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Message-ID: <CAPjX3FcZ6TJZnHNf3sm00F49BVsDzQaZr5fJHMXRUXne3gLZ2w@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Mar 2025 08:02:28 +0100
From: Daniel Vacek <neelx@...e.com>
To: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@....com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@...com>, Josef Bacik <josef@...icpanda.com>, David Sterba <dsterba@...e.com>, 
	linux-btrfs@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] btrfs/defrag: implement compression levels

On Tue, 4 Mar 2025 at 22:31, Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs@....com> wrote:
>
> The feature itself looks good to me.
>
> Although not sure if a blank commit message is fine for this case.

Sigh, that's a mistake. I'll send a v2 with a few sentences.

> 在 2025/3/5 03:44, Daniel Vacek 写道:
> > Signed-off-by: Daniel Vacek <neelx@...e.com>
> > ---
> >   fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h     |  2 ++
> >   fs/btrfs/defrag.c          | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
> >   fs/btrfs/fs.h              |  2 +-
> >   fs/btrfs/inode.c           | 10 +++++++---
> >   include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h | 10 +++++++++-
> >   5 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
> > index aa1f55cd81b79..5ee9da0054a74 100644
> > --- a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
> > +++ b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
> > @@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ struct btrfs_inode {
> >        * different from prop_compress and takes precedence if set.
> >        */
> >       u8 defrag_compress;
> > +     s8 defrag_compress_level;
> >
> >       /*
> >        * Lock for counters and all fields used to determine if the inode is in
> > diff --git a/fs/btrfs/defrag.c b/fs/btrfs/defrag.c
> > index 968dae9539482..03a0287a78ea0 100644
> > --- a/fs/btrfs/defrag.c
> > +++ b/fs/btrfs/defrag.c
> > @@ -1363,6 +1363,7 @@ int btrfs_defrag_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_ra_state *ra,
> >       u64 last_byte;
> >       bool do_compress = (range->flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS);
> >       int compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB;
> > +     int compress_level = 0;
> >       int ret = 0;
> >       u32 extent_thresh = range->extent_thresh;
> >       pgoff_t start_index;
> > @@ -1376,10 +1377,19 @@ int btrfs_defrag_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_ra_state *ra,
> >               return -EINVAL;
> >
> >       if (do_compress) {
> > -             if (range->compress_type >= BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES)
> > -                     return -EINVAL;
> > -             if (range->compress_type)
> > -                     compress_type = range->compress_type;
> > +             if (range->flags & BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS_LEVEL) {
> > +                     if (range->compress.type >= BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES)
> > +                             return -EINVAL;
> > +                     if (range->compress.type) {
> > +                             compress_type = range->compress.type;
> > +                             compress_level= range->compress.level;
> > +                     }
>
> I am not familiar with the compress level, but
> btrfs_compress_set_level() does extra clamping, maybe we also want to do
> that too?

This is intentionally left to be limited later. There's no need to do
it at this point and the code is simpler. It's also compression
type/method agnostic.

> > +             } else {
> > +                     if (range->compress_type >= BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES)
> > +                             return -EINVAL;
> > +                     if (range->compress_type)
> > +                             compress_type = range->compress_type;
> > +             }
> >       }
> >
> >       if (extent_thresh == 0)
> > @@ -1430,8 +1440,10 @@ int btrfs_defrag_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_ra_state *ra,
> >                       btrfs_inode_unlock(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
> >                       break;
> >               }
> > -             if (do_compress)
> > +             if (do_compress) {
> >                       BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress = compress_type;
> > +                     BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress_level = compress_level;
> > +             }
> >               ret = defrag_one_cluster(BTRFS_I(inode), ra, cur,
> >                               cluster_end + 1 - cur, extent_thresh,
> >                               newer_than, do_compress, &sectors_defragged,
> > diff --git a/fs/btrfs/fs.h b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> > index be6d5a24bd4e6..2dae7ffd37133 100644
> > --- a/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> > +++ b/fs/btrfs/fs.h
> > @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info {
> >       u64 last_trans_log_full_commit;
> >       unsigned long long mount_opt;
> >
> > -     unsigned long compress_type:4;
> > +     int compress_type;
> >       int compress_level;
> >       u32 commit_interval;
> >       /*
> > diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> > index fa04b027d53ac..156a9d4603391 100644
> > --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> > +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> > @@ -925,6 +925,7 @@ static void compress_file_range(struct btrfs_work *work)
> >       unsigned int poff;
> >       int i;
> >       int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
> > +     int compress_level= fs_info->compress_level;
> >
> >       inode_should_defrag(inode, start, end, end - start + 1, SZ_16K);
> >
> > @@ -1007,13 +1008,15 @@ static void compress_file_range(struct btrfs_work *work)
> >               goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
> >       }
> >
> > -     if (inode->defrag_compress)
> > +     if (inode->defrag_compress) {
> >               compress_type = inode->defrag_compress;
> > -     else if (inode->prop_compress)
> > +             compress_level= inode->defrag_compress_level;
> > +     } else if (inode->prop_compress) {
> >               compress_type = inode->prop_compress;
> > +     }
> >
> >       /* Compression level is applied here. */
> > -     ret = btrfs_compress_folios(compress_type, fs_info->compress_level,
> > +     ret = btrfs_compress_folios(compress_type, compress_level,
> >                                   mapping, start, folios, &nr_folios, &total_in,
> >                                   &total_compressed);
> >       if (ret)
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h b/include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h
> > index d3b222d7af240..3540d33d6f50c 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/btrfs.h
> > @@ -615,7 +615,9 @@ struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args {
> >    */
> >   #define BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS 1
> >   #define BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_START_IO 2
> > +#define BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS_LEVEL 4
> >   #define BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_FLAGS_SUPP       (BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS |          \
> > +                                      BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_COMPRESS_LEVEL |    \
> >                                        BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_START_IO)
> >
> >   struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args {
> > @@ -643,7 +645,13 @@ struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args {
> >        * for this defrag operation.  If unspecified, zlib will
> >        * be used
> >        */
> > -     __u32 compress_type;
> > +     union {
> > +             __u32 compress_type;
> > +             struct {
> > +                     __u8 type;
> > +                     __s8 level;
> > +             } compress;
> > +     };
> >
> >       /* spare for later */
> >       __u32 unused[4];
>
> We have enough space left here, although u32 is overkilled for
> compress_type, using the unused space for a new s8/s16/s32 member should
> be fine.

That is what I did originally, but discussing with Dave he suggested
this solution.

>
> Thanks,
> Qu

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