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Message-ID: <CA+G9fYv+1FPMD8e1ZadA3nLcfSRDAWvPRW-A3bGrV0y1VP2zLQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2025 18:39:41 +0530
From: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@...aro.org>
To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>, open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, 
	Linux trace kernel <linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, lkft-triage@...ts.linaro.org, 
	Stephen Rothwell <sfr@...b.auug.org.au>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, 
	Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@...aro.org>, Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: next-20250605: Test regression: qemu-x86_64-compat mode ltp
 tracing Oops int3 kernel panic

On Tue, 10 Jun 2025 at 20:22, Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 10 Jun 2025 18:50:05 +0530
> Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@...aro.org> wrote:
>
> > > Is this bug reproducible easier recently?
> >
> > Yes. It is easy to reproduce.
>
> Can you test before and after this commit:
>
>   4334336e769b ("x86/alternatives: Improve code-patching scalability by
>   removing false sharing in poke_int3_handler()")
>
> I think that may be the culprit.
>
> Even if Masami's patches work, I want to know what exactly caused it.

Steven,

Since the reported regressions are intermittent, It is not easy to bisect.
However, The commit merged into Linux next-20250414 tag and then
started noticing from next-20250415 onwards this regression on both
x86_64 devices and qemu-x86_64 intermittently with and without
compat mode.

 - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20250606/testrun/28685600/suite/log-parser-test/test/oops-oops-int3-smp-pti/history/
 - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20250606/testrun/28685600/suite/log-parser-test/test/oops-oops-int3-smp-pti/history/?page=2

And above commit landed into Linus master branch on 2025-05-13 and
then started noticing this regression intermittently on x86 with and without
compat mode.

  - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-mainline-master/build/v6.16-rc1/testrun/28711641/suite/log-parser-test/test/oops-oops-oops-smp-pti/history/?page=1

Masami San,

case 1) compat mode x86_64 (64-bit kernel + 32-bit rootfs)
I have tested your patch on top of linux next-20250606 tag and tested
on real x86_64 (64-bit kernel + 32-bit rootfs) hardware for 7 test runs.

ftrace_regression01 - pass
ftrace_regression02 - pass
ftrace-stress-test - pass
dynamic_debug01 - Hangs (No crash log on serial console)

Case 1.1)
Above case noticed on qemu-x86_64 with compat mode ^ with
12 test runs.

- https://lkft.validation.linaro.org/scheduler/job/8312811#L1687

case 2) x86_64 (64-bit kernel + 64-bit rootfs)
I have tested your patch on top of linux next-20250606 tag and tested
on real x86_64 (64-bit kernel + 64-bit rootfs) hardware for 4 runs and out of
these 3 runs failed and found these kernel warnings, kernel BUG and
invalid opcode while running LTP tracing test cases.

Here I am sharing the crash log snippet and boot and test log links  and
build link.

Test logs:
[  112.596591] Ring buffer clock went backwards: 113864910133 -> 112596588266
[  115.829620] cat (5762) used greatest stack depth: 10936 bytes left
[  120.922517] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  120.927198] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 6639 at
kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:985 print_graph_entry+0x579/0x590
[  120.937364] Modules linked in: x86_pkg_temp_thermal
[  120.942405] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6639 Comm: cat Tainted: G S
        6.15.0-next-20250606 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  120.953380] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[  120.957477] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5019S-ML/X11SSH-F, BIOS
2.7 12/07/2021
[  120.965036] RIP: 0010:print_graph_entry+0x579/0x590

Run 1:
- https://lkft.validation.linaro.org/scheduler/job/8311136#L1700


ftrace-stress-test: [   58.963898] /usr/local/bin/kirk[340]: starting
test ftrace-stress-test (ftrace_stress_test.sh 90)
[   60.316588] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   60.316588] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   60.316590] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   60.316593] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   60.316593] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   60.316594] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   60.316594] kernel BUG at kernel/entry/common.c:328!
[   60.316594] kernel BUG at kernel/entry/common.c:328!
[   60.316595] kernel BUG at kernel/entry/common.c:328!
[   60.316600] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[   60.316604] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1556 Comm: sh Tainted: G S
       6.15.0-next-20250606 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[   60.316608] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[   60.316609] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5019S-ML/X11SSH-F, BIOS
2.7 12/07/2021
[   60.316614] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   60.316615] kernel BUG at kernel/entry/common.c:328!
[   60.316617] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#2] SMP PTI
[   60.316620] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1556 Comm: sh Tainted: G S
       6.15.0-next-20250606 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[   60.316622] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[   60.316623] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5019S-ML/X11SSH-F, BIOS
2.7 12/07/2021
[   60.316625] RIP: 0010:irqentry_nmi_enter+0x6c/0x70

Run 2:
- https://lkft.validation.linaro.org/scheduler/job/8311138#L1703

ftrace-stress-test: [   78.877495] /usr/local/bin/kirk[343]: starting
test ftrace-stress-test (ftrace_stress_test.sh 90)
[   78.977303] Scheduler tracepoints stat_sleep, stat_iowait,
stat_blocked and stat_runtime require the kernel parameter
schedstats=enable or kernel.sched_schedstats=1
[   82.299799] cat (2322) used greatest stack depth: 11520 bytes left
[   82.327708] cat (2327) used greatest stack depth: 11256 bytes left
[   82.632183] cat (2375) used greatest stack depth: 10992 bytes left
[  137.335901] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  137.335901] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  137.335902] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  137.335907] kernel BUG at kernel/entry/common.c:328!
[  137.335908] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  137.335909] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  137.335912] kernel BUG at kernel/entry/common.c:328!
[  137.335912] kernel BUG at kernel/entry/common.c:328!
[  137.335915] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  137.335921] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 544 Comm: sh Tainted: G S
      6.15.0-next-20250606 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  137.335926] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[  137.335929] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5019S-ML/X11SSH-F, BIOS
2.7 12/07/2021
[  137.335937] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  137.335939] kernel BUG at kernel/entry/common.c:328!
[  137.335945] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#2] SMP PTI
[  137.335949] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 544 Comm: sh Tainted: G S
      6.15.0-next-20250606 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  137.335953] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[  137.335956] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5019S-ML/X11SSH-F, BIOS
2.7 12/07/2021
[  137.335959] RIP: 0010:irqentry_nmi_enter+0x6c/0x70

Run 3:
- https://lkft.validation.linaro.org/scheduler/job/8311139#L1703

Build log:
 - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/naresh/builds/2yM9krm5KgE5a57QFvOqw9UrSgQ/

- Naresh

>
> -- Steve

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