linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 4/5] PM: sleep: Make async suspend handle suppliers like parents

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Message-ID: <2651185.Lt9SDvczpP@rjwysocki.net>
Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2025 14:16:33 +0100
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>
To: Linux PM <linux-pm@...r.kernel.org>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
 Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>, Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>,
 Johan Hovold <johan@...nel.org>,
 Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@...aro.org>,
 Jon Hunter <jonathanh@...dia.com>, Saravana Kannan <saravanak@...gle.com>
Subject:
 [PATCH v3 4/5] PM: sleep: Make async suspend handle suppliers like parents

From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>

Following previous changes, avoid starting "async" suspend processing
upfront for devices that have consumers and start "async" suspend
processing for the supplies of a device after suspending the device
itself.

Suggested-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
---

New patch in v3.

---
 drivers/base/power/main.c |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/base/power/main.c
+++ b/drivers/base/power/main.c
@@ -1249,10 +1249,15 @@
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	return true;
+	/*
+	 * Since this function is required to run under dpm_list_mtx, the
+	 * list_empty() below will only return true if the device's list of
+	 * consumers is actually empty before calling it.
+	 */
+	return list_empty(&dev->links.consumers);
 }
 
-static void dpm_async_suspend_parent(struct device *dev, async_func_t func)
+static bool dpm_async_suspend_parent(struct device *dev, async_func_t func)
 {
 	guard(mutex)(&dpm_list_mtx);
 
@@ -1264,11 +1269,31 @@
 	 * deleted before it.
 	 */
 	if (!device_pm_initialized(dev))
-		return;
+		return false;
 
 	/* Start processing the device's parent if it is "async". */
 	if (dev->parent)
 		dpm_async_with_cleanup(dev->parent, func);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void dpm_async_suspend_superior(struct device *dev, async_func_t func)
+{
+	struct device_link *link;
+	int idx;
+
+	if (!dpm_async_suspend_parent(dev, func))
+		return;
+
+	idx = device_links_read_lock();
+
+	/* Start processing the device's "async" suppliers. */
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &dev->links.suppliers, c_node)
+		if (READ_ONCE(link->status) != DL_STATE_DORMANT)
+			dpm_async_with_cleanup(link->supplier, func);
+
+	device_links_read_unlock(idx);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1392,7 +1417,7 @@
 	if (error || async_error)
 		return error;
 
-	dpm_async_suspend_parent(dev, async_suspend_noirq);
+	dpm_async_suspend_superior(dev, async_suspend_noirq);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1588,7 +1613,7 @@
 	if (error || async_error)
 		return error;
 
-	dpm_async_suspend_parent(dev, async_suspend_late);
+	dpm_async_suspend_superior(dev, async_suspend_late);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1879,7 +1904,7 @@
 	if (error || async_error)
 		return error;
 
-	dpm_async_suspend_parent(dev, async_suspend);
+	dpm_async_suspend_superior(dev, async_suspend);
 
 	return 0;
 }