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Message-ID: <20250424221248.pmhi3eixqbjgpr4o@cozumel>
Date: Thu, 24 Apr 2025 17:12:48 -0500
From: Han Xu <han.xu@....com>
To: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@....com>
Cc: Yogesh Gaur <yogeshgaur.83@...il.com>, Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
	linux-spi@...r.kernel.org, imx@...ts.linux.dev,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] spi: spi-nxp-fspi: enable runtime pm for fspi

On 25/04/24 03:33PM, Haibo Chen wrote:
> Enable the runtime PM in fspi driver.
> Also for system PM, On some board like i.MX8ULP-EVK board,
> after system suspend, IOMUX module will lost power, so all
> the pinctrl setting will lost when system resume back, need
> driver to save/restore the pinctrl setting.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@....com>
> Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@....com>
> ---
>  drivers/spi/spi-nxp-fspi.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-nxp-fspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-nxp-fspi.c
> index 00da184be88a026bf562c9808e18e2335a0959e9..438a9c103c5969bcae06b4e02d98397ffdcaa345 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/spi-nxp-fspi.c
> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-nxp-fspi.c
> @@ -48,6 +48,8 @@
>  #include <linux/mutex.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
>  #include <linux/regmap.h>
>  #include <linux/sizes.h>
> @@ -57,6 +59,9 @@
>  #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
>  #include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
>  
> +/* runtime pm timeout */
> +#define FSPI_RPM_TIMEOUT 50	/* 50ms */
> +
>  /* Registers used by the driver */
>  #define FSPI_MCR0			0x00
>  #define FSPI_MCR0_AHB_TIMEOUT(x)	((x) << 24)
> @@ -394,6 +399,8 @@ struct nxp_fspi {
>  	struct mutex lock;
>  	struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req;
>  	int selected;
> +#define FSPI_NEED_INIT		(1 << 0)
> +	int flags;
>  };
>  
>  static inline int needs_ip_only(struct nxp_fspi *f)
> @@ -927,6 +934,13 @@ static int nxp_fspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&f->lock);
>  
> +	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(f->dev);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		mutex_unlock(&f->lock);
> +		dev_err(f->dev, "Failed to enable clock %d\n", __LINE__);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
>  	/* Wait for controller being ready. */
>  	err = fspi_readl_poll_tout(f, f->iobase + FSPI_STS0,
>  				   FSPI_STS0_ARB_IDLE, 1, POLL_TOUT, true);
> @@ -955,8 +969,10 @@ static int nxp_fspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
>  	/* Invalidate the data in the AHB buffer. */
>  	nxp_fspi_invalid(f);
>  
> -	mutex_unlock(&f->lock);
> +	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(f->dev);
> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(f->dev);
>  
> +	mutex_unlock(&f->lock);
>  	return err;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1216,9 +1232,14 @@ static int nxp_fspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	if (irq < 0)
>  		return dev_err_probe(dev, irq, "Failed to get irq source");
>  
> -	ret = nxp_fspi_clk_prep_enable(f);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Can't enable the clock\n");
> +	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, FSPI_RPM_TIMEOUT);
> +	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
> +
> +	/* enable clock */
> +	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(f->dev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable clock");
>  
>  	/* Clear potential interrupts */
>  	reg = fspi_readl(f, f->iobase + FSPI_INTR);
> @@ -1227,12 +1248,14 @@ static int nxp_fspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  
>  	nxp_fspi_default_setup(f);
>  
> +	ret = pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to disable clock");
> +
>  	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq,
>  			nxp_fspi_irq_handler, 0, pdev->name, f);
> -	if (ret) {
> -		nxp_fspi_clk_disable_unprep(f);
> +	if (ret)
>  		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to request irq\n");
> -	}
>  
>  	devm_mutex_init(dev, &f->lock);
>  
> @@ -1249,28 +1272,73 @@ static void nxp_fspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct nxp_fspi *f = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>  
> +	/* enable clock first since there is reigster access */
> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(f->dev);
> +
>  	/* disable the hardware */
>  	fspi_writel(f, FSPI_MCR0_MDIS, f->iobase + FSPI_MCR0);
>  
> +	pm_runtime_disable(f->dev);
> +	pm_runtime_put_noidle(f->dev);
>  	nxp_fspi_clk_disable_unprep(f);
>  
>  	if (f->ahb_addr)
>  		iounmap(f->ahb_addr);
>  }
>  
> -static int nxp_fspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int nxp_fspi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
>  {
> +	struct nxp_fspi *f = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	nxp_fspi_clk_disable_unprep(f);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int nxp_fspi_resume(struct device *dev)
> +static int nxp_fspi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
>  {
>  	struct nxp_fspi *f = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	int ret;
>  
> -	nxp_fspi_default_setup(f);
> +	ret = nxp_fspi_clk_prep_enable(f);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
>  
> -	return 0;
> +	if (f->flags & FSPI_NEED_INIT) {
> +		nxp_fspi_default_setup(f);
> +		ret = pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
> +		if (ret)
> +			dev_err(dev, "select flexspi default pinctrl failed!\n");
> +		f->flags &= ~FSPI_NEED_INIT;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
> +#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> +static int nxp_fspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct nxp_fspi *f = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "select flexspi sleep pinctrl failed!\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	f->flags |= FSPI_NEED_INIT;
> +
> +	return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
> +}
> +#endif	/* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops nxp_fspi_pm_ops = {
> +	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(nxp_fspi_runtime_suspend, nxp_fspi_runtime_resume, NULL)
> +	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(nxp_fspi_suspend, pm_runtime_force_resume)
> +};

We can use the newer RUNTIME_PM_OPS()/SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS() alternatives.

>  
>  static const struct of_device_id nxp_fspi_dt_ids[] = {
>  	{ .compatible = "nxp,lx2160a-fspi", .data = (void *)&lx2160a_data, },
> @@ -1291,11 +1359,6 @@ static const struct acpi_device_id nxp_fspi_acpi_ids[] = {
>  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, nxp_fspi_acpi_ids);
>  #endif
>  
> -static const struct dev_pm_ops nxp_fspi_pm_ops = {
> -	.suspend	= nxp_fspi_suspend,
> -	.resume		= nxp_fspi_resume,
> -};
> -
>  static struct platform_driver nxp_fspi_driver = {
>  	.driver = {
>  		.name	= "nxp-fspi",
> 
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 

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