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Message-ID: 
 <CAGwozwE6J-WFCh6j79sg-ALut0_wya0m-4=Rfzf6xhKKxvf0Tw@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 12 May 2025 23:59:59 +0200
From: Antheas Kapenekakis <lkml@...heas.dev>
To: Kurt Borja <kuurtb@...il.com>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org, Armin Wolf <W_Armin@....de>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>,
	Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>,
	Jean Delvare <jdelvare@...e.com>, Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>,
 linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 05/10] platform/x86: msi-wmi-platform: Add platform
 profile through shift mode

On Mon, 12 May 2025 at 01:34, Kurt Borja <kuurtb@...il.com> wrote:
>
> On Sun May 11, 2025 at 5:44 PM -03, Antheas Kapenekakis wrote:
> > MSI's version of platform profile in Windows is called shift mode.
> > Introduce it here, and add a profile handler to it.
> >
> > It has 5 modes: sport, comfort, green, eco, and user.
> > Confusingly, for the Claw, MSI only uses sport, green, and eco,
> > where they correspond to performance, balanced, and low-power.
> > Therefore, comfort is mapped to balanced-performance, and user to
> > custom.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Antheas Kapenekakis <lkml@...heas.dev>
> > ---
> >  drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig            |   1 +
> >  drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi-platform.c | 117 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 118 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> > index bee98251b8f0b..57a48910c8fd4 100644
> > --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> > @@ -746,6 +746,7 @@ config MSI_WMI_PLATFORM
> >       tristate "MSI WMI Platform features"
> >       depends on ACPI_WMI
> >       depends on HWMON
> > +     select ACPI_PLATFORM_PROFILE
> >       help
> >         Say Y here if you want to have support for WMI-based platform features
> >         like fan sensor access on MSI machines.
> > diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi-platform.c b/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi-platform.c
> > index 9ac3c6f1b3f1d..c0b577c95c079 100644
> > --- a/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi-platform.c
> > +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi-platform.c
> > @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/dmi.h>
> >  #include <linux/errno.h>
> >  #include <linux/fixp-arith.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_profile.h>
> >  #include <linux/hwmon.h>
> >  #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
> >  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> > @@ -63,6 +64,16 @@
> >  #define MSI_PLATFORM_AP_FAN_FLAGS_OFFSET     1
> >  #define MSI_PLATFORM_AP_ENABLE_FAN_TABLES    BIT(7)
> >
> > +/* Get_Data() and Set_Data() Shift Mode Register */
>
> Maybe you can write short documentation for these methods?
>
> > +#define MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ADDR              0xd2
> > +#define MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_DISABLE   BIT(7)
> > +#define MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ENABLE    (BIT(7) | BIT(6))
> > +#define MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_SPORT     (MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ENABLE + 4)
> > +#define MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_COMFORT   (MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ENABLE + 0)
> > +#define MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_GREEN     (MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ENABLE + 1)
> > +#define MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ECO               (MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ENABLE + 2)
> > +#define MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_USER              (MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ENABLE + 3)
>
> Instead of summing the profiles I suggest something like:
>
> enum MSI_PLATFORM_PROFILES {
>         MSI_PROFILE_COMFORT,
>         MSI_PROFILE_GREEN,
>         MSI_PROFILE_ECO,
>         MSI_PROFILE_USER,
>         MSI_PROFILE_SPORT,
> }
>
> And you can prepare your commands like
>
> command = MSI_PLATFORM_SHIT_ENABLE;
> command |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(1,0), MSI_PROFILE_{profile});
>
> I feel that it's cleaner this way. This is only a suggestion though.
>
> > +
> >  static bool force;
> >  module_param_unsafe(force, bool, 0);
> >  MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force loading without checking for supported WMI interface versions");
> > @@ -100,12 +111,14 @@ enum msi_wmi_platform_method {
> >  };
> >
> >  struct msi_wmi_platform_quirk {
> > +     bool shift_mode;        /* Shift mode is supported */
> >  };
> >
> >  struct msi_wmi_platform_data {
> >       struct wmi_device *wdev;
> >       struct msi_wmi_platform_quirk *quirks;
> >       struct mutex wmi_lock;  /* Necessary when calling WMI methods */
> > +     struct device *ppdev;
> >  };
> >
> >  struct msi_wmi_platform_debugfs_data {
> > @@ -150,8 +163,10 @@ static const char * const msi_wmi_platform_debugfs_names[] = {
> >
> >  static struct msi_wmi_platform_quirk quirk_default = {};
> >  static struct msi_wmi_platform_quirk quirk_gen1 = {
> > +     .shift_mode = true
> >  };
> >  static struct msi_wmi_platform_quirk quirk_gen2 = {
> > +     .shift_mode = true
> >  };
> >
> >  static const struct dmi_system_id msi_quirks[] = {
> > @@ -561,6 +576,90 @@ static const struct hwmon_chip_info msi_wmi_platform_chip_info = {
> >       .info = msi_wmi_platform_info,
> >  };
> >
> > +static int msi_wmi_platform_profile_probe(void *drvdata, unsigned long *choices)
> > +{
> > +     set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER, choices);
> > +     set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED, choices);
> > +     set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED_PERFORMANCE, choices);
> > +     set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE, choices);
>
> Please, use the non-atomic __set_bit(). `choices` is not shared between
> threads.
>
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int msi_wmi_platform_profile_get(struct device *dev,
> > +                                     enum platform_profile_option *profile)
> > +{
> > +     struct msi_wmi_platform_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     u8 buffer[32] = { };
>
> Move this to the top.
>
> > +
> > +     buffer[0] = MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ADDR;
> > +
> > +     ret = msi_wmi_platform_query(data, MSI_PLATFORM_GET_DATA, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
> > +     if (ret < 0)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     if (buffer[0] != 1)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     switch (buffer[1]) {
> > +     case MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_SPORT:
> > +             *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE;
> > +             return 0;
> > +     case MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_COMFORT:
> > +             *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED_PERFORMANCE;
>
> Maybe comfort can be mapped to balanced and green to cool. What do you
> think?

I forgot to comment on this one. The Claw uses ECO, GREEN, and
PERFORMANCE as its primary modes with 8, 12, 30W respectively. Comfort
is not used specifically for it. So I chose to push Green upwards to
balanced.

@Armin might know more about this one. If it turns out using comfort
for balanced fits better for laptops we can do that instead.

Antheas

>
> > +             return 0;
> > +     case MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_GREEN:
> > +             *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED;
> > +             return 0;
> > +     case MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ECO:
> > +             *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER;
> > +             return 0;
> > +     case MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_USER:
> > +             *profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_CUSTOM;
> > +             return 0;
> > +     default:
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int msi_wmi_platform_profile_set(struct device *dev,
> > +                                     enum platform_profile_option profile)
> > +{
> > +     struct msi_wmi_platform_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > +     u8 buffer[32] = { };
> > +
> > +     buffer[0] = MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ADDR;
> > +
> > +     switch (profile) {
> > +     case PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE:
> > +             buffer[1] = MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_SPORT;
> > +             break;
> > +     case PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED_PERFORMANCE:
> > +             buffer[1] = MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_COMFORT;
> > +             break;
> > +     case PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED:
> > +             buffer[1] = MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_GREEN;
> > +             break;
> > +     case PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER:
> > +             buffer[1] = MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_ECO;
> > +             break;
> > +     case PLATFORM_PROFILE_CUSTOM:
> > +             buffer[1] = MSI_PLATFORM_SHIFT_USER;
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return msi_wmi_platform_query(data, MSI_PLATFORM_SET_DATA, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct platform_profile_ops msi_wmi_platform_profile_ops = {
> > +     .probe = msi_wmi_platform_profile_probe,
> > +     .profile_get = msi_wmi_platform_profile_get,
> > +     .profile_set = msi_wmi_platform_profile_set,
> > +};
> > +
> >  static ssize_t msi_wmi_platform_debugfs_write(struct file *fp, const char __user *input,
> >                                             size_t length, loff_t *offset)
> >  {
> > @@ -742,6 +841,22 @@ static int msi_wmi_platform_init(struct msi_wmi_platform_data *data)
> >       return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int msi_wmi_platform_profile_setup(struct msi_wmi_platform_data *data)
> > +{
> > +     int err;
> > +
> > +     if (!data->quirks->shift_mode)
> > +             return 0;
> > +
> > +     data->ppdev = devm_platform_profile_register(
> > +             &data->wdev->dev, "msi-wmi-platform", data,
> > +             &msi_wmi_platform_profile_ops);
>
> Broken format.
>
> > +     if (err)
> > +             return err;
>
> `err` is not initialized. Is it a leftover?
>
> > +
> > +     return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(data->ppdev);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int msi_wmi_platform_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
> >  {
> >       struct msi_wmi_platform_data *data;
> > @@ -775,6 +890,8 @@ static int msi_wmi_platform_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
> >
> >       msi_wmi_platform_debugfs_init(data);
> >
> > +     msi_wmi_platform_profile_setup(data);
>
> Check return value.
>
> --
>  ~ Kurt
>
> > +
> >       return msi_wmi_platform_hwmon_init(data);
> >  }
> >
>

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