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Message-ID: <njz3apifgcv2k3kzlmti5rjgqpl43v5yvjqpu6qhpe2kw3bzlu@pqvnrh6ff2um>
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2025 17:31:28 +0300
From: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@....qualcomm.com>
To: Yongxing Mou <quic_yongmou@...cinc.com>
Cc: Rob Clark <robin.clark@....qualcomm.com>,
        Abhinav Kumar <abhinav.kumar@...ux.dev>,
        Jessica Zhang <jessica.zhang@....qualcomm.com>,
        Sean Paul <sean@...rly.run>,
        Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@...ainline.org>,
        David Airlie <airlied@...il.com>, Simona Vetter <simona@...ll.ch>,
        linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
        freedreno@...ts.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@...cinc.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 29/38] drm/msm/dp: add connector abstraction for DP MST

On Wed, Jun 11, 2025 at 08:06:28PM +0800, Yongxing Mou wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2025/6/9 23:44, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 09, 2025 at 08:21:48PM +0800, Yongxing Mou wrote:
> > > From: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@...cinc.com>
> > > 
> > > Add connector abstraction for the DP MST. Each MST encoder
> > > is connected through a DRM bridge to a MST connector and each
> > > MST connector has a DP panel abstraction attached to it.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@...cinc.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Yongxing Mou <quic_yongmou@...cinc.com>
> > > ---
> > >   drivers/gpu/drm/msm/dp/dp_mst_drm.c | 515 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >   drivers/gpu/drm/msm/dp/dp_mst_drm.h |   3 +
> > >   2 files changed, 518 insertions(+)
> > 
> > It generally feels liks 80% of this patch is a generic code. Please
> > extract generic DP MST connector and push it under drm/display. Other DP
> > MST drivers should be able to use it.
> > 
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/dp/dp_mst_drm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/dp/dp_mst_drm.c
> > > index a3ea34ae63511db0ac920cbeebe30c4e2320b8c4..489fa46aa518ff1cc5f4769b2153fc5153c4cb41 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/dp/dp_mst_drm.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/dp/dp_mst_drm.c
> > > @@ -25,8 +25,12 @@
> > >    * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
> > >    */
> > > +#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
> > > +#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
> > >   #include "dp_mst_drm.h"
> > > +#define MAX_DPCD_TRANSACTION_BYTES 16
> > > +
> > >   static struct drm_private_state *msm_dp_mst_duplicate_bridge_state(struct drm_private_obj *obj)
> > >   {
> > >   	struct msm_dp_mst_bridge_state *state;
> > > @@ -79,6 +83,61 @@ static int msm_dp_mst_find_vcpi_slots(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr, int p
> > >   	return num_slots;
> > >   }
> > > +static int msm_dp_mst_get_mst_pbn_div(struct msm_dp_panel *msm_dp_panel)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct msm_dp_link_info *link_info;
> > > +
> > > +	link_info = &msm_dp_panel->link_info;
> > > +
> > > +	return link_info->rate * link_info->num_lanes / 54000;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int msm_dp_mst_compute_config(struct drm_atomic_state *state,
> > > +				      struct msm_dp_mst *mst, struct drm_connector *connector,
> > > +				      struct drm_display_mode *mode)
> > > +{
> > > +	int slots = 0, pbn;
> > > +	struct msm_dp_mst_connector *mst_conn = to_msm_dp_mst_connector(connector);
> > > +	int rc = 0;
> > > +	struct drm_dp_mst_topology_state *mst_state;
> > > +	int pbn_div;
> > > +	struct msm_dp *dp_display = mst->msm_dp;
> > > +	u32 bpp;
> > > +
> > > +	bpp = connector->display_info.bpc * 3;
> > > +
> > > +	pbn = drm_dp_calc_pbn_mode(mode->clock, bpp << 4);
> > 
> > Is this going to change if DSC is in place? Will it bring fractional BPP
> > here?
> > 
> Actually, in this patch series, MST not support DSC. So we just don't
> consider this scenario.

But you still can answer the question.


[...]

> > > +
> > > +	return msm_dp_display_mode_valid(dp_display, &dp_display->connector->display_info, mode);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static struct drm_encoder *
> > > +msm_dp_mst_atomic_best_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> > 
> > Do we need this callback? Don't we have a fixed relationship between
> > connectors and encoders?

This was left unanswered.

> > 
> > > +{
> > > +	struct msm_dp_mst_connector *mst_conn = to_msm_dp_mst_connector(connector);
> > > +	struct msm_dp *dp_display = mst_conn->msm_dp;
> > > +	struct msm_dp_mst *mst = dp_display->msm_dp_mst;
> > > +	struct drm_encoder *enc = NULL;
> > > +	struct msm_dp_mst_bridge_state *bridge_state;
> > > +	u32 i;
> > > +	struct drm_connector_state *conn_state = drm_atomic_get_new_connector_state(state,
> > > +										    connector);
> > > +
> > 

[...]

> > > +	if (drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc_state)) {
> > > +		if (WARN_ON(!old_conn_state->best_encoder)) {
> > > +			rc = -EINVAL;
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		drm_bridge = drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge(old_conn_state->best_encoder);
> > 
> > This really looks like this should be a bridge's callback.

And this one

> > 
> > > +		if (WARN_ON(!drm_bridge)) {
> > > +			rc = -EINVAL;
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +		bridge = to_msm_dp_mst_bridge(drm_bridge);
> > > +
> > > +		bridge_state = msm_dp_mst_br_priv_state(state, bridge);
> > > +		if (IS_ERR(bridge_state)) {
> > > +			rc = PTR_ERR(bridge_state);
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		if (WARN_ON(bridge_state->connector != connector)) {
> > > +			rc = -EINVAL;
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		slots = bridge_state->num_slots;
> > > +		if (slots > 0) {
> > > +			rc = drm_dp_atomic_release_time_slots(state,
> > > +							      &mst->mst_mgr,
> > > +							      mst_conn->mst_port);
> > > +			if (rc) {
> > > +				DRM_ERROR("failed releasing %d vcpi slots %d\n", slots, rc);
> > > +				goto end;
> > > +			}
> > > +			vcpi_released = true;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		if (!new_conn_state->crtc) {
> > > +			/* for cases where crtc is not disabled the slots are not
> > > +			 * freed by drm_dp_atomic_release_time_slots. this results
> > > +			 * in subsequent atomic_check failing since internal slots
> > > +			 * were freed but not the dp mst mgr's
> > > +			 */
> > > +			bridge_state->num_slots = 0;
> > > +			bridge_state->connector = NULL;
> > > +			bridge_state->msm_dp_panel = NULL;
> > > +
> > > +			drm_dbg_dp(dp_display->drm_dev, "clear best encoder: %d\n", bridge->id);
> > > +		}
> > > +	}
> > 
> > This looks like there are several functions fused together. Please
> > unfuse those into small and neat code blocks.

And this :-D

> > 
> > > +
> > > +mode_set:
> > > +	if (!new_conn_state->crtc)
> > > +		goto end;
> > > +
> > > +	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, new_conn_state->crtc);
> > > +
> > > +	if (drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc_state) && crtc_state->active) {
> > 
> > Use of crtc_state->active doesn't look correct.


...

> > 
> > > +		if (WARN_ON(!new_conn_state->best_encoder)) {
> > > +			rc = -EINVAL;
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		drm_bridge = drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge(new_conn_state->best_encoder);
> > > +		if (WARN_ON(!drm_bridge)) {
> > > +			rc = -EINVAL;
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +		bridge = to_msm_dp_mst_bridge(drm_bridge);
> > > +
> > > +		bridge_state = msm_dp_mst_br_priv_state(state, bridge);
> > > +		if (IS_ERR(bridge_state)) {
> > > +			rc = PTR_ERR(bridge_state);
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		if (WARN_ON(bridge_state->connector != connector)) {
> > > +			rc = -EINVAL;
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > 
> > Can all of this actually happen?

...

> > 
> > > +
> > > +		/*
> > > +		 * check if vcpi slots are trying to get allocated in same phase
> > > +		 * as deallocation. If so, go to end to avoid allocation.
> > > +		 */
> > > +		if (vcpi_released) {
> > > +			drm_dbg_dp(dp_display->drm_dev,
> > > +				   "skipping allocation since vcpi was released in the same state\n");
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		if (WARN_ON(bridge_state->num_slots)) {
> > > +			rc = -EINVAL;
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		slots = msm_dp_mst_compute_config(state, mst, connector, &crtc_state->mode);
> > > +		if (slots < 0) {
> > > +			rc = slots;
> > > +			goto end;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		bridge_state->num_slots = slots;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +end:
> > > +	drm_dbg_dp(dp_display->drm_dev, "mst connector:%d atomic check ret %d\n",
> > > +		   connector->base.id, rc);
> > > +	return rc;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void dp_mst_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct msm_dp_mst_connector *mst_conn = to_msm_dp_mst_connector(connector);
> > > +
> > > +	drm_connector_cleanup(connector);
> > > +	drm_dp_mst_put_port_malloc(mst_conn->mst_port);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* DRM MST callbacks */
> > > +static const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs msm_dp_drm_mst_connector_helper_funcs = {
> > > +	.get_modes =    msm_dp_mst_connector_get_modes,
> > > +	.detect_ctx =   msm_dp_mst_connector_detect,
> > > +	.mode_valid =   msm_dp_mst_connector_mode_valid,
> > > +	.atomic_best_encoder = msm_dp_mst_atomic_best_encoder,
> > > +	.atomic_check = msm_dp_mst_connector_atomic_check,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static const struct drm_connector_funcs msm_dp_drm_mst_connector_funcs = {
> > > +	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset,
> > > +	.destroy = dp_mst_connector_destroy,
> > > +	.fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
> > > +	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state,
> > > +	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_connector_destroy_state,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static struct drm_connector *
> > > +msm_dp_mst_add_connector(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr,
> > > +			 struct drm_dp_mst_port *port, const char *pathprop)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct msm_dp_mst *dp_mst;
> > > +	struct drm_device *dev;
> > > +	struct msm_dp *dp_display;
> > > +	struct msm_dp_mst_connector *mst_connector;
> > > +	struct drm_connector *connector;
> > > +	int rc, i;
> > > +
> > > +	dp_mst = container_of(mgr, struct msm_dp_mst, mst_mgr);
> > > +
> > > +	dp_display = dp_mst->msm_dp;
> > > +	dev = dp_display->drm_dev;
> > > +
> > > +	mst_connector = devm_kzalloc(dev->dev, sizeof(*mst_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
> > 
> > This shows that somebody doesn't understand the reason for drmm and the
> > difference between devm and drmm and the lifetime of the objects. Do you
> > see two issues in this line?
> > 
> > Let me help you. Please use normal (non-managed) memory here. It is the
> > only correct way to allocate memory for MST connectors.
> > 
> Thanks for point it.. it will lead to mem leak.. so we need to use
> kzalloc()...

- Did you understand why devm is unsuitable here?
- Why drmm is also unsutable?
- What is the implication of using kzalloc() here?

> > > +
> > > +	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
> > > +
> > > +	rc = drm_connector_dynamic_init(dev, &mst_connector->connector,
> > > +					&msm_dp_drm_mst_connector_funcs,
> > > +					DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort, NULL);
> > > +	if (rc) {
> > > +		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
> > > +		return NULL;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	mst_connector->dp_panel = msm_dp_display_get_panel(dp_display);
> > > +	if (!mst_connector->dp_panel) {
> > > +		DRM_ERROR("failed to get dp_panel for connector\n");
> > > +		drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
> > > +		return NULL;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	mst_connector->dp_panel->connector = &mst_connector->connector;
> > > +	mst_connector->msm_dp = dp_display;
> > > +	connector = &mst_connector->connector;
> > > +	drm_connector_helper_add(&mst_connector->connector, &msm_dp_drm_mst_connector_helper_funcs);
> > > +
> > > +	if (connector->funcs->reset)
> > > +		connector->funcs->reset(connector);
> > > +
> > > +	/* add all encoders as possible encoders */
> > > +	for (i = 0; i < dp_mst->max_streams; i++) {
> > > +		rc = drm_connector_attach_encoder(&mst_connector->connector,
> > > +						  dp_mst->mst_bridge[i].encoder);
> > > +		if (rc) {
> > > +			DRM_ERROR("failed to attach encoder to connector, %d\n", rc);
> > > +			drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
> > > +			return NULL;
> > > +		}
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	mst_connector->mst_port = port;
> > > +	drm_dp_mst_get_port_malloc(mst_connector->mst_port);
> > > +
> > > +	drm_object_attach_property(&mst_connector->connector.base,
> > > +				   dev->mode_config.path_property, 0);
> > > +	drm_object_attach_property(&mst_connector->connector.base,
> > > +				   dev->mode_config.tile_property, 0);
> > 
> > subconnector? Or do we report the subconnector only for the main DP
> > port?


...

> > 
> > > +
> > > +	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
> > > +
-- 
With best wishes
Dmitry

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