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Message-ID: <653c5ace4e5154e923b9f50c5e820c8fdb07aaf4.camel@mediatek.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2025 14:33:45 +0000
From: Qun-wei Lin (林群崴) <Qun-wei.Lin@...iatek.com>
To: "21cnbao@...il.com" <21cnbao@...il.com>
CC: Andrew Yang (楊智強) <Andrew.Yang@...iatek.com>,
	"dan.j.williams@...el.com" <dan.j.williams@...el.com>, "chrisl@...nel.org"
	<chrisl@...nel.org>, James Hsu (徐慶薰)
	<James.Hsu@...iatek.com>, AngeloGioacchino Del Regno
	<angelogioacchino.delregno@...labora.com>, "akpm@...ux-foundation.org"
	<akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org"
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, "linux-mediatek@...ts.infradead.org"
	<linux-mediatek@...ts.infradead.org>, "ira.weiny@...el.com"
	<ira.weiny@...el.com>, "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	"dave.jiang@...el.com" <dave.jiang@...el.com>, "schatzberg.dan@...il.com"
	<schatzberg.dan@...il.com>, Chinwen Chang (張錦文)
	<chinwen.chang@...iatek.com>, Casper Li (李中榮)
	<casper.li@...iatek.com>, "ryan.roberts@....com" <ryan.roberts@....com>,
	"minchan@...nel.org" <minchan@...nel.org>, "viro@...iv.linux.org.uk"
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	<vishal.l.verma@...el.com>, "nvdimm@...ts.linux.dev"
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	"ying.huang@...el.com" <ying.huang@...el.com>, "senozhatsky@...omium.org"
	<senozhatsky@...omium.org>, "linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] kcompressd: Add Kcompressd for accelerated zram
 compression

On Tue, 2025-03-11 at 20:05 +1300, Barry Song wrote:
> 
> External email : Please do not click links or open attachments until
> you have verified the sender or the content.
> 
> 
> On Tue, Mar 11, 2025 at 2:26 AM Qun-wei Lin (林群崴)
> <Qun-wei.Lin@...iatek.com> wrote:
> > 
> > On Sat, 2025-03-08 at 08:41 +1300, Barry Song wrote:
> > > 
> > > External email : Please do not click links or open attachments
> > > until
> > > you have verified the sender or the content.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > On Sat, Mar 8, 2025 at 1:02 AM Qun-Wei Lin
> > > <qun-wei.lin@...iatek.com>
> > > wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > Introduced Kcompressd to offload zram page compression,
> > > > improving
> > > > system efficiency by handling compression separately from
> > > > memory
> > > > reclaiming. Added necessary configurations and dependencies.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@...iatek.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  drivers/block/zram/Kconfig      |  11 ++
> > > >  drivers/block/zram/Makefile     |   3 +-
> > > >  drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.c | 340
> > > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.h |  25 +++
> > > >  drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c   |  22 ++-
> > > >  5 files changed, 397 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > > >  create mode 100644 drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.c
> > > >  create mode 100644 drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.h
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
> > > > b/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
> > > > index 402b7b175863..f0a1b574f770 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
> > > > +++ b/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
> > > > @@ -145,3 +145,14 @@ config ZRAM_MULTI_COMP
> > > >           re-compress pages using a potentially slower but more
> > > > effective
> > > >           compression algorithm. Note, that IDLE page
> > > > recompression
> > > >           requires ZRAM_TRACK_ENTRY_ACTIME.
> > > > +
> > > > +config KCOMPRESSD
> > > > +       tristate "Kcompressd: Accelerated zram compression"
> > > > +       depends on ZRAM
> > > > +       help
> > > > +         Kcompressd creates multiple daemons to accelerate the
> > > > compression of pages
> > > > +         in zram, offloading this time-consuming task from the
> > > > zram driver.
> > > > +
> > > > +         This approach improves system efficiency by handling
> > > > page
> > > > compression separately,
> > > > +         which was originally done by kswapd or direct
> > > > reclaim.
> > > 
> > > For direct reclaim, we were previously able to compress using
> > > multiple CPUs
> > > with multi-threading.
> > > After your patch, it seems that only a single thread/CPU is used
> > > for
> > > compression
> > > so it won't necessarily improve direct reclaim performance?
> > > 
> > 
> > Our patch only splits the context of kswapd. When direct reclaim is
> > occurred, it is bypassed, so direct reclaim remains unchanged, with
> > each thread that needs memory directly reclaiming it.
> 
> Qun-wei, I’m getting a bit confused. Looking at the code in
> page_io.c,
> you always call swap_writepage_bdev_async() no matter if it is kswapd
> or direct reclaim:
> 
> - else if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO))
> + else if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS_IO))
>            swap_writepage_bdev_sync(folio, wbc, sis);
>   else
>             swap_writepage_bdev_async(folio, wbc, sis);
> 
> In zram, I notice you are bypassing kcompressd by:
> 
> + if (!nr_kcompressd || !current_is_kswapd())
> +        return -EBUSY;
> 
> How will this work if no one is calling __end_swap_bio_write(&bio),
> which is present in swap_writepage_bdev_sync()?
> Am I missing something? Or is it done by zram_bio_write() ?
> 

In swap_writepage_bdev_async(), 'bio->bi_end_io = end_swap_bio_write'
is set. So yes, the bio_endio(bio) in zram_bio_write() will handle
this.

> On the other hand, zram is a generic block device, and coupling its
> code with kswapd/direct reclaim somehow violates layering
> principles :-)

OK, so it seems that moving kcompressd to the vmscan level might
resolve this issue, right?


> > 
> > > Even for kswapd, we used to have multiple threads like [kswapd0],
> > > [kswapd1],
> > > and [kswapd2] for different nodes. Now, are we also limited to
> > > just
> > > one thread?
> > 
> > We only considered a single kswapd here and didn't account for
> > multiple
> > instances. Since I use kfifo to collect the bios, if there are
> > multiple
> > kswapds, we need to add a lock to protect the bio queue. I can
> > revise
> > this in the 2nd version, or do you have any other suggested
> > approaches?
> 
> I'm wondering if we can move the code to vmscan/page_io instead
> of zram. If we're using a sync I/O swap device or have enabled zswap,
> we could run reclamation in this separate thread, which should also
> be
> NUMA-aware.
> 
> I would definitely be interested in prototyping it when I have the
> time.

Thank you so much!

> 
> > 
> > > I also wonder if this could be handled at the vmscan level
> > > instead of
> > > the zram
> > > level. then it might potentially help other sync devices or even
> > > zswap later.
> > > 
> > > But I agree that for phones, modifying zram seems like an easier
> > > starting
> > > point. However, relying on a single thread isn't always the best
> > > approach.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > +
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
> > > > b/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
> > > > index 0fdefd576691..23baa5dfceb9 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
> > > > +++ b/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
> > > > @@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ zram-$(CONFIG_ZRAM_BACKEND_ZSTD)        +=
> > > > backend_zstd.o
> > > >  zram-$(CONFIG_ZRAM_BACKEND_DEFLATE)    += backend_deflate.o
> > > >  zram-$(CONFIG_ZRAM_BACKEND_842)                +=
> > > > backend_842.o
> > > > 
> > > > -obj-$(CONFIG_ZRAM)     +=      zram.o
> > > > +obj-$(CONFIG_ZRAM)             += zram.o
> > > > +obj-$(CONFIG_KCOMPRESSD)       += kcompressd.o
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.c
> > > > b/drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.c
> > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > index 000000000000..195b7e386869
> > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > +++ b/drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.c
> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
> > > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * Copyright (C) 2024 MediaTek Inc.
> > > > + */
> > > > +
> > > > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/bio.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/freezer.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/psi.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/kfifo.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/swap.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > > > +
> > > > +#include "kcompressd.h"
> > > > +
> > > > +#define INIT_QUEUE_SIZE                4096
> > > > +#define DEFAULT_NR_KCOMPRESSD  4
> > > > +
> > > > +static atomic_t enable_kcompressd;
> > > > +static unsigned int nr_kcompressd;
> > > > +static unsigned int queue_size_per_kcompressd;
> > > > +static struct kcompress *kcompress;
> > > > +
> > > > +enum run_state {
> > > > +       KCOMPRESSD_NOT_STARTED = 0,
> > > > +       KCOMPRESSD_RUNNING,
> > > > +       KCOMPRESSD_SLEEPING,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +struct kcompressd_para {
> > > > +       wait_queue_head_t *kcompressd_wait;
> > > > +       struct kfifo *write_fifo;
> > > > +       atomic_t *running;
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +static struct kcompressd_para *kcompressd_para;
> > > > +static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(kcompressd_notifier_list);
> > > > +
> > > > +struct write_work {
> > > > +       void *mem;
> > > > +       struct bio *bio;
> > > > +       compress_callback cb;
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +int kcompressd_enabled(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       return likely(atomic_read(&enable_kcompressd));
> > > > +}
> > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kcompressd_enabled);
> > > > +
> > > > +static void kcompressd_try_to_sleep(struct kcompressd_para *p)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (!kfifo_is_empty(p->write_fifo))
> > > > +               return;
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (freezing(current) || kthread_should_stop())
> > > > +               return;
> > > > +
> > > > +       atomic_set(p->running, KCOMPRESSD_SLEEPING);
> > > > +       prepare_to_wait(p->kcompressd_wait, &wait,
> > > > TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
> > > > +
> > > > +       /*
> > > > +        * After a short sleep, check if it was a premature
> > > > sleep.
> > > > If not, then
> > > > +        * go fully to sleep until explicitly woken up.
> > > > +        */
> > > > +       if (!kthread_should_stop() && kfifo_is_empty(p-
> > > > > write_fifo))
> > > > +               schedule();
> > > > +
> > > > +       finish_wait(p->kcompressd_wait, &wait);
> > > > +       atomic_set(p->running, KCOMPRESSD_RUNNING);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int kcompressd(void *para)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct task_struct *tsk = current;
> > > > +       struct kcompressd_para *p = (struct kcompressd_para
> > > > *)para;
> > > > +
> > > > +       tsk->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC | PF_KSWAPD;
> > > > +       set_freezable();
> > > > +
> > > > +       while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
> > > > +               bool ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +               kcompressd_try_to_sleep(p);
> > > > +               ret = try_to_freeze();
> > > > +               if (kthread_should_stop())
> > > > +                       break;
> > > > +
> > > > +               if (ret)
> > > > +                       continue;
> > > > +
> > > > +               while (!kfifo_is_empty(p->write_fifo)) {
> > > > +                       struct write_work entry;
> > > > +
> > > > +                       if (sizeof(struct write_work) ==
> > > > kfifo_out(p->write_fifo,
> > > > +                                               &entry,
> > > > sizeof(struct write_work))) {
> > > > +                               entry.cb(entry.mem, entry.bio);
> > > > +                               bio_put(entry.bio);
> > > > +                       }
> > > > +               }
> > > > +
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       tsk->flags &= ~(PF_MEMALLOC | PF_KSWAPD);
> > > > +       atomic_set(p->running, KCOMPRESSD_NOT_STARTED);
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int init_write_queue(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       int i;
> > > > +       unsigned int queue_len = queue_size_per_kcompressd *
> > > > sizeof(struct write_work);
> > > > +
> > > > +       for (i = 0; i < nr_kcompressd; i++) {
> > > > +               if (kfifo_alloc(&kcompress[i].write_fifo,
> > > > +                                       queue_len, GFP_KERNEL))
> > > > {
> > > > +                       pr_err("Failed to alloc kfifo %d\n",
> > > > i);
> > > > +                       return -ENOMEM;
> > > > +               }
> > > > +       }
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static void clean_bio_queue(int idx)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct write_work entry;
> > > > +
> > > > +       while (sizeof(struct write_work) ==
> > > > kfifo_out(&kcompress[idx].write_fifo,
> > > > +                               &entry, sizeof(struct
> > > > write_work)))
> > > > {
> > > > +               bio_put(entry.bio);
> > > > +               entry.cb(entry.mem, entry.bio);
> > > > +       }
> > > > +       kfifo_free(&kcompress[idx].write_fifo);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int kcompress_update(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       int i;
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       kcompress = kvmalloc_array(nr_kcompressd, sizeof(struct
> > > > kcompress), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > > +       if (!kcompress)
> > > > +               return -ENOMEM;
> > > > +
> > > > +       kcompressd_para = kvmalloc_array(nr_kcompressd,
> > > > sizeof(struct kcompressd_para), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > > +       if (!kcompressd_para)
> > > > +               return -ENOMEM;
> > > > +
> > > > +       ret = init_write_queue();
> > > > +       if (ret) {
> > > > +               pr_err("Initialization of writing to FIFOs
> > > > failed!!\n");
> > > > +               return ret;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       for (i = 0; i < nr_kcompressd; i++) {
> > > > +              
> > > > init_waitqueue_head(&kcompress[i].kcompressd_wait);
> > > > +               kcompressd_para[i].kcompressd_wait =
> > > > &kcompress[i].kcompressd_wait;
> > > > +               kcompressd_para[i].write_fifo =
> > > > &kcompress[i].write_fifo;
> > > > +               kcompressd_para[i].running =
> > > > &kcompress[i].running;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static void stop_all_kcompressd_thread(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       int i;
> > > > +
> > > > +       for (i = 0; i < nr_kcompressd; i++) {
> > > > +               kthread_stop(kcompress[i].kcompressd);
> > > > +               kcompress[i].kcompressd = NULL;
> > > > +               clean_bio_queue(i);
> > > > +       }
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int do_nr_kcompressd_handler(const char *val,
> > > > +               const struct kernel_param *kp)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       atomic_set(&enable_kcompressd, false);
> > > > +
> > > > +       stop_all_kcompressd_thread();
> > > > +
> > > > +       ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
> > > > +       if (!ret) {
> > > > +               pr_err("Invalid number of kcompressd.\n");
> > > > +               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       ret = init_write_queue();
> > > > +       if (ret) {
> > > > +               pr_err("Initialization of writing to FIFOs
> > > > failed!!\n");
> > > > +               return ret;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       atomic_set(&enable_kcompressd, true);
> > > > +
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static const struct kernel_param_ops
> > > > param_ops_change_nr_kcompressd = {
> > > > +       .set = &do_nr_kcompressd_handler,
> > > > +       .get = &param_get_uint,
> > > > +       .free = NULL,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +module_param_cb(nr_kcompressd,
> > > > &param_ops_change_nr_kcompressd,
> > > > +               &nr_kcompressd, 0644);
> > > > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_kcompressd, "Number of pre-created daemon
> > > > for
> > > > page compression");
> > > > +
> > > > +static int do_queue_size_per_kcompressd_handler(const char
> > > > *val,
> > > > +               const struct kernel_param *kp)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       atomic_set(&enable_kcompressd, false);
> > > > +
> > > > +       stop_all_kcompressd_thread();
> > > > +
> > > > +       ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
> > > > +       if (!ret) {
> > > > +               pr_err("Invalid queue size for kcompressd.\n");
> > > > +               return -EINVAL;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       ret = init_write_queue();
> > > > +       if (ret) {
> > > > +               pr_err("Initialization of writing to FIFOs
> > > > failed!!\n");
> > > > +               return ret;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       pr_info("Queue size for kcompressd was changed: %d\n",
> > > > queue_size_per_kcompressd);
> > > > +
> > > > +       atomic_set(&enable_kcompressd, true);
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static const struct kernel_param_ops
> > > > param_ops_change_queue_size_per_kcompressd = {
> > > > +       .set = &do_queue_size_per_kcompressd_handler,
> > > > +       .get = &param_get_uint,
> > > > +       .free = NULL,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +module_param_cb(queue_size_per_kcompressd,
> > > > &param_ops_change_queue_size_per_kcompressd,
> > > > +               &queue_size_per_kcompressd, 0644);
> > > > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(queue_size_per_kcompressd,
> > > > +               "Size of queue for kcompressd");
> > > > +
> > > > +int schedule_bio_write(void *mem, struct bio *bio,
> > > > compress_callback cb)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       int i;
> > > > +       bool submit_success = false;
> > > > +       size_t sz_work = sizeof(struct write_work);
> > > > +
> > > > +       struct write_work entry = {
> > > > +               .mem = mem,
> > > > +               .bio = bio,
> > > > +               .cb = cb
> > > > +       };
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (unlikely(!atomic_read(&enable_kcompressd)))
> > > > +               return -EBUSY;
> > > > +
> > > > +       if (!nr_kcompressd || !current_is_kswapd())
> > > > +               return -EBUSY;
> > > > +
> > > > +       bio_get(bio);
> > > > +
> > > > +       for (i = 0; i < nr_kcompressd; i++) {
> > > > +               submit_success =
> > > > +                       (kfifo_avail(&kcompress[i].write_fifo)
> > > > >=
> > > > sz_work) &&
> > > > +                       (sz_work ==
> > > > kfifo_in(&kcompress[i].write_fifo, &entry, sz_work));
> > > > +
> > > > +               if (submit_success) {
> > > > +                       switch
> > > > (atomic_read(&kcompress[i].running))
> > > > {
> > > > +                       case KCOMPRESSD_NOT_STARTED:
> > > > +                              
> > > > atomic_set(&kcompress[i].running,
> > > > KCOMPRESSD_RUNNING);
> > > > +                               kcompress[i].kcompressd =
> > > > kthread_run(kcompressd,
> > > > +
> > > > &kcompressd_para[i], "kcompressd:%d", i);
> > > > +                               if
> > > > (IS_ERR(kcompress[i].kcompressd)) {
> > > > +
> > > > atomic_set(&kcompress[i].running, KCOMPRESSD_NOT_STARTED);
> > > > +                                       pr_warn("Failed to
> > > > start
> > > > kcompressd:%d\n", i);
> > > > +                                       clean_bio_queue(i);
> > > > +                               }
> > > > +                               break;
> > > > +                       case KCOMPRESSD_RUNNING:
> > > > +                               break;
> > > > +                       case KCOMPRESSD_SLEEPING:
> > > > +
> > > > wake_up_interruptible(&kcompress[i].kcompressd_wait);
> > > > +                               break;
> > > > +                       }
> > > > +                       return 0;
> > > > +               }
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       bio_put(bio);
> > > > +       return -EBUSY;
> > > > +}
> > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_bio_write);
> > > > +
> > > > +static int __init kcompressd_init(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +       nr_kcompressd = DEFAULT_NR_KCOMPRESSD;
> > > > +       queue_size_per_kcompressd = INIT_QUEUE_SIZE;
> > > > +
> > > > +       ret = kcompress_update();
> > > > +       if (ret) {
> > > > +               pr_err("Init kcompressd failed!\n");
> > > > +               return ret;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       atomic_set(&enable_kcompressd, true);
> > > > +       blocking_notifier_call_chain(&kcompressd_notifier_list,
> > > > 0,
> > > > NULL);
> > > > +       return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static void __exit kcompressd_exit(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       atomic_set(&enable_kcompressd, false);
> > > > +       stop_all_kcompressd_thread();
> > > > +
> > > > +       kvfree(kcompress);
> > > > +       kvfree(kcompressd_para);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +module_init(kcompressd_init);
> > > > +module_exit(kcompressd_exit);
> > > > +
> > > > +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
> > > > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@...iatek.com>");
> > > > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Separate the page compression from the
> > > > memory
> > > > reclaiming");
> > > > +
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.h
> > > > b/drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.h
> > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > index 000000000000..2fe0b424a7af
> > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > +++ b/drivers/block/zram/kcompressd.h
> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> > > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * Copyright (C) 2024 MediaTek Inc.
> > > > + */
> > > > +
> > > > +#ifndef _KCOMPRESSD_H_
> > > > +#define _KCOMPRESSD_H_
> > > > +
> > > > +#include <linux/rwsem.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/kfifo.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/atomic.h>
> > > > +
> > > > +typedef void (*compress_callback)(void *mem, struct bio *bio);
> > > > +
> > > > +struct kcompress {
> > > > +       struct task_struct *kcompressd;
> > > > +       wait_queue_head_t kcompressd_wait;
> > > > +       struct kfifo write_fifo;
> > > > +       atomic_t running;
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +int kcompressd_enabled(void);
> > > > +int schedule_bio_write(void *mem, struct bio *bio,
> > > > compress_callback cb);
> > > > +#endif
> > > > +
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> > > > b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> > > > index 2e1a70f2f4bd..bcd63ecb6ff2 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> > > > @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
> > > >  #include <linux/part_stat.h>
> > > >  #include <linux/kernel_read_file.h>
> > > > 
> > > > +#include "kcompressd.h"
> > > >  #include "zram_drv.h"
> > > > 
> > > >  static DEFINE_IDR(zram_index_idr);
> > > > @@ -2240,6 +2241,15 @@ static void zram_bio_write(struct zram
> > > > *zram, struct bio *bio)
> > > >         bio_endio(bio);
> > > >  }
> > > > 
> > > > +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCOMPRESSD)
> > > > +static void zram_bio_write_callback(void *mem, struct bio
> > > > *bio)
> > > > +{
> > > > +       struct zram *zram = (struct zram *)mem;
> > > > +
> > > > +       zram_bio_write(zram, bio);
> > > > +}
> > > > +#endif
> > > > +
> > > >  /*
> > > >   * Handler function for all zram I/O requests.
> > > >   */
> > > > @@ -2252,6 +2262,10 @@ static void zram_submit_bio(struct bio
> > > > *bio)
> > > >                 zram_bio_read(zram, bio);
> > > >                 break;
> > > >         case REQ_OP_WRITE:
> > > > +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCOMPRESSD)
> > > > +               if (kcompressd_enabled() &&
> > > > !schedule_bio_write(zram, bio, zram_bio_write_callback))
> > > > +                       break;
> > > > +#endif
> > > >                 zram_bio_write(zram, bio);
> > > >                 break;
> > > >         case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
> > > > @@ -2535,9 +2549,11 @@ static int zram_add(void)
> > > >  #if ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE == PAGE_SIZE
> > > >                 .max_write_zeroes_sectors       = UINT_MAX,
> > > >  #endif
> > > > -               .features                       =
> > > > BLK_FEAT_STABLE_WRITES        |
> > > > -
> > > > BLK_FEAT_READ_SYNCHRONOUS     |
> > > > -
> > > > BLK_FEAT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS,
> > > > +               .features                       =
> > > > BLK_FEAT_STABLE_WRITES
> > > > +                                                 |
> > > > BLK_FEAT_READ_SYNCHRONOUS
> > > > +#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KCOMPRESSD)
> > > > +                                                 |
> > > > BLK_FEAT_WRITE_SYNCHRONOUS,
> > > > +#endif
> > > >         };
> > > >         struct zram *zram;
> > > >         int ret, device_id;
> > > > --
> > > > 2.45.2
> > > > 
> > > 
> 
> Thanks
> Barry

Best Regards,
Qun-wei

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