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Message-ID: <CAH5fLggcPo9g7Ep22aUj+5t+zdUQqa96NopZa946nsN649PQ2g@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Mar 2025 11:04:24 +0100
From: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@...gle.com>
To: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>
Cc: Michael Turquette <mturquette@...libre.com>, Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>, 
	Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>, Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@...il.com>, 
	Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>, Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>, 
	Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>, 
	Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@...ton.me>, Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...nel.org>, 
	Trevor Gross <tmgross@...ch.edu>, Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>, linux-clk@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org, 
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>, Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@...labora.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 2/2] rust: Add initial clk abstractions

On Mon, Mar 3, 2025 at 11:00 AM Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org> wrote:
>
> Add initial abstractions for the clk APIs. These provide the minimal
> functionality needed for common use cases, making them straightforward
> to introduce in the first iteration.
>
> These will be used by Rust based cpufreq / OPP layers to begin with.
>
> Tested-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@...labora.com>
> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@...labora.com>
> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>

Every function in this patch could be #[inline]. Otherwise rustc will
generate a bunch of wrapper functions that just forward a call into C.

>  MAINTAINERS        |   1 +
>  rust/kernel/clk.rs | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  rust/kernel/lib.rs |   1 +
>  3 files changed, 136 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 rust/kernel/clk.rs
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 726110d3c988..96e2574f41c0 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -5779,6 +5779,7 @@ F:        include/linux/clk-pr*
>  F:     include/linux/clk/
>  F:     include/linux/of_clk.h
>  F:     rust/helpers/clk.c
> +F:     rust/kernel/clk.rs
>  X:     drivers/clk/clkdev.c
>
>  COMMON INTERNET FILE SYSTEM CLIENT (CIFS and SMB3)
> diff --git a/rust/kernel/clk.rs b/rust/kernel/clk.rs
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1fa5b7298373
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/rust/kernel/clk.rs
> @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +//! Clock abstractions.
> +//!
> +//! C header: [`include/linux/clk.h`](srctree/include/linux/clk.h)
> +
> +use crate::{
> +    bindings,
> +    device::Device,
> +    error::{from_err_ptr, to_result, Result},
> +    prelude::*,
> +};
> +
> +use core::{ops::Deref, ptr};
> +
> +/// Frequency unit.
> +pub type Hertz = crate::ffi::c_ulong;
> +
> +/// A simple implementation of `struct clk` from the C code.
> +#[repr(transparent)]
> +pub struct Clk(*mut bindings::clk);

This needs an invariants section.

> +
> +impl Clk {
> +    /// Gets clock corresponding to a device and a connection id and returns `Clk`.
> +    pub fn get(dev: &Device, name: Option<&CStr>) -> Result<Self> {
> +        let con_id = if let Some(name) = name {
> +            name.as_ptr() as *const _
> +        } else {
> +            ptr::null()
> +        };
> +
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call `clk_get()` for a valid device pointer.
> +        Ok(Self(from_err_ptr(unsafe {
> +            bindings::clk_get(dev.as_raw(), con_id)
> +        })?))
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Obtain the raw `struct clk *`.
> +    pub fn as_raw(&self) -> *mut bindings::clk {
> +        self.0
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Clock enable.
> +    pub fn enable(&self) -> Result<()> {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        to_result(unsafe { bindings::clk_enable(self.as_raw()) })
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Clock disable.
> +    pub fn disable(&self) {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        unsafe { bindings::clk_disable(self.as_raw()) };
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Clock prepare.
> +    pub fn prepare(&self) -> Result<()> {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        to_result(unsafe { bindings::clk_prepare(self.as_raw()) })
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Clock unprepare.
> +    pub fn unprepare(&self) {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        unsafe { bindings::clk_unprepare(self.as_raw()) };
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Clock prepare enable.
> +    pub fn prepare_enable(&self) -> Result<()> {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        to_result(unsafe { bindings::clk_prepare_enable(self.as_raw()) })
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Clock disable unprepare.
> +    pub fn disable_unprepare(&self) {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        unsafe { bindings::clk_disable_unprepare(self.as_raw()) };
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Clock get rate.
> +    pub fn rate(&self) -> Hertz {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        unsafe { bindings::clk_get_rate(self.as_raw()) }
> +    }
> +
> +    /// Clock set rate.
> +    pub fn set_rate(&self, rate: Hertz) -> Result<()> {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        to_result(unsafe { bindings::clk_set_rate(self.as_raw(), rate) })
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +impl Drop for Clk {
> +    fn drop(&mut self) {
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call clk APIs of the C code for a clock pointer earlier returned
> +        // by `clk_get()`.
> +        unsafe { bindings::clk_put(self.as_raw()) };
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/// A simple implementation of optional `Clk`.
> +pub struct OptionalClk(Clk);

What is this?

> +impl OptionalClk {
> +    /// Gets optional clock corresponding to a device and a connection id and returns `Clk`.
> +    pub fn get(dev: &Device, name: Option<&CStr>) -> Result<Self> {
> +        let con_id = if let Some(name) = name {
> +            name.as_ptr() as *const _
> +        } else {
> +            ptr::null()
> +        };
> +
> +        // SAFETY: It is safe to call `clk_get_optional()` for a valid device pointer.
> +        Ok(Self(Clk(from_err_ptr(unsafe {
> +            bindings::clk_get_optional(dev.as_raw(), con_id)
> +        })?)))
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +// Make `OptionalClk` behave like `Clk`.
> +impl Deref for OptionalClk {
> +    type Target = Clk;
> +
> +    fn deref(&self) -> &Clk {
> +        &self.0
> +    }
> +}
> diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
> index 496ed32b0911..324b86f127a0 100644
> --- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs
> +++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
>  pub mod block;
>  #[doc(hidden)]
>  pub mod build_assert;
> +pub mod clk;
>  pub mod cred;
>  pub mod device;
>  pub mod device_id;
> --
> 2.31.1.272.g89b43f80a514
>


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