linux-kernel - [PATCH] x86/cpu/amd: Fix workaround for erratum 1054

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Message-ID: <caa057a9d6f8ad579e2f1abaa71efbd5bd4eaf6d.1744956467.git.sandipan.das@amd.com>
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2025 11:49:40 +0530
From: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@....com>
To: <linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC: <tglx@...utronix.de>, <mingo@...hat.com>, <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	<bp@...en8.de>, <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, <x86@...nel.org>,
	<hpa@...or.com>, <riel@...riel.com>, <perry.yuan@....com>,
	<mario.limonciello@....com>, <mjguzik@...il.com>, <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
	<darwi@...utronix.de>, <eranian@...gle.com>, <ravi.bangoria@....com>,
	<ananth.narayan@....com>, <sandipan.das@....com>
Subject: [PATCH] x86/cpu/amd: Fix workaround for erratum 1054

Erratum 1054 affects AMD Zen processors that are a part of Family 17h
Models 00-2Fh and the workaround is to not set HWCR[IRPerfEn]. However,
when X86_FEATURE_ZEN1 was introduced, the condition to detect unaffected
processors was incorrectly changed in a way that the IRPerfEn bit gets
set only for unaffected Zen 1 processors.

Ensure that HWCR[IRPerfEn] is set for all unaffected processors. This
includes a subset of Zen 1 (Family 17h Models 30h and above) and all
later processors. Also clear X86_FEATURE_IRPERF on affected processors
so that the IRPerfCount register is not used by other entities like the
MSR PMU driver.

Fixes: 232afb557835 ("x86/CPU/AMD: Add X86_FEATURE_ZEN1")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@....com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 19 ++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index a839ff506f45..2b36379ff675 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -869,6 +869,16 @@ static void init_amd_zen1(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 
 	pr_notice_once("AMD Zen1 DIV0 bug detected. Disable SMT for full protection.\n");
 	setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_DIV0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Turn off the Instructions Retired free counter on machines that are
+	 * susceptible to erratum #1054 "Instructions Retired Performance
+	 * Counter May Be Inaccurate".
+	 */
+	if (c->x86_model < 0x30) {
+		msr_clear_bit(MSR_K7_HWCR, MSR_K7_HWCR_IRPERF_EN_BIT);
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_IRPERF);
+	}
 }
 
 static bool cpu_has_zenbleed_microcode(void)
@@ -1052,13 +1062,8 @@ static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XENPV))
 		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS);
 
-	/*
-	 * Turn on the Instructions Retired free counter on machines not
-	 * susceptible to erratum #1054 "Instructions Retired Performance
-	 * Counter May Be Inaccurate".
-	 */
-	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IRPERF) &&
-	    (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ZEN1) && c->x86_model > 0x2f))
+	/* Enable the Instructions Retired free counter */
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IRPERF))
 		msr_set_bit(MSR_K7_HWCR, MSR_K7_HWCR_IRPERF_EN_BIT);
 
 	check_null_seg_clears_base(c);
-- 
2.43.0