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Message-ID: <20250325114928.1791109-2-rppt@kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 25 Mar 2025 13:49:27 +0200
From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org>,
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@...ha.franken.de>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@...goat.com>,
kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>,
linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-mips@...r.kernel.org,
linux-mm@...ck.org,
x86@...nel.org
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] mm/mm_init: init holes in the end of the memory map for FLATMEM
From: "Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)" <rppt@...nel.org>
Kernel test robot reports the following crash on 32-bit system with
FLATMEM and DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS enabled:
[ 0.478822][ T0] kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:536!
[ 0.479312][ T0] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 0.479768][ T0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.14.0-rc6-00357-g8268af309d07 #1
[ 0.480470][ T0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
[ 0.481260][ T0] EIP: reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.481683][ T0] Code: 5d c3 01 f1 89 c8 ba e1 38 f4 c3 e8 1e 37 8e fc 0f 0b b8 90 e2 62 c4 e8 e2 05 5e fc 01 f1 89 c8 ba be 85 f7 c3 e8 04 37 8e fc <0f> 0b b8 80 e2 62 c4 e8 c8 05 5e fc 55 89 e5 53 57 56 83 ec 10 89
[ 0.483177][ T0] EAX: 00000000 EBX: c425df50 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
[ 0.483712][ T0] ESI: 017ffc00 EDI: ffffffff EBP: c425df34 ESP: c425df2c
[ 0.484248][ T0] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00210046
[ 0.484846][ T0] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 04b48000 CR4: 00000090
[ 0.485376][ T0] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
[ 0.485907][ T0] DR6: fffe0ff0 DR7: 00000400
[ 0.486253][ T0] Call Trace:
[ 0.486494][ T0] ? __die_body (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:478)
[ 0.486822][ T0] ? die (arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:?)
[ 0.487099][ T0] ? do_trap (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:? arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:197)
[ 0.487409][ T0] ? do_error_trap (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:217)
[ 0.487752][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.488153][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301)
[ 0.488490][ T0] ? handle_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:254)
[ 0.488869][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.489271][ T0] ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:316)
[ 0.489619][ T0] ? handle_exception (arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S:1055)
[ 0.489996][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301)
[ 0.490332][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.490733][ T0] ? exc_overflow (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:301)
[ 0.491068][ T0] ? reserve_bootmem_region (include/linux/page-flags.h:536)
[ 0.491470][ T0] memmap_init_reserved_pages (mm/memblock.c:2203)
[ 0.491887][ T0] free_low_memory_core_early (mm/memblock.c:?)
[ 0.492302][ T0] memblock_free_all (mm/memblock.c:2272 include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:546 include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:123 include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:3261 include/linux/mm.h:67 mm/memblock.c:2273)
[ 0.492659][ T0] mem_init (arch/x86/mm/init_32.c:735)
[ 0.492952][ T0] mm_core_init (mm/mm_init.c:2730)
[ 0.493271][ T0] start_kernel (init/main.c:958)
[ 0.493604][ T0] i386_start_kernel (arch/x86/kernel/head32.c:79)
[ 0.493969][ T0] startup_32_smp (arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:292)
The crash happens because after commit 8268af309d07 ("arch, mm: set
max_mapnr when allocating memory map for FLATMEM") max_mapnr is rounded up
to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES and the pages in the end of the memory map are
passing pfn_valid() check in reserve_bootmem_region().
Make sure that that pages in the end of the memory map are initialized,
just like the pages in the end of the last section for SPARSEMEM.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@...el.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202503241424.d16223ec-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: 8268af309d07 ("arch, mm: set max_mapnr when allocating memory map for FLATMEM")
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@...nel.org>
---
mm/mm_init.c | 12 ++++++------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c
index a38a1909b407..84f14fa12d0d 100644
--- a/mm/mm_init.c
+++ b/mm/mm_init.c
@@ -984,19 +984,19 @@ static void __init memmap_init(void)
}
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
/*
* Initialize the memory map for hole in the range [memory_end,
- * section_end].
+ * section_end] for SPARSEMEM and in the range [memory_end, memmap_end]
+ * for FLATMEM.
* Append the pages in this hole to the highest zone in the last
* node.
- * The call to init_unavailable_range() is outside the ifdef to
- * silence the compiler warining about zone_id set but not used;
- * for FLATMEM it is a nop anyway
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
end_pfn = round_up(end_pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
- if (hole_pfn < end_pfn)
+#else
+ end_pfn = round_up(end_pfn, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
#endif
+ if (hole_pfn < end_pfn)
init_unavailable_range(hole_pfn, end_pfn, zone_id, nid);
}
--
2.47.2
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