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Message-ID: <6ae1c567.8c6.195922195d6.Coremail.andyshrk@163.com>
Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2025 08:50:29 +0800 (CST)
From: "Andy Yan" <andyshrk@....com>
To: "Maxime Ripard" <mripard@...nel.org>
Cc: "Maarten Lankhorst" <maarten.lankhorst@...ux.intel.com>,
	"Thomas Zimmermann" <tzimmermann@...e.de>,
	"David Airlie" <airlied@...il.com>,
	"Simona Vetter" <simona@...ll.ch>,
	"Andrzej Hajda" <andrzej.hajda@...el.com>,
	"Neil Armstrong" <neil.armstrong@...aro.org>,
	"Robert Foss" <rfoss@...nel.org>,
	"Laurent Pinchart" <Laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>,
	"Jonas Karlman" <jonas@...boo.se>,
	"Jernej Skrabec" <jernej.skrabec@...il.com>,
	"Douglas Anderson" <dianders@...omium.org>,
	"Herve Codina" <herve.codina@...tlin.com>,
	dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	"Dmitry Baryshkov" <dmitry.baryshkov@...aro.org>,
	"Simona Vetter" <simona.vetter@...ll.ch>, lumag@...nel.org
Subject: Re:Re: [PATCH v5 04/16] drm/atomic: Introduce helper to lookup
 connector by encoder


Hi Maxime and Simona,


At 2025-03-13 19:55:33, "Maxime Ripard" <mripard@...nel.org> wrote:
>Hi,
>
>On Thu, Mar 13, 2025 at 04:09:54PM +0800, Andy Yan wrote:
>> At 2025-03-05 19:55:19, "Andy Yan" <andyshrk@....com> wrote:
>> >At 2025-03-04 19:10:47, "Maxime Ripard" <mripard@...nel.org> wrote:
>> >>With the bridges switching over to drm_bridge_connector, the direct
>> >>association between a bridge driver and its connector was lost.
>> >>
>> >>This is mitigated for atomic bridge drivers by the fact you can access
>> >>the encoder, and then call drm_atomic_get_old_connector_for_encoder() or
>> >>drm_atomic_get_new_connector_for_encoder() with drm_atomic_state.
>> >>
>> >>This was also made easier by providing drm_atomic_state directly to all
>> >>atomic hooks bridges can implement.
>> >>
>> >>However, bridge drivers don't have a way to access drm_atomic_state
>> >>outside of the modeset path, like from the hotplug interrupt path or any
>> >>interrupt handler.
>> >>
>> >>Let's introduce a function to retrieve the connector currently assigned
>> >>to an encoder, without using drm_atomic_state, to make these drivers'
>> >>life easier.
>> >>
>> >>Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@...aro.org>
>> >>Co-developed-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@...ll.ch>
>> >>Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@...nel.org>
>> >>---
>> >> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >> include/drm/drm_atomic.h     |  3 +++
>> >> 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+)
>> >>
>> >>diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
>> >>index 9ea2611770f43ce7ccba410406d5f2c528aab022..b926b132590e78f8d41d48eb4da4bccf170ee236 100644
>> >>--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
>> >>+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
>> >>@@ -985,10 +985,55 @@ drm_atomic_get_new_connector_for_encoder(const struct drm_atomic_state *state,
>> >> 
>> >> 	return NULL;
>> >> }
>> >> EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_get_new_connector_for_encoder);
>> >> 
>> >>+/**
>> >>+ * drm_atomic_get_connector_for_encoder - Get connector currently assigned to an encoder
>> >>+ * @encoder: The encoder to find the connector of
>> >>+ * @ctx: Modeset locking context
>> >>+ *
>> >>+ * This function finds and returns the connector currently assigned to
>> >>+ * an @encoder.
>> >>+ *
>> >>+ * Returns:
>> >>+ * The connector connected to @encoder, or an error pointer otherwise.
>> >>+ * When the error is EDEADLK, a deadlock has been detected and the
>> >>+ * sequence must be restarted.
>> >>+ */
>> >>+struct drm_connector *
>> >>+drm_atomic_get_connector_for_encoder(const struct drm_encoder *encoder,
>> >>+				     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
>> >>+{
>> >>+	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
>> >>+	struct drm_connector *out_connector = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
>> >>+	struct drm_connector *connector;
>> >>+	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
>> >>+	int ret;
>> >>+
>> >>+	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, ctx);
>> >>+	if (ret)
>> >>+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
>> >
>> >It seems that this will cause a deadlock when called from a  hotplug handling path,
>> >I have a WIP DP diver[0],  which suggested by Dmitry to use this API from a 
>> >&drm_bridge_funcs.detect callback to get the connector,  as detect is called by drm_helper_probe_detect,
>> >which will hold connection_mutex first, so the deaklock happens:
>> >
>> >
>> >drm_helper_probe_detect(struct drm_connector *connector,
>> >                        struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
>> >                        bool force)
>> >{
>> >        const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs = connector->helper_private;
>> >        struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
>> >        int ret;
>> >
>> >        if (!ctx)
>> >                return drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx(connector, force);
>> >
>> >        ret = drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, ctx);
>> >        if (ret)
>> >                return ret;
>> >
>> >        if (funcs->detect_ctx)
>> >                ret = funcs->detect_ctx(connector, ctx, force);
>> >        else if (connector->funcs->detect)
>> >                ret = connector->funcs->detect(connector, force);
>> >        else
>> >                ret = connector_status_connected;
>> >
>> >        if (ret != connector->status)
>> >                connector->epoch_counter += 1;
>> >
>> >So I wonder can we let drm_bridge_funcs.detect pass a connector for this case ?
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >[0]https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rockchip/047EECFC-7E55-44EC-896F-13FE04333E4D@gmail.com/T/#m25bc53b79f5cc7bddfcb7aae5656f68df396f094
>> >>+
>> >>+	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
>> >>+	drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
>> >>+		if (!connector->state)
>> >>+			continue;
>> >>+
>> >>+		if (encoder == connector->state->best_encoder) {
>> >>+			out_connector = connector;
>> 
>> 
>> When try to use this patch in my bridge driver,  I found that the connector->state->best_encoder 
>>  maybe NULL when   drm_bridge_funcs.detect or drm_bridge_funcs.detect_ctx is  called:
>> 
>> [   52.713030] Invalid return value -22 for connector detection
>> [   52.713539] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 288 at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_probe_helper.c:602 drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes+0x5e0/
>> 0x63c
>> [   52.714568] Modules linked in:
>> 
>> [   52.724546] Call trace:
>> [   52.724762]  drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes+0x5e0/0x63c (P)
>> [   52.725319]  drm_mode_getconnector+0x2a4/0x488
>> [   52.725711]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb4/0x11c
>> [   52.726057]  drm_ioctl+0x22c/0x544
>> [   52.726358]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0xe0
>> [   52.726706]  invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100
>> [   52.727039]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x3c/0xd4
>> 
>> This is because  best_encoder is set by set_best_encoder, which is called from
>> drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset. When we call drm_mode_getconnector 
>> for the first time, the functions mentioned above have not been called yet,
>> then we can't match the encoder from connector->state->best_encoder for this case.
>
>As far as I'm concerned, it's by design. Encoders and connectors have
>1:N relationship, and only once a connector has been enabled it has an
>encoder.
>
>If the connector is disabled, there's no associated encoder.

Does this prove that this API is not suitable for my application scenario: 
Get the connector in the bridge's .detect callback, so this means that I may
still need to modify the bridge's connector callback so that it can pass the connector ?

>
>Maxime

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