linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/3] media: imx-jpeg: Enhance error handling in buffer allocation

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Message-ID: <Z+ViNIB7WqgmouYE@lizhi-Precision-Tower-5810>
Date: Thu, 27 Mar 2025 10:35:32 -0400
From: Frank Li <Frank.li@....com>
To: ming.qian@....nxp.com
Cc: mchehab@...nel.org, hverkuil-cisco@...all.nl,
	mirela.rabulea@....nxp.com, shawnguo@...nel.org,
	s.hauer@...gutronix.de, kernel@...gutronix.de, festevam@...il.com,
	xiahong.bao@....com, eagle.zhou@....com, linux-imx@....com,
	imx@...ts.linux.dev, linux-media@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] media: imx-jpeg: Enhance error handling in buffer
 allocation

On Thu, Mar 27, 2025 at 10:37:05AM +0800, ming.qian@....nxp.com wrote:
> From: Ming Qian <ming.qian@....nxp.com>
>
> In function mxc_jpeg_alloc_slot_data, driver will allocate some dma
> buffer, but only return error if certain allocation failed.
>
> Without cleanup the allocation failure, the next time it will return
> success directly, but let some buffer be uninitialized.
> It may result in accessing a null pointer.
>
> Clean up if error occurs in the allocation.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@....nxp.com>

Look like it is bug fix, add fixes tags

Frank
> ---
>  .../media/platform/nxp/imx-jpeg/mxc-jpeg.c    | 47 +++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx-jpeg/mxc-jpeg.c b/drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx-jpeg/mxc-jpeg.c
> index 0e6ee997284b..12661c177f5a 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx-jpeg/mxc-jpeg.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx-jpeg/mxc-jpeg.c
> @@ -752,6 +752,32 @@ static int mxc_get_free_slot(struct mxc_jpeg_slot_data *slot_data)
>  	return -1;
>  }
>
> +static void mxc_jpeg_free_slot_data(struct mxc_jpeg_dev *jpeg)
> +{
> +	/* free descriptor for decoding/encoding phase */
> +	dma_free_coherent(jpeg->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_jpeg_desc),
> +			  jpeg->slot_data.desc,
> +			  jpeg->slot_data.desc_handle);
> +	jpeg->slot_data.desc = NULL;
> +	jpeg->slot_data.desc_handle = 0;
> +
> +	/* free descriptor for encoder configuration phase / decoder DHT */
> +	dma_free_coherent(jpeg->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_jpeg_desc),
> +			  jpeg->slot_data.cfg_desc,
> +			  jpeg->slot_data.cfg_desc_handle);
> +	jpeg->slot_data.cfg_desc_handle = 0;
> +	jpeg->slot_data.cfg_desc = NULL;
> +
> +	/* free configuration stream */
> +	dma_free_coherent(jpeg->dev, MXC_JPEG_MAX_CFG_STREAM,
> +			  jpeg->slot_data.cfg_stream_vaddr,
> +			  jpeg->slot_data.cfg_stream_handle);
> +	jpeg->slot_data.cfg_stream_vaddr = NULL;
> +	jpeg->slot_data.cfg_stream_handle = 0;
> +
> +	jpeg->slot_data.used = false;
> +}
> +
>  static bool mxc_jpeg_alloc_slot_data(struct mxc_jpeg_dev *jpeg)
>  {
>  	struct mxc_jpeg_desc *desc;
> @@ -794,30 +820,11 @@ static bool mxc_jpeg_alloc_slot_data(struct mxc_jpeg_dev *jpeg)
>  	return true;
>  err:
>  	dev_err(jpeg->dev, "Could not allocate descriptors for slot %d", jpeg->slot_data.slot);
> +	mxc_jpeg_free_slot_data(jpeg);
>
>  	return false;
>  }
>
> -static void mxc_jpeg_free_slot_data(struct mxc_jpeg_dev *jpeg)
> -{
> -	/* free descriptor for decoding/encoding phase */
> -	dma_free_coherent(jpeg->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_jpeg_desc),
> -			  jpeg->slot_data.desc,
> -			  jpeg->slot_data.desc_handle);
> -
> -	/* free descriptor for encoder configuration phase / decoder DHT */
> -	dma_free_coherent(jpeg->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_jpeg_desc),
> -			  jpeg->slot_data.cfg_desc,
> -			  jpeg->slot_data.cfg_desc_handle);
> -
> -	/* free configuration stream */
> -	dma_free_coherent(jpeg->dev, MXC_JPEG_MAX_CFG_STREAM,
> -			  jpeg->slot_data.cfg_stream_vaddr,
> -			  jpeg->slot_data.cfg_stream_handle);
> -
> -	jpeg->slot_data.used = false;
> -}
> -
>  static void mxc_jpeg_check_and_set_last_buffer(struct mxc_jpeg_ctx *ctx,
>  					       struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *src_buf,
>  					       struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *dst_buf)
> --
> 2.43.0-rc1
>