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Message-ID: <CAJZ5v0gAArg413ydKJUsX5Lu4AgwsK7Mmm+VQr3PrYWaG1khpg@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 9 Apr 2025 20:01:35 +0200
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>
To: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@...tlin.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>, Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>, Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>, 
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>, 
	Michael Turquette <mturquette@...libre.com>, Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>, 
	Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@...tlin.com>, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-clk@...r.kernel.org, 
	Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@...omium.org>, Lucas Stach <l.stach@...gutronix.de>, 
	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>, Marek Vasut <marex@...x.de>, 
	Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>, Kevin Hilman <khilman@...nel.org>, 
	Fabio Estevam <festevam@...x.de>, Jacky Bai <ping.bai@....com>, Peng Fan <peng.fan@....com>, 
	Shawn Guo <shawnguo@...nel.org>, Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@....com>, linux-imx@....com, 
	Ian Ray <ian.ray@...ealthcare.com>, Hervé Codina <herve.codina@...tlin.com>, 
	Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@...tlin.com>, Saravana Kannan <saravanak@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC 09/10] clk: Make sure clock parents and children are
 resumed when necessary

On Wed, Mar 26, 2025 at 7:26 PM Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@...tlin.com> wrote:
>
> Any pm_runtime_get() call will both wake up the core clock as well as
> its parents. But there are some cases which also require resuming the
> children clocks. One way to do that is to use the new
> pm_runtime_get_consumers() helper.
>
> It's been identified that the following situation may require resuming
> the children:
> - getting the rate
> - setting the rate
> - changing the parent (especially since it may produce rate changes)
> - putting the clock, which may involve reparenting as well
>
> In order to fix the ABBA locking situation between clock and power
> domains, let's disimburse these two locks by resuming the children
> outside of the prepare_lock in one function call by using this new
> helper.
>
> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@...tlin.com>
> ---
>  drivers/clk/clk.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 77 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk.c b/drivers/clk/clk.c
> index 339ebfa8cca729ffb84127e01a21f741bc270cb3..26af3a134fa7b9d7f4a77ff473df7e79fd465789 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/clk.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk.c
> @@ -119,6 +119,20 @@ static int clk_pm_runtime_get(struct clk_core *core)
>         return pm_runtime_resume_and_get(core->dev);
>  }
>
> +static int clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(struct clk_core *core)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (!core || !core->rpm_enabled)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(core->dev);
> +       if (!ret)
> +               pm_runtime_get_consumers(core->dev);

So here, you also need to take children into account directly.

> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static int clk_pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct clk_core *core)
>  {
>         int ret;
> @@ -141,6 +155,16 @@ static void clk_pm_runtime_put(struct clk_core *core)
>         pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
>  }
>
> +static void clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(struct clk_core *core)
> +{
> +       if (!core || !core->rpm_enabled)
> +               return;
> +
> +       pm_runtime_put_consumers(core->dev);

And here too.

> +
> +       pm_runtime_put_sync(core->dev);
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * clk_pm_runtime_get_all() - Runtime "get" all clk provider devices
>   *
> @@ -2010,10 +2034,15 @@ unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
>         if (!clk)
>                 return 0;
>
> +       if (clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(clk->core))
> +               return 0;
> +
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>         rate = clk_core_get_rate_recalc(clk->core);
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +
>         return rate;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
> @@ -2605,6 +2634,10 @@ int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
>         if (!clk)
>                 return 0;
>
> +       ret = clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
>         /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>
> @@ -2618,6 +2651,8 @@ int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
>
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +
>         return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
> @@ -2648,6 +2683,10 @@ int clk_set_rate_exclusive(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
>         if (!clk)
>                 return 0;
>
> +       ret = clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
>         /* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>
> @@ -2665,6 +2704,8 @@ int clk_set_rate_exclusive(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
>
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +
>         return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_exclusive);
> @@ -2755,12 +2796,18 @@ int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
>         if (!clk)
>                 return 0;
>
> +       ret = clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>
>         ret = clk_set_rate_range_nolock(clk, min, max);
>
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +
>         return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_range);
> @@ -2964,6 +3011,10 @@ int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
>         if (!clk)
>                 return 0;
>
> +       ret = clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>
>         if (clk->exclusive_count)
> @@ -2977,6 +3028,8 @@ int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
>
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +
>         return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
> @@ -3459,10 +3512,16 @@ static int clk_rate_set(void *data, u64 val)
>         struct clk_core *core = data;
>         int ret;
>
> +       ret = clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(core);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>         ret = clk_core_set_rate_nolock(core, val);
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(core);
> +
>         return ret;
>  }
>
> @@ -3518,11 +3577,18 @@ DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(clk_prepare_enable_fops, clk_prepare_enable_get,
>  static int clk_rate_get(void *data, u64 *val)
>  {
>         struct clk_core *core = data;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(core);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
>
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>         *val = clk_core_get_rate_recalc(core);
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(core);
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -3659,12 +3725,18 @@ static ssize_t current_parent_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
>         if (!parent)
>                 return -ENOENT;
>
> +       err = clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(parent);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>         err = clk_core_set_parent_nolock(core, parent);
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>         if (err)
>                 return err;
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(parent);
> +
>         return count;
>  }
>
> @@ -4762,6 +4834,9 @@ void __clk_put(struct clk *clk)
>         if (!clk || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(clk)))
>                 return;
>
> +       if (clk_pm_runtime_get_and_consumers(clk->core))
> +               return;
> +
>         clk_prepare_lock();
>
>         /*
> @@ -4784,6 +4859,8 @@ void __clk_put(struct clk *clk)
>
>         clk_prepare_unlock();
>
> +       clk_pm_runtime_put_and_consumers(clk->core);
> +
>         owner = clk->core->owner;
>         kref_put(&clk->core->ref, __clk_release);
>         module_put(owner);
>
> --
> 2.48.1
>

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