linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 1/2] i2c: imx: use guard to take spinlock

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Message-Id: <20250427-i2c-imx-update-v2-1-d312e394b573@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 27 Apr 2025 14:16:09 +0800
From: Troy Mitchell <troymitchell988@...il.com>
To: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@...gutronix.de>, 
 Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@...gutronix.de>, 
 Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@...nel.org>, Shawn Guo <shawnguo@...nel.org>, 
 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@...gutronix.de>, Fabio Estevam <festevam@...il.com>
Cc: linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org, imx@...ts.linux.dev, 
 linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
 Troy Mitchell <troymitchell988@...il.com>, Yongchao Jia <jyc0019@...il.com>, 
 Frank Li <Frank.Li@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] i2c: imx: use guard to take spinlock

Use guard to automatically release the lock after going out of scope
instead of calling it manually.

i2c_imx_slave_handle() can safely be entered with the lock held.

Refactored the i2c_imx_isr function so that i2c_imx_master_isr
does not participate in the guard scope

So Using guard(spinlock_irqsave) simplifies the control flow
by ensuring consistent and automatic unlock,
which improves readability without affecting correctness.

Co-developed-by: Yongchao Jia <jyc0019@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongchao Jia <jyc0019@...il.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@....com>
Signed-off-by: Troy Mitchell <troymitchell988@...il.com>
---
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
index 9e5d454d8318..a98bf01c5dde 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
@@ -891,13 +892,13 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart i2c_imx_slave_timeout(struct hrtimer *t)
 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = container_of(t, struct imx_i2c_struct,
 						      slave_timer);
 	unsigned int ctl, status;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c_imx->slave_lock, flags);
+	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&i2c_imx->slave_lock);
+
 	status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
 	ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
 	i2c_imx_slave_handle(i2c_imx, status, ctl);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c_imx->slave_lock, flags);
+
 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 }
 
@@ -1125,32 +1126,28 @@ static irqreturn_t i2c_imx_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 {
 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = dev_id;
 	unsigned int ctl, status;
-	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c_imx->slave_lock, flags);
-	status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
-	ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+	{
+		guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&i2c_imx->slave_lock);
+
+		status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+		ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
+		if (!(status & I2SR_IIF))
+			return IRQ_NONE;
 
-	if (status & I2SR_IIF) {
 		i2c_imx_clear_irq(i2c_imx, I2SR_IIF);
+
 		if (i2c_imx->slave) {
-			if (!(ctl & I2CR_MSTA)) {
-				irqreturn_t ret;
-
-				ret = i2c_imx_slave_handle(i2c_imx,
-							   status, ctl);
-				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c_imx->slave_lock,
-						       flags);
-				return ret;
-			}
+			if (!(ctl & I2CR_MSTA))
+				return i2c_imx_slave_handle(i2c_imx,
+							    status, ctl);
+
 			i2c_imx_slave_finish_op(i2c_imx);
 		}
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c_imx->slave_lock, flags);
-		return i2c_imx_master_isr(i2c_imx, status);
 	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c_imx->slave_lock, flags);
 
-	return IRQ_NONE;
+	return i2c_imx_master_isr(i2c_imx, status);
 }
 
 static int i2c_imx_dma_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,

-- 
2.34.1