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Message-ID: <b8ad6ebd-405e-4ce9-99ed-1658c3b94f73@amd.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2025 12:09:52 -0500
From: "Moger, Babu" <babu.moger@....com>
To: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@...el.com>, tony.luck@...el.com,
 peternewman@...gle.com
Cc: corbet@....net, tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com, bp@...en8.de,
 dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com, x86@...nel.org, hpa@...or.com,
 paulmck@...nel.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, thuth@...hat.com,
 rostedt@...dmis.org, ardb@...nel.org, gregkh@...uxfoundation.org,
 daniel.sneddon@...ux.intel.com, jpoimboe@...nel.org,
 alexandre.chartre@...cle.com, pawan.kumar.gupta@...ux.intel.com,
 thomas.lendacky@....com, perry.yuan@....com, seanjc@...gle.com,
 kai.huang@...el.com, xiaoyao.li@...el.com, kan.liang@...ux.intel.com,
 xin3.li@...el.com, ebiggers@...gle.com, xin@...or.com,
 sohil.mehta@...el.com, andrew.cooper3@...rix.com, mario.limonciello@....com,
 linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 maciej.wieczor-retman@...el.com, eranian@...gle.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v12 14/26] x86/resctrl: Add the functionality to assign
 MBM events

Hi Reinette,

On 4/15/25 11:53, Reinette Chatre wrote:
> Hi Babu,
> 
> On 4/15/25 7:20 AM, Moger, Babu wrote:
>> Hi Reinette,
>>
>> On 4/11/25 16:04, Reinette Chatre wrote:
>>> Hi Babu,
>>>
>>> On 4/3/25 5:18 PM, Babu Moger wrote:
>>>> The mbm_cntr_assign mode offers "num_mbm_cntrs" number of counters that
>>>> can be assigned to an RMID, event pair and monitor the bandwidth as long
>>>> as it is assigned.
>>>
>>> Above makes it sound as though multiple counters can be assigned to
>>> an RMID, event pair.
>>>
>>
>> Yes. Multiple counter-ids can be assigned to RMID, event pair.
> 
> oh, are you referring to the assignments of different counters across multiple
> domains?

May be I am confusing you here. This is what I meant.

Here is one example.

In a same group,
  Configure cntr_id 0, to count reads only (This maps to total event).
  Configure cntr_id 1, to count write only (This maps to local event).
  Configure cntr_id 2, to count dirty victims.
  so on..
  so on..
  Configure cntr_id 31, to count remote read only.

We have 32 counter ids in a domain. Basically, we can configure all the
counters in a domain to just one group if you want to.

We cannot do that right now because our data structures cannot do that.
We can only configure 2 events(local and total) right now.

My understanding it is same with MPAM also.

> 
>>
>>>>
>>>> Add the functionality to allocate and assign the counters to RMID, event
>>>> pair in the domain.
>>>
>>> "assign *a* counter to an RMID, event pair"?
>>
>> Sure.
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> If all the counters are in use, the kernel will log the error message
>>>> "Unable to allocate counter in domain" in /sys/fs/resctrl/info/
>>>> last_cmd_status when a new assignment is requested. Exit on the first
>>>> failure when assigning counters across all the domains.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@....com>
>>>> ---
>>>
>>> ...
>>>
>>>> ---
>>>>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h |   2 +
>>>>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c  | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>  2 files changed, 126 insertions(+)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
>>>> index 0b73ec451d2c..1a8ac511241a 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
>>>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h
>>>> @@ -574,6 +574,8 @@ bool closid_allocated(unsigned int closid);
>>>>  int resctrl_find_cleanest_closid(void);
>>>>  void arch_mbm_evt_config_init(struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom);
>>>>  unsigned int mon_event_config_index_get(u32 evtid);
>>>> +int resctrl_assign_cntr_event(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d,
>>>> +			      struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, enum resctrl_event_id evtid, u32 evt_cfg);
>>>
>>> This is internal to resctrl fs. Why is it needed to provide both the event id
>>> and the event configuration? Event configuration can be determined from event ID?
>>
>> Yes. It can be done. Then I have to export the functions like
>> mbm_get_assign_config() into monitor.c. To avoid that I passed it from
>> here which I felt much more cleaner.
> 
>>>From what I can tell, for example by looking at patch #22, callers of
> resctrl_assign_cntr_event() now need to call mbm_get_assign_config()
> every time before calling resctrl_assign_cntr_event(). Calling
> mbm_get_assign_config() from within resctrl_assign_cntr_event() seems
> simpler to me and that may result in mbm_get_assign_config() moving to 
> monitor.c as an extra benefit.

Sure.

> 
> ...
> 
>>>> +static int mbm_cntr_get(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d,
>>>> +			struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, enum resctrl_event_id evtid)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	int cntr_id;
>>>> +
>>>> +	for (cntr_id = 0; cntr_id < r->mon.num_mbm_cntrs; cntr_id++) {
>>>> +		if (d->cntr_cfg[cntr_id].rdtgrp == rdtgrp &&
>>>> +		    d->cntr_cfg[cntr_id].evtid == evtid)
>>>> +			return cntr_id;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	return -ENOENT;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int mbm_cntr_alloc(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d,
>>>> +			  struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, enum resctrl_event_id evtid)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	int cntr_id;
>>>> +
>>>> +	for (cntr_id = 0; cntr_id < r->mon.num_mbm_cntrs; cntr_id++) {
>>>> +		if (!d->cntr_cfg[cntr_id].rdtgrp) {
>>>> +			d->cntr_cfg[cntr_id].rdtgrp = rdtgrp;
>>>> +			d->cntr_cfg[cntr_id].evtid = evtid;
>>>> +			return cntr_id;
>>>> +		}
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	return -ENOSPC;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void mbm_cntr_free(struct rdt_mon_domain *d, int cntr_id)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	memset(&d->cntr_cfg[cntr_id], 0, sizeof(struct mbm_cntr_cfg));
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * Allocate a fresh counter and configure the event if not assigned already.
>>>> + */
>>>> +static int resctrl_alloc_config_cntr(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d,
>>>> +				     struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, enum resctrl_event_id evtid,
>>>> +				     u32 evt_cfg)
>>>
>>> Same here, why are both evtid and evt_cfg provided as arguments? 
>>
>> Yes. It can be done. Then I have to export the functions like
>> mbm_get_assign_config() into monitor.c. To avoid that I passed it from
>> here which I felt much more cleaner.
> 
> Maybe even resctrl_assign_cntr_event() does not need to call mbm_get_assign_config()
> but only resctrl_alloc_config_cntr() needs to call mbm_get_assign_config(). Doing so
> may avoid more burden on callers while reducing parameters needed throughout.
> 

ok. Sure. Will do.

-- 
Thanks
Babu Moger

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