linux-kernel - [PATCH 1/6] arm64: cpufeature: add FEAT

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Message-Id: <20250611104916.10636-2-yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2025 11:49:11 +0100
From: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@....com>
To: catalin.marinas@....com,
	will@...nel.org,
	broonie@...nel.org,
	maz@...nel.org,
	oliver.upton@...ux.dev,
	ardb@...nel.org,
	frederic@...nel.org,
	james.morse@....com,
	joey.gouly@....com,
	scott@...amperecomputing.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@....com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/6] arm64: cpufeature: add FEAT_LSUI

Since Armv9.6, FEAT_LSUI supplies load/store instructions
for privileged level to access user memory without clearing PSTATE.PAN bit.

Add LSUI feature so that the unprevilieged load/store instrcutions
could be used when kernel accesses user memory without clearing PSTATE.PAN bit.

Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@....com>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 8 ++++++++
 arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps       | 1 +
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index b34044e20128..d914982c7cee 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64isar2[] = {
 
 static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64isar3[] = {
 	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_FPRCVT_SHIFT, 4, 0),
+	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_LSUI_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_LSUI_NI),
 	ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_FAMINMAX_SHIFT, 4, 0),
 	ARM64_FTR_END,
 };
@@ -3061,6 +3062,13 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
 		.matches = has_pmuv3,
 	},
 #endif
+	{
+		.desc = "Unprivileged Load Store Instructions (LSUI)",
+		.capability = ARM64_HAS_LSUI,
+		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
+		.matches = has_cpuid_feature,
+		ARM64_CPUID_FIELDS(ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1, LSUI, IMP)
+	},
 	{},
 };
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
index 10effd4cff6b..d625f4987aa7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
+++ b/arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ HAS_TLB_RANGE
 HAS_VA52
 HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN
 HAS_WFXT
+HAS_LSUI
 HAFT
 HW_DBM
 KVM_HVHE
-- 
LEVI:{C3F47F37-75D8-414A-A8BA-3980EC8A46D7}