linux-kernel - [PATCH 06/12] sched/wait: Add a waitqueue helper for fully exclusive priority waiters

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Message-ID: <20250401204425.904001-7-seanjc@google.com>
Date: Tue,  1 Apr 2025 13:44:18 -0700
From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, 
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@...hat.com>, 
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>, Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>, 
	Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@...ux.dev>, Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>, 
	Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>, Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>, 
	Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>
Cc: kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, kvmarm@...ts.linux.dev, 
	linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org, David Matlack <dmatlack@...gle.com>, 
	Juergen Gross <jgross@...e.com>, Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@...nel.org>, 
	Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@...m.com>
Subject: [PATCH 06/12] sched/wait: Add a waitqueue helper for fully exclusive
 priority waiters

Add a waitqueue helper to add a priority waiter that requires exclusive
wakeups, i.e. that requires that it be the _only_ priority waiter.  The
API will be used by KVM to ensure that at most one of KVM's irqfds is
bound to a single eventfd (across the entire kernel).

Open code the helper instead of using __add_wait_queue() so that the
common path doesn't need to "handle" impossible failures.

Note, the priority_exclusive() name is obviously confusing as the plain
priority() API also sets WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE.  This will be remedied once
KVM switches to add_wait_queue_priority_exclusive(), as the only other
user of add_wait_queue_priority(), Xen's privcmd, doesn't actually operate
in exclusive mode (more than likely, the detail was overlooked when privcmd
copy-pasted (sorry, "was inspired by") KVM's implementation).

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>
---
 include/linux/wait.h |  2 ++
 kernel/sched/wait.c  | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/wait.h b/include/linux/wait.h
index 6d90ad974408..5fe082c9e52b 100644
--- a/include/linux/wait.h
+++ b/include/linux/wait.h
@@ -164,6 +164,8 @@ static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head)
 extern void add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
 extern void add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
 extern void add_wait_queue_priority(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
+extern int add_wait_queue_priority_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head,
+					     struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
 extern void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry);
 
 static inline void __add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait.c b/kernel/sched/wait.c
index 51e38f5f4701..80d90d1dc24d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/wait.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/wait.c
@@ -47,6 +47,26 @@ void add_wait_queue_priority(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_wait_queue_priority);
 
+int add_wait_queue_priority_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head,
+				      struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
+{
+	struct list_head *head = &wq_head->head;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE | WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags);
+	if (!list_empty(head) &&
+	    (list_first_entry(head, typeof(*wq_entry), entry)->flags & WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY))
+		r = -EBUSY;
+	else
+		list_add(&wq_entry->entry, head);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags);
+
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_wait_queue_priority_exclusive);
+
 void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
-- 
2.49.0.504.g3bcea36a83-goog