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Message-ID: <72bba6ba-1d69-44fb-bac5-edd7f383b66f@intel.com>
Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2025 11:24:34 +0530
From: "Nilawar, Badal" <badal.nilawar@...el.com>
To: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@...el.com>,
	<intel-xe@...ts.freedesktop.org>, <dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC: <anshuman.gupta@...el.com>, <rodrigo.vivi@...el.com>,
	<alexander.usyskin@...el.com>, <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, <jgg@...dia.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 05/10] drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw: Load late binding
 firmware


On 19-06-2025 02:27, Daniele Ceraolo Spurio wrote:
>
>
> On 6/18/2025 12:00 PM, Badal Nilawar wrote:
>> Load late binding firmware
>>
>> v2:
>>   - s/EAGAIN/EBUSY/
>>   - Flush worker in suspend and driver unload (Daniele)
>> v3:
>>   - Use retry interval of 6s, in steps of 200ms, to allow
>>     other OS components release MEI CL handle (Sasha)
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Badal Nilawar <badal.nilawar@...el.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.c       | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.h       |   1 +
>>   drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw_types.h |   5 +
>>   3 files changed, 118 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.c 
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.c
>> index d416d6cc1fa2..54aa08c6bdfd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.c
>> @@ -16,6 +16,20 @@
>>   #include "xe_late_bind_fw.h"
>>   #include "xe_pcode.h"
>>   #include "xe_pcode_api.h"
>> +#include "xe_pm.h"
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * The component should load quite quickly in most cases, but it 
>> could take
>> + * a bit. Using a very big timeout just to cover the worst case 
>> scenario
>> + */
>> +#define LB_INIT_TIMEOUT_MS 20000
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Retry interval set to 6 seconds, in steps of 200 ms, to allow 
>> time for
>> + * other OS components to release the MEI CL handle
>> + */
>> +#define LB_FW_LOAD_RETRY_MAXCOUNT 30
>> +#define LB_FW_LOAD_RETRY_PAUSE_MS 200
>>     static const u32 fw_id_to_type[] = {
>>           [FAN_CONTROL_FW_ID] = CSC_LATE_BINDING_TYPE_FAN_CONTROL,
>> @@ -44,6 +58,85 @@ static int xe_late_bind_fw_num_fans(struct 
>> xe_late_bind *late_bind)
>>           return 0;
>>   }
>>   +static void xe_late_bind_wait_for_worker_completion(struct 
>> xe_late_bind *late_bind)
>> +{
>> +    struct xe_device *xe = late_bind_to_xe(late_bind);
>> +    struct xe_late_bind_fw *lbfw;
>> +    int fw_id;
>> +
>> +    for (fw_id = 0; fw_id < MAX_FW_ID; fw_id++) {
>> +        lbfw = &late_bind->late_bind_fw[fw_id];
>> +        if (lbfw->valid && late_bind->wq) {
>> +            drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Flush work: load %s firmware\n",
>> +                fw_id_to_name[lbfw->id]);
>> +                flush_work(&lbfw->work);
>
> incorrect indent here for flush_work
>
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void late_bind_work(struct work_struct *work)
>> +{
>> +    struct xe_late_bind_fw *lbfw = container_of(work, struct 
>> xe_late_bind_fw, work);
>> +    struct xe_late_bind *late_bind = container_of(lbfw, struct 
>> xe_late_bind,
>> +                              late_bind_fw[lbfw->id]);
>> +    struct xe_device *xe = late_bind_to_xe(late_bind);
>> +    int retry = LB_FW_LOAD_RETRY_MAXCOUNT;
>> +    int ret;
>> +    int slept;
>> +
>> +    /* we can queue this before the component is bound */
>> +    for (slept = 0; slept < LB_INIT_TIMEOUT_MS; slept += 100) {
>> +        if (late_bind->component.ops)
>> +            break;
>> +        msleep(100);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    xe_pm_runtime_get(xe);
>> +    mutex_lock(&late_bind->mutex);
>> +
>> +    if (!late_bind->component.ops) {
>> +        drm_err(&xe->drm, "Late bind component not bound\n");
>> +        goto out;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Load %s firmware\n", fw_id_to_name[lbfw->id]);
>> +
>> +    do {
>> +        ret = 
>> late_bind->component.ops->push_config(late_bind->component.mei_dev,
>> +                                lbfw->type, lbfw->flags,
>> +                                lbfw->payload, lbfw->payload_size);
>> +        if (!ret)
>> +            break;
>> +        msleep(LB_FW_LOAD_RETRY_PAUSE_MS);
>> +    } while (--retry && ret == -EBUSY);
>> +
>> +    if (ret)
>> +        drm_err(&xe->drm, "Load %s firmware failed with err %d\n",
>> +            fw_id_to_name[lbfw->id], ret);
>> +    else
>> +        drm_dbg(&xe->drm, "Load %s firmware successful\n",
>> +            fw_id_to_name[lbfw->id]);
>> +out:
>> +    mutex_unlock(&late_bind->mutex);
>> +    xe_pm_runtime_put(xe);
>> +}
>> +
>> +int xe_late_bind_fw_load(struct xe_late_bind *late_bind)
>> +{
>> +    struct xe_late_bind_fw *lbfw;
>> +    int fw_id;
>> +
>> +    if (!late_bind->component_added)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>
> -ENODEV instead? This should only happen if we don't support late_bind 
> or if the component was not built.

Sure.

>
>> +
>> +    for (fw_id = 0; fw_id < MAX_FW_ID; fw_id++) {
>> +        lbfw = &late_bind->late_bind_fw[fw_id];
>> +        if (lbfw->valid)
>> +            queue_work(late_bind->wq, &lbfw->work);
>> +    }
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>   static int __xe_late_bind_fw_init(struct xe_late_bind *late_bind, 
>> u32 fw_id)
>>   {
>>       struct xe_device *xe = late_bind_to_xe(late_bind);
>> @@ -93,6 +186,7 @@ static int __xe_late_bind_fw_init(struct 
>> xe_late_bind *late_bind, u32 fw_id)
>>         memcpy(lb_fw->payload, fw->data, lb_fw->payload_size);
>>       release_firmware(fw);
>> +    INIT_WORK(&lb_fw->work, late_bind_work);
>>       lb_fw->valid = true;
>>         return 0;
>> @@ -103,11 +197,16 @@ static int xe_late_bind_fw_init(struct 
>> xe_late_bind *late_bind)
>>       int ret;
>>       int fw_id;
>>   +    late_bind->wq = 
>> alloc_ordered_workqueue("late-bind-ordered-wq", 0);
>> +    if (!late_bind->wq)
>> +        return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>>       for (fw_id = 0; fw_id < MAX_FW_ID; fw_id++) {
>>           ret = __xe_late_bind_fw_init(late_bind, fw_id);
>>           if (ret)
>>               return ret;
>>       }
>> +
>
> nit: this newline could be moved to the patch that adds this code.
>
>>       return ret;
>>   }
>>   @@ -131,6 +230,8 @@ static void 
>> xe_late_bind_component_unbind(struct device *xe_kdev,
>>       struct xe_device *xe = kdev_to_xe_device(xe_kdev);
>>       struct xe_late_bind *late_bind = &xe->late_bind;
>>   +    xe_late_bind_wait_for_worker_completion(late_bind);
>
> I don't see this called for full suspend (not rpm), even if follow up 
> patches. Am I just not seeing it, or is it missing?

I missed this, I will address in follow up patch.

Badal

>
> Daniele
>
>> +
>>       mutex_lock(&late_bind->mutex);
>>       late_bind->component.ops = NULL;
>>       mutex_unlock(&late_bind->mutex);
>> @@ -146,8 +247,14 @@ static void xe_late_bind_remove(void *arg)
>>       struct xe_late_bind *late_bind = arg;
>>       struct xe_device *xe = late_bind_to_xe(late_bind);
>>   +    xe_late_bind_wait_for_worker_completion(late_bind);
>> +
>>       component_del(xe->drm.dev, &xe_late_bind_component_ops);
>>       late_bind->component_added = false;
>> +    if (late_bind->wq) {
>> +        destroy_workqueue(late_bind->wq);
>> +        late_bind->wq = NULL;
>> +    }
>>       mutex_destroy(&late_bind->mutex);
>>   }
>>   @@ -184,5 +291,9 @@ int xe_late_bind_init(struct xe_late_bind 
>> *late_bind)
>>       if (err)
>>           return err;
>>   -    return xe_late_bind_fw_init(late_bind);
>> +    err = xe_late_bind_fw_init(late_bind);
>> +    if (err)
>> +        return err;
>> +
>> +    return xe_late_bind_fw_load(late_bind);
>>   }
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.h 
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.h
>> index 4c73571c3e62..28d56ed2bfdc 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.h
>> @@ -11,5 +11,6 @@
>>   struct xe_late_bind;
>>     int xe_late_bind_init(struct xe_late_bind *late_bind);
>> +int xe_late_bind_fw_load(struct xe_late_bind *late_bind);
>>     #endif
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw_types.h 
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw_types.h
>> index c6fd33fd5484..d256f53d59e6 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw_types.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw_types.h
>> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
>>   #include <linux/iosys-map.h>
>>   #include <linux/mutex.h>
>>   #include <linux/types.h>
>> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
>>     #define MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (1024 * 4)
>>   @@ -38,6 +39,8 @@ struct xe_late_bind_fw {
>>       u8  payload[MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
>>       /** @late_bind_fw.payload_size: late binding blob payload_size */
>>       size_t payload_size;
>> +    /** @late_bind_fw.work: worker to upload latebind blob */
>> +    struct work_struct work;
>>   };
>>     /**
>> @@ -66,6 +69,8 @@ struct xe_late_bind {
>>       struct mutex mutex;
>>       /** @late_bind.late_bind_fw: late binding firmware array */
>>       struct xe_late_bind_fw late_bind_fw[MAX_FW_ID];
>> +    /** @late_bind.wq: workqueue to submit request to download late 
>> bind blob */
>> +    struct workqueue_struct *wq;
>>   };
>>     #endif
>

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