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Message-ID: <4405fd59-0cf9-4fc0-92d3-6a639d50c7e6@roeck-us.net>
Date: Sat, 12 Apr 2025 13:10:55 -0700
From: Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
To: Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@...il.com>, Jean Delvare
 <jdelvare@...e.com>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
 Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@...sung.com>, Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@...nel.org>
Cc: linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] hwmon: (max77705) add initial support

On 4/12/25 00:20, Dzmitry Sankouski wrote:
> Add support for max77705 hwmon. Includes charger input, system bus, and
> vbyp measurements.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@...il.com>
> ---
> Maxim MAX77705 is a Companion Power Management and Type-C interface IC.
> It includes charger and fuel gauge blocks, and is capable of measuring
> charger input current, system bus volatage and current, and bypass
> voltage.
> 
> Add support for mentioned measurements.
> ---
> Changes in v4:
> - Fix review comments.
> - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250405-initial-support-for-max77705-sensors-v3-1-e5f64fccd005@gmail.com
> 
> Changes in v3:
> - Fix review comments.
> - Fix v2 changed message.
> - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304-initial-support-for-max77705-sensors-v2-1-58d2207c732b@gmail.com
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - Fix review comments.
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225-initial-support-for-max77705-sensors-v1-1-2be6467628b0@gmail.com
> ---
> Changes in v4:
> - documentation: "===" line is as long as the text
> - simplify the dependency to depends on MFD_MAX77705
> - cleanup headers
> - sign_extend current measurements - add 'is_signed' parameter to
>    max77705_read_and_convert function
> - replace ARRAY_SIZE(voltage_channel_desc) to 2
> - remove last blank line
> 
> Changes in v3:
> - change resolution type to u32
> - pass regmap from parent
> - rebase on latest linux-next, containg max77705 driver
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - sort headers alphabetically
> - swap curr channel info, to align indeces with channel_desc struct
> - reword coverletter
> - fix checkpatch --strict warnings
> - remove struct max77705_hwmon, use regmap directly
> - move register validation logic to is_visible function
> - move common register reading and converting logic to separate function
> - remove unnessesary {} in if statement
> - s/i2c->dev/pdev->dev in dev_err_probe
> ---
>   Documentation/hwmon/index.rst    |   1 +
>   Documentation/hwmon/max77705.rst |  39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   MAINTAINERS                      |   7 ++++++
>   drivers/hwmon/Kconfig            |   9 ++++++++
>   drivers/hwmon/Makefile           |   1 +
>   drivers/hwmon/max77705-hwmon.c   | 242 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   6 files changed, 299 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
> index f0ddf6222c44..764c1c91ed70 100644
> --- a/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
> @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ Hardware Monitoring Kernel Drivers
>      max6639
>      max6650
>      max6697
> +   max77705
>      max8688
>      mc13783-adc
>      mc34vr500
> diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max77705.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/max77705.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..4a7680a340e1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max77705.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +Kernel driver max77705
> +======================
> +
> +Supported chips:
> +
> +  * Maxim Integrated MAX77705
> +
> +    Prefix: 'max77705'
> +
> +    Addresses scanned: none
> +
> +    Datasheet: Not available
> +
> +Authors:
> +      - Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@...il.com>
> +
> +Description
> +-----------
> +
> +The MAX77705 PMIC provides current and voltage measurements besides fuelgauge:
> +- chip input current
> +- system bus current and voltage
> +- VBYP voltage
> +
> +Sysfs Attributes
> +----------------
> +
> +================= ========================================
> +in1_label         "vbyp"
> +in1_input         Measured chip vbyp voltage
> +in2_label         "vsys"
> +in2_input         Measured chip system bus voltage
> +curr1_label       "iin"
> +curr1_input       Measured chip input current.
> +curr2_label       "isys"
> +curr2_input       Measured chip system bus current.
> +================= ========================================
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 78467ad7a8fe..2e1e5233a011 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -18369,6 +18369,13 @@ S:	Maintained
>   F:	Documentation/hwmon/pc87427.rst
>   F:	drivers/hwmon/pc87427.c
>   
> +MAX77705 HARDWARE MONITORING DRIVER
> +M:	Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@...il.com>
> +L:	linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org
> +S:	Maintained
> +F:	Documentation/hwmon/max77705.rst
> +F:	drivers/hwmon/max77705-hwmon.c
> +
>   PCA9532 LED DRIVER
>   M:	Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@....fi>
>   S:	Maintained
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> index f91f713b0105..7109f252dab4 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> @@ -1308,6 +1308,15 @@ config SENSORS_MAX31790
>   	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
>   	  will be called max31790.
>   
> +config SENSORS_MAX77705
> +	tristate "MAX77705 current and voltage sensor"
> +	depends on MFD_MAX77705
> +	help
> +	  If you say yes here you get support for MAX77705 sensors connected with I2C.
> +
> +	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
> +	  will be called max77705-hwmon.
> +
>   config SENSORS_MC34VR500
>   	tristate "NXP MC34VR500 hardware monitoring driver"
>   	depends on I2C
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> index 766c652ef22b..22ceebf10299 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6650)	+= max6650.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6697)	+= max6697.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX31790)	+= max31790.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_MAX31827) += max31827.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX77705) += max77705-hwmon.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MC13783_ADC)+= mc13783-adc.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MC34VR500)	+= mc34vr500.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MCP3021)	+= mcp3021.o
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/max77705-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/max77705-hwmon.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..be0a4bd31d33
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/max77705-hwmon.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + *  MAX77705 voltage and current hwmon driver.
> + *
> + *  Copyright (C) 2025 Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@...il.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/hwmon.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/max77705-private.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +
> +struct channel_desc {
> +	u8 reg;
> +	u8 avg_reg;
> +	const char *const label;
> +	// register resolution. nano Volts for voltage, nano Amperes for current
> +	u32 resolution;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct channel_desc current_channel_desc[] = {
> +	{
> +		.reg = IIN_REG,
> +		.label = "IIN_REG",
> +		.resolution = 125000
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.reg = ISYS_REG,
> +		.avg_reg = AVGISYS_REG,
> +		.label = "ISYS_REG",
> +		.resolution = 312500
> +	}
> +};
> +
> +static const struct channel_desc voltage_channel_desc[] = {
> +	{
> +		.reg = VBYP_REG,
> +		.label = "VBYP_REG",
> +		.resolution = 427246
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.reg = VSYS_REG,
> +		.label = "VSYS_REG",
> +		.resolution = 156250
> +	}
> +};
> +
> +static const struct regmap_range max77705_hwmon_readable_ranges[] = {
> +	regmap_reg_range(AVGISYS_REG,	AVGISYS_REG + 1),
> +	regmap_reg_range(IIN_REG,	IIN_REG + 1),
> +	regmap_reg_range(ISYS_REG,	ISYS_REG + 1),
> +	regmap_reg_range(VBYP_REG,	VBYP_REG + 1),
> +	regmap_reg_range(VSYS_REG,	VSYS_REG + 1),
> +};
> +
> +static const struct regmap_access_table max77705_hwmon_readable_table = {
> +	.yes_ranges = max77705_hwmon_readable_ranges,
> +	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(max77705_hwmon_readable_ranges),
> +};
> +
> +static int max77705_read_and_convert(struct regmap *regmap, u8 reg, u32 res,
> +				     u8 is_signed, long *val)

is_signed could (and should) be bool.

> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u32 regval;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_read(regmap, reg, &regval);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (is_signed)
> +		*val = mult_frac((long)sign_extend32(regval, 15), res, 1000000);
> +	else
> +		*val = mult_frac((long)regval, res, 1000000);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static umode_t max77705_is_visible(const void *data,
> +				   enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> +				   u32 attr, int channel)
> +{
> +	switch (type) {
> +	case hwmon_in:
> +		if (channel >= 2)
> +			return 0;
> +

This and the same check is just as unnecessary as earlier.

> +		switch (attr) {
> +		case hwmon_in_input:
> +		case hwmon_in_label:
> +			return 0444;
> +		default:
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		break;
> +	case hwmon_curr:
> +		if (channel >= 2)
> +			return 0;
> +
Same here.

> +		switch (attr) {
> +		case hwmon_curr_input:
> +		case hwmon_in_label:
> +			return 0444;
> +		case hwmon_curr_average:
> +			if (current_channel_desc[channel].avg_reg)
> +				return 0444;
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int max77705_read_string(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
> +				int channel, const char **buf)
> +{
> +	switch (type) {
> +	case hwmon_curr:
> +		switch (attr) {
> +		case hwmon_in_label:
> +			*buf = current_channel_desc[channel].label;
> +			return 0;
> +		default:
> +			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		}
> +
> +	case hwmon_in:
> +		switch (attr) {
> +		case hwmon_in_label:
> +			*buf = voltage_channel_desc[channel].label;
> +			return 0;
> +		default:
> +			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		}
> +	default:
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int max77705_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> +			 u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
> +{
> +	struct regmap *regmap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	u8 reg, is_signed;
> +	u32 res;
> +
> +	switch (type) {
> +	case hwmon_curr:
> +		is_signed = 1;
> +		switch (attr) {
> +		case hwmon_curr_input:
> +			reg = current_channel_desc[channel].reg;
> +			res = current_channel_desc[channel].resolution;
> +
> +			return max77705_read_and_convert(regmap, reg, res, is_signed, val);

I fail to understand the need for the is_signed variable. Why not just pass a bool "true" ?


> +		case hwmon_curr_average:
> +			reg = current_channel_desc[channel].avg_reg;
> +			res = current_channel_desc[channel].resolution;
> +
> +			return max77705_read_and_convert(regmap, reg, res, is_signed, val);

same here.

> +		default:
> +			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		}
> +
> +	case hwmon_in:
> +		is_signed = 0;
> +		switch (attr) {
> +		case hwmon_in_input:
> +			reg = voltage_channel_desc[channel].reg;
> +			res = voltage_channel_desc[channel].resolution;
> +
> +			return max77705_read_and_convert(regmap, reg, res, is_signed, val);

... and "false" here.

> +		default:
> +			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		}
> +	default:
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_ops max77705_hwmon_ops = {
> +	.is_visible = max77705_is_visible,
> +	.read = max77705_read,
> +	.read_string = max77705_read_string,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_channel_info *max77705_info[] = {
> +	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in,
> +			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL,
> +			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL
> +			),
> +	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr,
> +			   HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_LABEL,
> +			   HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_AVERAGE | HWMON_C_LABEL
> +			),
> +	NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_chip_info max77705_chip_info = {
> +	.ops = &max77705_hwmon_ops,
> +	.info = max77705_info,
> +};
> +
> +static int max77705_hwmon_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device *hwmon_dev;
> +	struct regmap *regmap;
> +
> +	regmap = dev_get_regmap(pdev->dev.parent, NULL);
> +	if (!regmap)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(&pdev->dev, "max77705", regmap,
> +							 &max77705_chip_info, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev))
> +		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev),
> +				"Unable to register hwmon device\n");
> +
> +	return 0;
> +};
> +
> +static struct platform_driver max77705_hwmon_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "max77705-hwmon",
> +	},
> +	.probe = max77705_hwmon_probe,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(max77705_hwmon_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@...il.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX77705 monitor driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> 
> ---
> base-commit: a4cda136f021ad44b8b52286aafd613030a6db5f
> change-id: 20250123-initial-support-for-max77705-sensors-ad0170ac1ec5
> 
> Best regards,


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