linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 1/6] KVM: arm64: PMU: Set raw values from user to PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR}

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Message-Id: <20250312-pmc-v3-1-0411cab5dc3d@daynix.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Mar 2025 20:55:55 +0900
From: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@...nix.com>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>, Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@...ux.dev>, 
 Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@....com>, Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>, 
 Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@...wei.com>, 
 Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, 
 Andrew Jones <drjones@...hat.com>, Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@...aro.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, kvmarm@...ts.linux.dev, 
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, devel@...nix.com, 
 Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@...nix.com>, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/6] KVM: arm64: PMU: Set raw values from user to
 PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR}

Commit a45f41d754e0 ("KVM: arm64: Add {get,set}_user for
PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR}") changed KVM_SET_ONE_REG to update
the mentioned registers in a way matching with the behavior of guest
register writes. This is a breaking change of a UAPI though the new
semantics looks cleaner and VMMs are not prepared for this.

Firecracker, QEMU, and crosvm perform migration by listing registers
with KVM_GET_REG_LIST, getting their values with KVM_GET_ONE_REG and
setting them with KVM_SET_ONE_REG. This algorithm assumes
KVM_SET_ONE_REG restores the values retrieved with KVM_GET_ONE_REG
without any alteration. However, bit operations added by the earlier
commit do not preserve the values retried with KVM_GET_ONE_REG and
potentially break migration.

Remove the bit operations that alter the values retrieved with
KVM_GET_ONE_REG.

Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Fixes: a45f41d754e0 ("KVM: arm64: Add {get,set}_user for PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR}")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@...nix.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 21 +--------------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index 42791971f758..0a2ce931a946 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -1126,26 +1126,7 @@ static bool access_pmu_evtyper(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
 
 static int set_pmreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 val)
 {
-	bool set;
-
-	val &= kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu);
-
-	switch (r->reg) {
-	case PMOVSSET_EL0:
-		/* CRm[1] being set indicates a SET register, and CLR otherwise */
-		set = r->CRm & 2;
-		break;
-	default:
-		/* Op2[0] being set indicates a SET register, and CLR otherwise */
-		set = r->Op2 & 1;
-		break;
-	}
-
-	if (set)
-		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) |= val;
-	else
-		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) &= ~val;
-
+	__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = val & kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu);
 	return 0;
 }
 

-- 
2.48.1