linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 07/15] perf python: Add function returning dictionary of all events on a PMU

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Message-ID: <20250611160206.552030-8-irogers@google.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2025 09:01:58 -0700
From: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, 
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>, Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>, 
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>, 
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>, 
	Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>, Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>, 
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>, James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>, 
	Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@....com>, John Garry <john.g.garry@...cle.com>, 
	"Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@...nel.org>, Howard Chu <howardchu95@...il.com>, 
	Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@...el.com>, Thomas Richter <tmricht@...ux.ibm.com>, 
	Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>, Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@...ngson.cn>, 
	Gautam Menghani <gautam@...ux.ibm.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 07/15] perf python: Add function returning dictionary of
 all events on a PMU

Allow all events on a PMU to be gathered, similar to how perf list
gathers event information.

An example usage:
```
$ python
Python 3.12.9 (main, Feb  5 2025, 01:31:18) [GCC 14.2.0] on linux
>>> import perf
>>> for pmu in perf.pmus():
...   print(pmu.events())
...
[{'name': 'mem_load_retired.l3_hit', 'desc': 'Retired load instructions...
```

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
---
 tools/perf/util/python.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/python.c b/tools/perf/util/python.c
index 33b23d56dfb1..f86a82548636 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/python.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/python.c
@@ -648,6 +648,67 @@ static PyObject *pyrf_pmu__name(PyObject *self)
 	return PyUnicode_FromString(ppmu->pmu->name);
 }
 
+static bool add_to_dict(PyObject *dict, const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+	PyObject *pkey, *pvalue;
+	bool ret;
+
+	if (value == NULL)
+		return true;
+
+	pkey = PyUnicode_FromString(key);
+	pvalue = PyUnicode_FromString(value);
+
+	ret = pkey && pvalue && PyDict_SetItem(dict, pkey, pvalue) == 0;
+	Py_XDECREF(pkey);
+	Py_XDECREF(pvalue);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int pyrf_pmu__events_cb(void *state, struct pmu_event_info *info)
+{
+	PyObject *py_list = state;
+	PyObject *dict = PyDict_New();
+
+	if (!dict)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (!add_to_dict(dict, "name", info->name) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "alias", info->alias) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "scale_unit", info->scale_unit) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "desc", info->desc) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "long_desc", info->long_desc) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "encoding_desc", info->encoding_desc) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "topic", info->topic) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "event_type_desc", info->event_type_desc) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "str", info->str) ||
+	    !add_to_dict(dict, "deprecated", info->deprecated ? "deprecated" : NULL) ||
+	    PyList_Append(py_list, dict) != 0) {
+		Py_DECREF(dict);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	Py_DECREF(dict);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static PyObject *pyrf_pmu__events(PyObject *self)
+{
+	struct pyrf_pmu *ppmu = (void *)self;
+	PyObject *py_list = PyList_New(0);
+
+	if (!py_list)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (perf_pmu__for_each_event(ppmu->pmu,
+				     /*skip_duplicate_pmus=*/false,
+				     py_list,
+				     pyrf_pmu__events_cb) != 0) {
+		Py_DECREF(py_list);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return py_list;
+}
+
 static PyObject *pyrf_pmu__repr(PyObject *self)
 {
 	struct pyrf_pmu *ppmu = (void *)self;
@@ -658,6 +719,12 @@ static PyObject *pyrf_pmu__repr(PyObject *self)
 static const char pyrf_pmu__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) object.");
 
 static PyMethodDef pyrf_pmu__methods[] = {
+	{
+		.ml_name  = "events",
+		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_pmu__events,
+		.ml_flags = METH_NOARGS,
+		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("Name of the PMU including suffixes.")
+	},
 	{
 		.ml_name  = "name",
 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_pmu__name,
-- 
2.50.0.rc0.642.g800a2b2222-goog