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Message-ID: <aCspW0MweLoODLC8@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 19 May 2025 14:51:39 +0200
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To: "Reshetova, Elena" <elena.reshetova@...el.com>
Cc: "Hansen, Dave" <dave.hansen@...el.com>,
	"jarkko@...nel.org" <jarkko@...nel.org>,
	"seanjc@...gle.com" <seanjc@...gle.com>,
	"Huang, Kai" <kai.huang@...el.com>,
	"linux-sgx@...r.kernel.org" <linux-sgx@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>,
	"Mallick, Asit K" <asit.k.mallick@...el.com>,
	"Scarlata, Vincent R" <vincent.r.scarlata@...el.com>,
	"Cai, Chong" <chongc@...gle.com>,
	"Aktas, Erdem" <erdemaktas@...gle.com>,
	"Annapurve, Vishal" <vannapurve@...gle.com>,
	"dionnaglaze@...gle.com" <dionnaglaze@...gle.com>,
	"bondarn@...gle.com" <bondarn@...gle.com>,
	"Raynor, Scott" <scott.raynor@...el.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 5/5] x86/sgx: Enable automatic SVN updates for SGX
 enclaves


* Reshetova, Elena <elena.reshetova@...el.com> wrote:

>  
> > * Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@...el.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > @@ -19,10 +19,15 @@ static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file
> > *file)
> > >  	struct sgx_encl *encl;
> > >  	int ret;
> > >
> > > +	ret = sgx_inc_usage_count();
> > > +	if (ret)
> > > +		return -EBUSY;
> > 
> > So if sgx_inc_usage_count() returns nonzero, it's in use already and we
> > return -EBUSY, right?
> 
> I guess my selection of error code here was wrong. 
> The intended logic is if sgx_inc_usage_count() returns nonzero,
> the *incrementing of counter failed* (due to failed EUPDATESVN)
> and we want to stop and report error.
>   
> > 
> > But:
> > 
> > >  int sgx_inc_usage_count(void)
> > >  {
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * Increments from non-zero indicate EPC other
> > > +	 * active EPC users and EUPDATESVN is not attempted.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	if (atomic64_inc_not_zero(&sgx_usage_count))
> > > +		return 0;
> > 
> > If sgx_usage_count is 1 here (ie. it's busy), this will return *zero*,
> > and sgx_open() will not run into the -EBUSY condition and will continue
> > assuming it has claimed the usage count, while it hasn't ...
> 
> Yes, meaning is different, see above. 

So that's rather convoluted:

	atomic64_inc_not_zero():   returns 1 on successful increase, 0 on failure
        sgx_inc_usage_count():     returns 0 on successful increase, 1 on failure
        sgx_open():                returns 0 on successful increase, -EBUSY on failure

Could we at least standardize sgx_inc_usage_count() on -EBUSY in the 
failure case, so it's a more obvious pattern:

+       ret = sgx_inc_usage_count();
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;

Thanks,

	Ingo

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