linux-kernel - [PATCH v2] rust/list: replace unwrap() with ? in doctest examples

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Message-ID: <20250527204928.5117-1-albinbabuvarghese20@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 27 May 2025 16:49:28 -0400
From: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@...il.com>
To: ojeda@...nel.org
Cc: alex.gaynor@...il.com,
	boqun.feng@...il.com,
	gary@...yguo.net,
	bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com,
	lossin@...nel.org,
	a.hindborg@...nel.org,
	aliceryhl@...gle.com,
	tmgross@...ch.edu,
	dakr@...nel.org,
	rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2] rust/list: replace unwrap() with ? in doctest examples

Using `unwrap()` in kernel doctests can cause panics on error and may
give newcomers the mistaken impression that panicking is acceptable
in kernel code.

Replace all `.unwrap()` calls in `kernel::list`
examples with `.ok_or(EINVAL)?` so that errors are properly propagated.

Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1164
Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@...nel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1164
Signed-off-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@...il.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Fixed patch formatting issues
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20250525225925.14797-1-albinbabuvarghese20@gmail.com/ 
---
 rust/kernel/list.rs | 38 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/rust/kernel/list.rs b/rust/kernel/list.rs
index c391c30b80f8..fe58a3920e70 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/list.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/list.rs
@@ -82,9 +82,9 @@
 /// // [15, 10, 30]
 /// {
 ///     let mut iter = list.iter();
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 15);
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 10);
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 30);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 15);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 10);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 30);
 ///     assert!(iter.next().is_none());
 ///
 ///     // Verify the length of the list.
@@ -93,9 +93,9 @@
 ///
 /// // Pop the items from the list using `pop_back()` and verify the content.
 /// {
-///     assert_eq!(list.pop_back().unwrap().value, 30);
-///     assert_eq!(list.pop_back().unwrap().value, 10);
-///     assert_eq!(list.pop_back().unwrap().value, 15);
+///     assert_eq!(list.pop_back().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 30);
+///     assert_eq!(list.pop_back().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 10);
+///     assert_eq!(list.pop_back().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 15);
 /// }
 ///
 /// // Insert 3 elements using `push_front()`.
@@ -107,9 +107,9 @@
 /// // [30, 10, 15]
 /// {
 ///     let mut iter = list.iter();
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 30);
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 10);
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 15);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 30);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 10);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 15);
 ///     assert!(iter.next().is_none());
 ///
 ///     // Verify the length of the list.
@@ -118,8 +118,8 @@
 ///
 /// // Pop the items from the list using `pop_front()` and verify the content.
 /// {
-///     assert_eq!(list.pop_front().unwrap().value, 30);
-///     assert_eq!(list.pop_front().unwrap().value, 10);
+///     assert_eq!(list.pop_front().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 30);
+///     assert_eq!(list.pop_front().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 10);
 /// }
 ///
 /// // Push `list2` to `list` through `push_all_back()`.
@@ -135,9 +135,9 @@
 ///     // list: [15, 25, 35]
 ///     // list2: []
 ///     let mut iter = list.iter();
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 15);
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 25);
-///     assert_eq!(iter.next().unwrap().value, 35);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 15);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 25);
+///     assert_eq!(iter.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 35);
 ///     assert!(iter.next().is_none());
 ///     assert!(list2.is_empty());
 /// }
@@ -809,11 +809,11 @@ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<ArcBorrow<'a, T>> {
 /// merge_sorted(&mut list, list2);
 ///
 /// let mut items = list.into_iter();
-/// assert_eq!(items.next().unwrap().value, 10);
-/// assert_eq!(items.next().unwrap().value, 11);
-/// assert_eq!(items.next().unwrap().value, 12);
-/// assert_eq!(items.next().unwrap().value, 13);
-/// assert_eq!(items.next().unwrap().value, 14);
+/// assert_eq!(items.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 10);
+/// assert_eq!(items.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 11);
+/// assert_eq!(items.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 12);
+/// assert_eq!(items.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 13);
+/// assert_eq!(items.next().ok_or(EINVAL)?.value, 14);
 /// assert!(items.next().is_none());
 /// # Result::<(), Error>::Ok(())
 /// ```
--- 
Thanks,
Albin