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Message-ID: <094992b874190ffdcf6012104b419c8649b5e4b4.1745646960.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2025 22:58:05 -0700
From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
To: <jgg@...dia.com>, <kevin.tian@...el.com>, <corbet@....net>,
	<will@...nel.org>
CC: <bagasdotme@...il.com>, <robin.murphy@....com>, <joro@...tes.org>,
	<thierry.reding@...il.com>, <vdumpa@...dia.com>, <jonathanh@...dia.com>,
	<shuah@...nel.org>, <jsnitsel@...hat.com>, <nathan@...nel.org>,
	<peterz@...radead.org>, <yi.l.liu@...el.com>, <mshavit@...gle.com>,
	<praan@...gle.com>, <zhangzekun11@...wei.com>, <iommu@...ts.linux.dev>,
	<linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, <linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org>, <patches@...ts.linux.dev>,
	<mochs@...dia.com>, <alok.a.tiwari@...cle.com>, <vasant.hegde@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 10/22] iommufd/viommmu: Add IOMMUFD_CMD_VCMDQ_ALLOC ioctl

Introduce a new IOMMUFD_CMD_VCMDQ_ALLOC ioctl for user space to allocate
a vCMDQ for a vIOMMU object. Simply increase the refcount of the vIOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h |  2 +
 include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h            | 41 +++++++++++
 drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c            |  6 ++
 drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c          | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 143 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
index 79160b039bc7..b974c207ae8a 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
@@ -611,6 +611,8 @@ int iommufd_viommu_alloc_ioctl(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd);
 void iommufd_viommu_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj);
 int iommufd_vdevice_alloc_ioctl(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd);
 void iommufd_vdevice_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj);
+int iommufd_vcmdq_alloc_ioctl(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd);
+void iommufd_vcmdq_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST
 int iommufd_test(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
index cc90299a08d9..06a763fda47f 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ enum {
 	IOMMUFD_CMD_VDEVICE_ALLOC = 0x91,
 	IOMMUFD_CMD_IOAS_CHANGE_PROCESS = 0x92,
 	IOMMUFD_CMD_VEVENTQ_ALLOC = 0x93,
+	IOMMUFD_CMD_VCMDQ_ALLOC = 0x94,
 };
 
 /**
@@ -1147,4 +1148,44 @@ struct iommu_veventq_alloc {
 	__u32 __reserved;
 };
 #define IOMMU_VEVENTQ_ALLOC _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_VEVENTQ_ALLOC)
+
+/**
+ * enum iommu_vcmdq_type - Virtual Command Queue Type
+ * @IOMMU_VCMDQ_TYPE_DEFAULT: Reserved for future use
+ */
+enum iommu_vcmdq_type {
+	IOMMU_VCMDQ_TYPE_DEFAULT = 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct iommu_vcmdq_alloc - ioctl(IOMMU_VCMDQ_ALLOC)
+ * @size: sizeof(struct iommu_vcmdq_alloc)
+ * @flags: Must be 0
+ * @viommu_id: Virtual IOMMU ID to associate the virtual command queue with
+ * @type: One of enum iommu_vcmdq_type
+ * @index: The logical index to the virtual command queue per virtual IOMMU, for
+ *         a multi-queue model
+ * @out_vcmdq_id: The ID of the new virtual command queue
+ * @addr: Base address of the queue memory in the guest physical address space
+ * @length: Length of the queue memory in the guest physical address space
+ *
+ * Allocate a virtual command queue object for a vIOMMU-specific HW-accelerated
+ * feature that can access a guest queue memory described by @addr and @length.
+ * It's suggested for VMM to back the queue memory using a single huge page with
+ * a proper alignment for its contiguity in the host physical address space. The
+ * call will fail, if the queue memory is not contiguous in the physical address
+ * space. Upon success, its underlying physical pages will be pinned to prevent
+ * VMM from unmapping them in the IOAS, until the virtual CMDQ gets destroyed.
+ */
+struct iommu_vcmdq_alloc {
+	__u32 size;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 viommu_id;
+	__u32 type;
+	__u32 index;
+	__u32 out_vcmdq_id;
+	__aligned_u64 addr;
+	__aligned_u64 length;
+};
+#define IOMMU_VCMDQ_ALLOC _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_VCMDQ_ALLOC)
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
index 2b9ee9b4a424..ac51d5cfaa61 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
@@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ union ucmd_buffer {
 	struct iommu_ioas_map map;
 	struct iommu_ioas_unmap unmap;
 	struct iommu_option option;
+	struct iommu_vcmdq_alloc vcmdq;
 	struct iommu_vdevice_alloc vdev;
 	struct iommu_veventq_alloc veventq;
 	struct iommu_vfio_ioas vfio_ioas;
@@ -358,6 +359,8 @@ static const struct iommufd_ioctl_op iommufd_ioctl_ops[] = {
 	IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_IOAS_UNMAP, iommufd_ioas_unmap, struct iommu_ioas_unmap,
 		 length),
 	IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_OPTION, iommufd_option, struct iommu_option, val64),
+	IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_VCMDQ_ALLOC, iommufd_vcmdq_alloc_ioctl,
+		 struct iommu_vcmdq_alloc, length),
 	IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_VDEVICE_ALLOC, iommufd_vdevice_alloc_ioctl,
 		 struct iommu_vdevice_alloc, virt_id),
 	IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_VEVENTQ_ALLOC, iommufd_veventq_alloc,
@@ -501,6 +504,9 @@ static const struct iommufd_object_ops iommufd_object_ops[] = {
 	[IOMMUFD_OBJ_IOAS] = {
 		.destroy = iommufd_ioas_destroy,
 	},
+	[IOMMUFD_OBJ_VCMDQ] = {
+		.destroy = iommufd_vcmdq_destroy,
+	},
 	[IOMMUFD_OBJ_VDEVICE] = {
 		.destroy = iommufd_vdevice_destroy,
 	},
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c
index a65153458a26..02a111710ffe 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c
@@ -170,3 +170,97 @@ int iommufd_vdevice_alloc_ioctl(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
 	iommufd_put_object(ucmd->ictx, &viommu->obj);
 	return rc;
 }
+
+void iommufd_vcmdq_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj)
+{
+	struct iommufd_vcmdq *vcmdq =
+		container_of(obj, struct iommufd_vcmdq, obj);
+	struct iommufd_viommu *viommu = vcmdq->viommu;
+
+	if (viommu->ops->vcmdq_destroy)
+		viommu->ops->vcmdq_destroy(vcmdq);
+	iopt_unpin_pages(&viommu->hwpt->ioas->iopt, vcmdq->addr, vcmdq->length);
+	refcount_dec(&viommu->obj.users);
+}
+
+int iommufd_vcmdq_alloc_ioctl(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
+{
+	struct iommu_vcmdq_alloc *cmd = ucmd->cmd;
+	struct iommufd_viommu *viommu;
+	struct iommufd_vcmdq *vcmdq;
+	struct page **pages;
+	int max_npages, i;
+	dma_addr_t end;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (cmd->flags || cmd->type == IOMMU_VCMDQ_TYPE_DEFAULT)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	if (!cmd->addr || !cmd->length)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (check_add_overflow(cmd->addr, cmd->length - 1, &end))
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+
+	max_npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->length, PAGE_SIZE);
+	pages = kcalloc(max_npages, sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pages)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	viommu = iommufd_get_viommu(ucmd, cmd->viommu_id);
+	if (IS_ERR(viommu)) {
+		rc = PTR_ERR(viommu);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	if (!viommu->ops || !viommu->ops->vcmdq_alloc) {
+		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out_put_viommu;
+	}
+
+	/* Quick test on the base address */
+	if (!iommu_iova_to_phys(viommu->hwpt->common.domain, cmd->addr)) {
+		rc = -ENXIO;
+		goto out_put_viommu;
+	}
+
+	/* The underlying physical pages must be pinned in the IOAS */
+	rc = iopt_pin_pages(&viommu->hwpt->ioas->iopt, cmd->addr, cmd->length,
+			    pages, 0);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_put_viommu;
+
+	/* Validate if the underlying physical pages are contiguous */
+	for (i = 1; i < max_npages && pages[i]; i++) {
+		if (page_to_pfn(pages[i]) == page_to_pfn(pages[i - 1]) + 1)
+			continue;
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+		goto out_unpin;
+	}
+
+	vcmdq = viommu->ops->vcmdq_alloc(viommu, cmd->type, cmd->index,
+					 cmd->addr, cmd->length);
+	if (IS_ERR(vcmdq)) {
+		rc = PTR_ERR(vcmdq);
+		goto out_unpin;
+	}
+
+	vcmdq->viommu = viommu;
+	refcount_inc(&viommu->obj.users);
+	vcmdq->addr = cmd->addr;
+	vcmdq->ictx = ucmd->ictx;
+	vcmdq->length = cmd->length;
+	cmd->out_vcmdq_id = vcmdq->obj.id;
+	rc = iommufd_ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof(*cmd));
+	if (rc)
+		iommufd_object_abort_and_destroy(ucmd->ictx, &vcmdq->obj);
+	else
+		iommufd_object_finalize(ucmd->ictx, &vcmdq->obj);
+	goto out_put_viommu;
+
+out_unpin:
+	iopt_unpin_pages(&viommu->hwpt->ioas->iopt, cmd->addr, cmd->length);
+out_put_viommu:
+	iommufd_put_object(ucmd->ictx, &viommu->obj);
+out_free:
+	kfree(pages);
+	return rc;
+}
-- 
2.43.0


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