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Message-ID: <7d6a7093e117e7678aee82fedfa6cfad094a46d8.1746821544.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Date: Fri, 9 May 2025 13:17:15 -0700
From: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...nel.org>
To: x86@...nel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Petr Mladek <pmladek@...e.com>,
Miroslav Benes <mbenes@...e.cz>,
Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@...hat.com>,
live-patching@...r.kernel.org,
Song Liu <song@...nel.org>,
laokz <laokz@...mail.com>,
Jiri Kosina <jikos@...nel.org>,
Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@...e.com>,
Weinan Liu <wnliu@...gle.com>,
Fazla Mehrab <a.mehrab@...edance.com>,
Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@...wei.com>,
Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 51/62] objtool/klp: Add --debug-checksum=<funcs> to show per-instruction checksums
Add a --debug-checksum=<funcs> option to the check subcommand to print
the calculated checksum of each instruction in the given functions.
This is useful for determining where two versions of a function begin to
diverge.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...nel.org>
---
tools/objtool/builtin-check.c | 6 ++++
tools/objtool/check.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h | 1 +
tools/objtool/include/objtool/checksum.h | 1 +
tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h | 1 +
tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h | 19 +++++++++++
6 files changed, 70 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
index 9bb26138bb56..84918593d935 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ static const struct option check_options[] = {
OPT_GROUP("Options:"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "backtrace", &opts.backtrace, "unwind on error"),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "debug-checksum", &opts.debug_checksum, "funcs", "enable checksum debug output"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "dry-run", &opts.dryrun, "don't write modifications"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "link", &opts.link, "object is a linked object"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "module", &opts.module, "object is part of a kernel module"),
@@ -167,6 +168,11 @@ static bool opts_valid(void)
}
#endif
+ if (opts.debug_checksum && !opts.checksum) {
+ ERROR("--debug-checksum requires --checksum");
+ return false;
+ }
+
if (opts.checksum ||
opts.hack_jump_label ||
opts.hack_noinstr ||
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 4ca4d5190f35..30a5eb725931 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -3622,6 +3622,44 @@ static bool skip_alt_group(struct instruction *insn)
return alt_insn->type == INSN_CLAC || alt_insn->type == INSN_STAC;
}
+static int checksum_debug_init(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+ char *dup, *s;
+
+ if (!opts.debug_checksum)
+ return 0;
+
+ dup = strdup(opts.debug_checksum);
+ if (!dup) {
+ ERROR_GLIBC("strdup");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ s = dup;
+ while (*s) {
+ struct symbol *func;
+ char *comma;
+
+ comma = strchr(s, ',');
+ if (comma)
+ *comma = '\0';
+
+ func = find_symbol_by_name(file->elf, s);
+ if (!func || !is_func_sym(func))
+ WARN("--debug-checksum: can't find '%s'", s);
+ else
+ func->debug_checksum = 1;
+
+ if (!comma)
+ break;
+
+ s = comma + 1;
+ }
+
+ free(dup);
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void checksum_update_insn(struct objtool_file *file, struct symbol *func,
struct instruction *insn)
{
@@ -4789,6 +4827,10 @@ int check(struct objtool_file *file)
cfi_hash_add(&init_cfi);
cfi_hash_add(&func_cfi);
+ ret = checksum_debug_init(file);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
ret = decode_sections(file);
if (ret)
goto out;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h
index 3ec233406cda..ceabafb43327 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct opts {
/* options: */
bool backtrace;
+ const char *debug_checksum;
bool dryrun;
bool link;
bool mnop;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/checksum.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/checksum.h
index 927ca74b5c39..7fe21608722a 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/checksum.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/checksum.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ static inline void checksum_update(struct symbol *func,
const void *data, size_t size)
{
XXH3_64bits_update(func->csum.state, data, size);
+ dbg_checksum(func, insn, XXH3_64bits_digest(func->csum.state));
}
static inline void checksum_finish(struct symbol *func)
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h
index 4d1023fdb700..4cfd09e66cb5 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct symbol {
u8 ignore : 1;
u8 cold : 1;
u8 prefix : 1;
+ u8 debug_checksum : 1;
struct list_head pv_target;
struct reloc *relocs;
struct section *group_sec;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
index cb8fe846d9dd..29173a1368d7 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
@@ -102,4 +102,23 @@ static inline char *offstr(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset)
#define ERROR_FUNC(sec, offset, format, ...) __WARN_FUNC(ERROR_STR, sec, offset, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define ERROR_INSN(insn, format, ...) WARN_FUNC(insn->sec, insn->offset, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __dbg(format, ...) \
+ fprintf(stderr, \
+ "DEBUG: %s%s" format "\n", \
+ objname ?: "", \
+ objname ? ": " : "", \
+ ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define dbg_checksum(func, insn, checksum) \
+({ \
+ if (unlikely(insn->sym && insn->sym->pfunc && \
+ insn->sym->pfunc->debug_checksum)) { \
+ char *insn_off = offstr(insn->sec, insn->offset); \
+ __dbg("checksum: %s %s %016lx", \
+ func->name, insn_off, checksum); \
+ free(insn_off); \
+ } \
+})
+
#endif /* _WARN_H */
--
2.49.0
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