h=linux-6.6.y&id=1bf7e414cac303c9aec1be67872e19be8b64980c

Actually I had a very similiar backport for Linux 6.1.y,
but I forgot to send it out due to other ongoing stuffs.

I think this backport patch is all good, but you could
also mention it follows linux 6.6.y conflict changes
instead of "minor fix to resolve merge conflict".

> 
>> Signed-off-by: Alexey Panov <apanov@...ralinux.ru>
>> ---
>> Backport fix for CVE-2024-47736
>>
>>   fs/erofs/zdata.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
>>   1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/erofs/zdata.c b/fs/erofs/zdata.c
>> index 94e9e0bf3bbd..ac01c0ede7f7 100644
> 
> I'm looking at the diff of upstream commit and the first thing it does
> is to remove zeroing out the folio/page private field here:
> 
>    // upstream commit 9e2f9d34dd12 ("erofs: handle overlapped pclusters out of crafted images properly")
>    @@ -1450,7 +1451,6 @@ static void z_erofs_fill_bio_vec(struct bio_vec *bvec,
>             * file-backed folios will be used instead.
>             */
>            if (folio->private == (void *)Z_EROFS_PREALLOCATED_PAGE) {
>    -               folio->private = 0;
>                    tocache = true;
>                    goto out_tocache;
>            }
> 
> while in 6.1.129 the corresponding fragment seems untouched with the
> backport patch. Is it intended?

Yes, because it was added in
commit 2080ca1ed3e4 ("erofs: tidy up `struct z_erofs_bvec`")
and dropped again.

But for Linux 6.6.y and 6.1.y, we don't need to backport
2080ca1ed3e4.

Thanks,
Gao Xiang